a: \(\frac{52}{17}>\frac{51}{17}=3\)

\(3=\frac{121}{41}>\frac{120}{41}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{52}{17}>\frac{120}{41}\)

b: \(\frac34+\frac14:\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac16\right)\)

\(=\frac34+\frac14:\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{2}{12}\right)\)

\(=\frac34+\frac14:\frac{5}{12}\)

\(=\frac34+\frac14\times\frac{12}{5}=\frac34+\frac35=\frac{15}{20}+\frac{12}{20}=\frac{27}{20}\)

c: \(372,463\cdot998+744,926\)

\(=372,463\cdot998+372,463\cdot2\)

\(=372,463\times\left(998+2\right)=372,463\times1000=372463\)

d: Số số hạng trong dãy số 2;4;6;...;100 là:

\(\left(100-2\right):2+1=98:2+1=49+1=50\) (số)

\(2-4+6-8+10-12+\cdots+98-100+102\)

\(=\left(2-4\right)+\left(6-8\right)+\cdots+\left(98-100\right)+102\)

=(-2)+(-2)+...+(-2)+102

\(=-2\cdot\frac{50}{2}+102=-50+102=52\)

e: (y+112)-113=79

=>y+112-113=79

=>y-1=79

=>y=79+1=80

f: \(\frac34-y=\frac12\)

=>\(y=\frac34-\frac12=\frac14\)

g: \(\left(\frac45-2\times y\right)+\frac16=\frac56\)

=>\(\frac45-2\times y=\frac56-\frac16=\frac46=\frac23\)

=>\(2\times y=\frac45-\frac23=\frac{12}{15}-\frac{10}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)

=>\(y=\frac{2}{15}:2=\frac{1}{15}\)

h: (y+1)+(y+2)+...+(y+50)=1750

=>50y+(1+2+...+50)=1750

=>\(50y+50\times\frac{51}{2}=1750\)

=>50y+1275=1750

=>50y=1750-1275=475

=>\(y=\frac{475}{50}=9,5\)

Lời giải:
a. $2(-4)=2(-1).4=(-2).4$

b. $5(-6)<0< 2.3$

c. $(-2)(-4)(-6)< 0< 3(-4)(-5)$

a, 2.(-4) và (-2).4

   2.(-4) = -8

  (-2).4 = -8

Vậy 2.(-4) =  (-2).4

b, 5.(-6) và 2.3

   5.(-6) = -30

   2.3 = 6

Vì -30 < 6

Vậy 5.(-6) < 2.3

c, (-2).(-4).(-6) và 3.(-4).(-5)

(-2).(-4).(-6)  = - 48

  3.(-4).(-5) = 3.4.5 = 60 -48 < 60 

Nên (-2).(-4).(-6) < 3.(-4).(-5)

b: Ta có: \(4\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{4^2\cdot5}=\sqrt{80}\)

\(5\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5^2\cdot3}=\sqrt{75}\)

mà 80>75

nên \(4\sqrt{5}>5\sqrt{3}\)

\(\frac{2}{7}=\frac{2.9}{7.9}=\frac{18}{63}\)

\(\frac{4}{9}=\frac{4.7}{9.7}=\frac{28}{63}\)

 \(Vì\frac{18}{63}<\frac{28}{63}nên\frac{2}{7}<\frac{4}{9}\)

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