1.

ĐKXĐ: \(x< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}-3+\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{42}{5-x}-9}{\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{60}{7-x}-9}{\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x-3}{\left(5-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3\right)}+\dfrac{9x-3}{\left(7-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(5-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(7-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-2=x+3\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

a

1: ĐKXĐ: x∈R

\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+3=4x-x^2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+x^2-4x+3=0\)

=>\(x^2-4x+5+\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}-2=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}-1=0\)

=>\(x^2-4x+5=1\)

=>\(x^2-4x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

=>x-2=0

=>x=2

2: Sửa đề: \(4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=x^2-6x+9\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-6x+6\ge0\)

=>\(x^2-6x+9\ge3\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge3\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3\ge\sqrt3\\ x-3\le-\sqrt3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x\ge3+\sqrt3\\ x\le3-\sqrt3\end{array}\right.\)

\(4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=x^2-6x+9\)

=>\(x^2-6x+6-4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}+3=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-1\right)=0\)

TH1: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-3=0\)

=>\(x^2-6x+6=9\)

=>\(x^2-6x+9=12\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2=12\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=2\sqrt3\\ x-3=-2\sqrt3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\sqrt3+3\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-2\sqrt3+3\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

TH2: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-1=0\)

=>\(x^2-6x+6=1\)

=>\(x^2-6x+5=0\)

=>(x-5)(x-1)=0

=>x=5(nhận) hoặc x=1(nhận)

mầy câu 1;3;;4;5 cách làm nhu nhau(nhân liên hop hoac bình phuong lên)

1.

\(DK:x\in\left[-4;5\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\left(\sqrt{x+4}-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\frac{x-5}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}\right)=0\)

Vi \(1+\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=0\)

\(x=5\left(n\right)\)

Vay nghiem cua PT la \(x=5\)

2.

\(DK:x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow|\sqrt{x}-2|+|\sqrt{x}-3|=1\)

Ta co:

\(|\sqrt{x}-2|+|\sqrt{x}-3|=|\sqrt{x}-2|+|3-\sqrt{x}|\ge|\sqrt{x}-2+3-\sqrt{x}|=1\)

Dau '=' xay ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\ge0\)

TH1:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2\ge0\\3-\sqrt{x}\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow4\le x\le9\left(n\right)}\)

TH2:(loai)

Vay nghiem cua PT la \(x\in\left[4;9\right]\)

từ dòng cuối là sai rồi bạn à

Bạn bỏ dòng cuối đi còn lại đúng rồi

Ở tử đặt nhân tử chung căn x chung  rồi lại đặt căn x +1 chung

Ở mẫu tách 3 căn x ra 2 căn x +căn x rồi đặt nhân tử 2 căn x ra 

rút gọn được \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

cảm ơn bạn nha 

\(x+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ x-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\\ a+3\sqrt{a}-10=a+5\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-10=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)-2\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)\)

\(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1=\left(x\sqrt{x}-x\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}-1=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ x+\sqrt{x}-2=x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\\ x-5\sqrt{x}+6=x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-6=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

Mấy bạn còn lại tương tự những bài trên nhé. Nếu còn thắc mắc ở chỗ nào bạn có thể liên hệ mình nhé. Nhớ lần sau bạn tách ra nha, chứ nhiều câu quá.

1. $x+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)$

2. $x-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)$

3. $a+3\sqrt{a}-10=(a-2\sqrt{a})+(5\sqrt{a}-10)$

$=\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-2)+5(\sqrt{a}-2)=(\sqrt{a}+5)(\sqrt{a}-2)$

4. $x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1=(x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x})-(x+1)=\sqrt{x}(x+1)-(x+1)$

$=(x+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)$

5. $x+\sqrt{x}-2=(x-\sqrt{x})+(2\sqrt{x}-2)$

$=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)+2(\sqrt{x}-1)=(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+2)$

\(\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{3}-1\)

\(\sqrt{6-\sqrt{20}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(\sqrt{2x+3+2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(\sqrt{2x+2-2\sqrt{x^2+2x-3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-1}\right|\)

\(\sqrt{21-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=6\sqrt{2}\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)\(\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\right]\times\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\times2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Trả lời nhanh giúp mình với mình cần gấp lắm

a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-6\)

\(=-\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3-6=-2\sqrt{x}\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

g: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-1}\)