=x²-6x+9-4y²

=x²-6x+3²-4y²

=(x-3)²-4y²

=(x-3)²-(2y)²

=(x-3-2y)(x-3+2y)

\(x^2-6x+9-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3-2y\right)\left(x-3+2y\right)\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}m+3\right)^3=\dfrac{m^3}{8}+\dfrac{9m^2}{4}+\dfrac{27m}{2}+9\)

b) \(2\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2m+1\)

c) \(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=4x+4\sqrt{x}+1\)

d) \(\left(2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=8+\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{129}{16}+\sqrt{2}\)

mình cám ơn

x - 3 = ( √x )² - ( √3 )² = ( √x - √3 )( √x + √3 ) < với x > 0 >

            Bài làm :

Ta có :

\(x-3=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x^2}.\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{y^2}.\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

Nhanh v em còn chưa khịp thấy câu  hỏi

\(=\left(x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+y-\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(x-y-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\\ =x-y-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-1\right)\)

=(x-y)-(căn x+căn y)

=(căn x-căn y)(căn x+căn y)-(căn x+căn y)

=(căn x+căn y)(căn x-căn y-1)