Đặt \(P=\dfrac{a^3}{a^2+b^2+ab}+\dfrac{b^3}{b^2+c^2+bc}+\dfrac{c^3}{c^2+a^2+ca}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^3}{a^2+b^2+ab}=a-\dfrac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+b^2+ab}\ge a-\dfrac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{3\sqrt[3]{a^3b^3}}=a-\dfrac{a+b}{3}=\dfrac{2a-b}{3}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{b^3}{b^2+c^2+bc}\ge\dfrac{2b-c}{3}\) ; \(\dfrac{c^3}{c^2+a^2+ca}\ge\dfrac{2c-a}{3}\)

Cộng vế:

\(P\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}=673\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=673\)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

=>\(2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)

=>ab+bc+ac=0

\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}+\dfrac{1}{c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3}{\left(abc\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)

=>\(\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(ac\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)

=>\(\left(-ac\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(-ac\right)+\left(ac\right)^3-3\left(abc\right)^2=0\)

=>\(-a^3c^3+a^3c^3+3a^2b^2c^2-3a^2b^2c^2=0\)

=>0=0(đúng)

ké ý (b) ạ!!!

a: \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(b-c\right)\left(b^2-c^2\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2-a^2\right)\)

\(=a^3-ab^2+a^2b-b^3+b^3-bc^2-b^2c+c^3+\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2-a^2\right)\)

\(=a^3+c^3-ab^2-b^2c+a^2b-bc^2+\left(c+a\right)\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)\)

\(=\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2-ac+a^2\right)-b^2\left(c+a\right)-b\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)+\left(c+a\right)^2\cdot\left(c-a\right)\)

=(c+a)\(\left(c^2-ac+a^2-b^2-bc+ba+c^2-a^2\right)\)

=(c+a)\(\left(2c^2-2a^2-b^2-ac-bc+ba\right)\)

b: \(a^3\left(b-c\right)+b^3\left(c-a\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=a^3\left(b-c\right)+b^3\left(c-b+b-a\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=a^3\left(b-c\right)-b^3\left(b-c\right)-b^3\left(a-b\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a^3-b^3\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b^3-c^3\right)\)

=(b-c)(a-b)\(\left(a^2+ab+b^2-b^2+bc-c^2\right)\)

=(b-c)(a-b)\(\left(a^2+ab+bc-c^2\right)\)

=(b-c)(a-b)\(\left\lbrack\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)+b\left(a+c\right)\right\rbrack\)

=(b-c)(a-b)(a+c)(a-c+b)

A=1

chuẩn