2 x2 =
5 x2 =
9 x 2 =
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`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
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1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)
hay x=1(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x=2x^2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+4-2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
hay x=-3
$=x^2(x-5)-(x-5)=0$
$=(x-5)(x^2-1)=0$
$=(x-5)(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=5,\ x=1,\ x=-1$
b) $3x^4-9x^3=-9x^2+27x$$3x^4-9x^3+9x^2-27x=0$
$3x(x^3-3x^2+3x-9)=0$
$3x[x^2(x-3)+3(x-3)]=0$
$3x(x-3)(x^2+3)=0$
Vì $x^2+3>0$ nên:
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=3$
\(a,\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2-11x+10=-12\\ \Leftrightarrow-11x=-22\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-2x=12-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: ta có: \(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-22\)
hay x=2
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=12-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-2x+5x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
a: \(\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{3x^2-x}:\frac{x^2+3x}{1-3x}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(3x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{-\left(3x-1\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4}{x^2}\)
b: \(\frac{x+1}{x^2-2x-8}\cdot\frac{4-x}{x^2+x}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{-\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-1}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
c: \(\frac{9x+5}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}-\frac{5x-7}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{9x+5-5x+7}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}=\frac{4x+12}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2}=\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
d: \(\frac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3}{x^2-6x+9}-\frac{x}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\frac{18}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}-\frac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-\frac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{18-3\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{18-3x-9-x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-1}{x-3}\)
e: \(\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\frac{1}{1-x^2}+\frac{2}{x^3+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2+x-1+2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2-1-x^2+x-1+2x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`x^2=3`
`=>x=\sqrt{3}\or\x=-\sqrt{3}`
`x^2=36`
`<=>x^2=(+-6)^2`
`<=>x=+-6`
`x^2=25`
`<=>x^2=(+-5)^2`
`<=>x=+-5`
`2x^2+(-20)=55`
`<=>2x^2-20=55`
`<=>2x^2=75`
`<=>x^2=75/2`
`<=>x=+-\sqrt{75/2}`
`2(x-1)^2+5^0=9`
`<=>2(x-1)^2+1=9`
`<=>2(x-1)^2=8`
`<=>(x-1)^2=4`
`<=>x-1=2\or\x-1=-2`
`<=>x=3\or\x=-1`
2 x 2=4
5 x 2 =10
9 x 2 =18
2 x 2 = 4
5 x 2 = 10
9 x 2 = 18
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