2x-y-4=0
3x-2y=-5
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\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-xy-2y^2=0\\3x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(1-3x\right)^2=0\\y=1-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-14x^2+11x-2=0\\y=1-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\y=1-3x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\y=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
(4x - 3)2 - (2x + 1)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (4x - 3 - 2x - 1)(4x - 3 + 2x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 4)(6x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\6x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
3x - 12 - 5x(x - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 12 - 5x2 + 20x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -5x2 + 23x - 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 23x + 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 20x - 3x + 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x(x - 4) - 3(x - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 4)(5x - 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
(8x + 2)(x2 + 5)(x2 - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (8x + 2)(x2 + 5)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
Vì x2 \(\ge\) 0 \(\forall\) x nên x2 + 5 > 0 \(\forall\) x
\(\Rightarrow\) (8x + 2)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+2=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bn học tốt!
a) Ta có: \(\left(4x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3-2x-1\right)\left(4x-3+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(6x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\6x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(3x-12-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{4;\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà \(2>0\)
và \(x^2+5>0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};2;-2\right\}\)
1: 2y(x+1)=6
=>y(x+1)=3
=>(x+1;y)∈{(1;3);(3;1);(-1;-3);(-3;-1)}
=>(x;y)∈{(0;3);(2;1);(-2;-3);(-4;-1)}
2: (2x-1)(y-2)=6
mà 2x-1 lẻ
nên (2x-1;y-2)∈{(1;6);(-1;-6);(3;2);(-3;-2)}
=>(2x;y)∈{(2;8);(0;-4);(4;4);(-2;0)}
=>(x;y)∈{(1;8);(0;-4);(2;4);(-1;0)}
3: (2x-4)*2y=-12
=>2(x-2)*2y=-12
=>(x-2)*y=-3
=>(x-2;y)∈{(1;-3);(-3;1);(-1;3);(3;-1)}
=>(x;y)∈{(3;-3);(-1;1);(1;3);(5;-1)}
4: \(\left(2x-2y\right)\cdot3x=-36\)
=>6x(x-y)=-36
=>x(x-y)=-6
=>(x;x-y)∈{(1;-6);(-6;1);(-1;6);(6;-1);(2;-3);(3;-2);(-2;3);(-3;2)}
TH1: x=1 và x-y=-6
=>x=1 và y=x+6=1+6=7
TH2: x=-6 và x-y=1
=>x=-6 và y=x-1=-6-1=-7
TH3: x=-1 và x-y=6
=>x=-1 và y=x-6=-1-6=-7
TH4: x=6 và x-y=-1
=>x=6 và y=x+1=6+1=7
TH5: x=2 và x-y=-3
=>x=2 và y=x+3=2+3=5
TH6: x=3 và x-y=-2
=>x=3 và y=x+2=3+2=5
TH7: x=-2 và x-y=3
=>x=-2 và y=x-3=-2-3=-5
TH8: x=-3 và x-y=2
=>x=-3 và y=x-2=-3-2=-5
a: \(N=\dfrac{3x^5-4x^4+6x^3}{-2x^2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^3+2x^2-3x\)
b: \(N=\dfrac{\left(6x^4y^5-3x^3y^4+\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^3z\right)}{-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3}=-18x^2y^2+9xy-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2z\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow N\cdot\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{y-x}=-\left(y-x\right)^2\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow N\cdot\left(y^2-x^2\right)=\left(y^2-x^2\right)^2\)
hay \(N=y^2-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=4\\3x-2y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\y=22\end{matrix}\right.\)