a: |x-1|+|x-2|=|2x-3|

=>|x-1|+|x-2|-|2x-3|=0(1)

TH1: x<1

=>x-1<0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 1-x+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>3-2x-3+2x=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

TH2: 1<=x<3/2

=>x-1>=0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>1-3+2x=0

=>2x-2=0

=>x=1(nhận)

TH3: 3/2<=x<2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>=0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(2x-3)=0

=>1-2x+3=0

=>-2x+4=0

=>-2x=-4

=>x=2(loại)

TH4: x>=2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>0; x-2>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+x-2-(2x-3)=0

=>2x-3-2x+3=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: x<=1 hoặc x>=2

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;3;5}

\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)

=>\(\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=0\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

=>2(x-3)(x-5)+(x-2)(x-5)-3(x-2)(x-3)=0

=>\(2\left(x^2-8x+15\right)+x^2-7x+10-3\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(2x^2-16x+30+x^2-7x+10-3x^2+15x-18=0\)

=>-8x+22=0

=>-8x=-22

=>x=11/4(nhận)

`|5x| = - 3x + 2`

Nếu `5x>=0<=> x>=0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`5x =-3x+2`

`<=> 5x +3x=2`

`<=> 8x=2`

`<=> x= 2/8=1/4` ( thỏa mãn )

Nếu `5x<0<=>x<0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`-5x = -3x+2`

`<=>-5x+3x=2`

`<=> 2x=2`

`<=>x=1` ( không thỏa mãn ) 

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/4`

__

`6x-2<5x+3`

`<=> 6x-5x<3+2`

`<=>x<5`

Vậy bpt đã cho có tập nghiệm `x<5`

\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)

\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)

\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.15:

a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.16

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)

pt vô nghiệm

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3=\dfrac{6}{2-x}=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\)

=>(x+2)(x-2)+3(x-5)(x-2)=-6(x-5)

=>x^2-4+3x^2-21x+30+6x-30=0

=>4x^2-15x-4=0

=>4x^2-16x+x-4=0

=>(x-4)(4x+1)=0

=>x=-1/4 hoặc x=4

a.

\(3\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\ge2\left(1-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6\ge0\\1-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\9\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\ge4\left(1-2x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le3\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\25\left(x^2-x-2\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\-1\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le3\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+8x+5-16x}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+5-4x}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

=>\(x^2+9-12\sqrt{x^2-25}=13x+5-12\sqrt{x^2-25}\)

<=> \(x^2-13x+4=0\)

........

\(=>x^2+11-12\sqrt{x^2-25}=13x+25-12\sqrt{x^2-25}\)

\(< =>x^2-13x-14=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x-14\right)=0\)

..............

ai mà biết "-"