• Ta xét : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}}>\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(n+1\right)-n}=2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)< 2\sqrt{n+1}-2\)
• Ta xét : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n-1}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)}{n-\left(n-1\right)}=2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)< 2\sqrt{n}\) ; 

\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n+1}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+1-n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)(1)

\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+1-n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)=> \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n}}>\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{n}}\)

Đề sai . Với m = n = 1 thì

\(VT-VP=\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}\)

                                                                                    \(=\sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

                                                                                    \(=2\sqrt{2}-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

Dễ thấy  \(2\sqrt{2}>1+\sqrt{3}\)Nên VT - VP  > 0

                                                           => VT > VP 

                                                           => Đề sai :3

Hmmmmm

\(2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}< \frac{2}{2\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)

\(2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)=\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n-1}}>\frac{2}{2\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)

Mấy bài này đã có người làm rồi nhé bạn vào câu hỏi tương tự mà xem.

Ta có :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{n+1-n}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}\\\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{n+1-n}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}\end{cases}}\forall n\in N\)

Suy ra : \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)

Đặt \(M=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2499}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2500}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}M=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2500}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2499}}+...+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2}\)

Áp dụng BĐT , ta có :

\(\frac{1}{2}M< \sqrt{2500}-\sqrt{2499}+\sqrt{2499}-\sqrt{2498}+...+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}M< \sqrt{2500}-\sqrt{1}+\frac{1}{2}=50-\frac{1}{2}< 50\)

\(\Rightarrow M< 100\)