Giải hệ bất pt sau :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-3x-x^2\ge0\\x^2+x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
c)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} -x^2+4x-7< 0\\ x^2-2x-1\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x^2-4x+7>0\\ x^2-2x+1\geq 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x-2)^2+3>0\\ (x-1)^2-2\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-2\geq 0\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-1\geq \sqrt{2}\\ x-1\leq -\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq \sqrt{2}+1\\ x\leq 1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} -2x^2-5x+4< 0\\ -x^2-3x+10>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+5x-4>0\\ (2-x)(x+5)>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2(x+\frac{5}{4})^2-\frac{57}{8}>0\\ (2-x)(x+5)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x+\frac{5}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{57}}{4})(x+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{57}}{4})>0\\ (2-x)(x+5)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{-5+\sqrt{57}}{4}\\ x< \frac{-5-\sqrt{57}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ -5< x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} -5< x< \frac{-5-\sqrt{57}}{4}\\ \frac{\sqrt{57}-5}{4}< x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+9x+7>0\\ x^2+x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x+1)(2x+7)>0\\ (x-2)(x+3)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left[\begin{matrix} x>-1\\ x< \frac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ -3< x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow -1< x< 2\)
b) \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+x-6>0\\ 3x^2-10x+3\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (2x-3)(x+2)>0\\ (x-3)(3x-1)\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{3}{2}\\ x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ x\leq \frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+5< 0\\x^2-6x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\)Ta có
\(x^2+x+5=\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{19}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}>0\)
=> Bất phương trình đàu tiên sai, hệ bất phương trình sai
b)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+x-6>0\\3x^2-10x+3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)>0\\\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì $3x^2-x+1>0,x^2+1>0$
$\to \begin{cases}x^2 \geq 4\x<-1\\\end{cases}$
$\to \begin{cases}\left[ \begin{array}{l}x \geq 2\\x \leq -2\end{array} \right.\\x<-1\\\end{cases}$
$\to x \leq -2$
Vậy tập xác định của phương trình là `(-oo,-2]`
\(x^2-4xy+3y^2-x+3y=0\)
=>(x-3y)(x-y)-(x-3y)=0
=>(x-3y)(x-y-1)=0
TH1: x-3y=0
=>x=3y
4xy+3x+2y=-2
=>4y*3y+3*3y+2y=-2
=>12y^2+9y+2y+2=0
=>12y^2+11y+2=0
=>12y^2+8y+3y+2=0
=>(3y+2)(4y+3)=0
=>y=-2/3 hoặc y=-3/4
Nếu \(y=-\frac23\) thì \(x=3y=3\cdot\frac{-2}{3}=-2\)
Nếu \(y=-\frac34\) thì \(x=3y=3\cdot\frac{-3}{4}=-\frac94\)
TH2: x-y-1=0
=>y=x-1
4xy+3x+2y=-2
=>4x(x-1)+3x+2(x-1)=-2
=>\(4x^2-4x+3x+2x-2+2=0\)
=>\(4x^2+2x=0\)
=>2x(2x+1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-1/2
Khi x=0 thì y=0-1=-1
Khi x=-1/2 thì y=-1/2-1=-3/2
\(\left(4x-5\right)\left(-x^2-3x+4\right)>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(x^2+3x-4\right)< =0\)
=>(4x-5)(x+4)(x-1)<=0
BXD:

Theo BXD, ta được: x<=-4 hoặc 1<=x<=5/4
\(3x^2-7x+2>0\)
=>3x2-6x-x+2>0
=>(x-2)(3x-1)>0
=>x>2 hoặc x<1/3
=>x<=-4
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3y^2+x^2y^3+x^3y+2x^2y^2+xy^3-30=0\\x^2y+xy^2+xy+x+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)+xy\left(x+y\right)^2-30=0\\xy\left(x+y\right)+xy+x+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)\left[xy+x+y\right]-30=0\\xy\left(x+y\right)+xy+x+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=u\\xy+x+y=v\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}uv-30=0\\u+v-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(u;v\right)=\left(6;5\right);\left(5;6\right)\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=6\\xy+x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo Viet đảo \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right);\left(2;1\right)\)hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô nghiệm)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=5\\xy+x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=5\\xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=1\\xy=5\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô nghiệm)
2 câu dưới hình như em hỏi rồi?
\(3x^2-13xy-10y^2=0\)
=>\(3x^2-15xy+2xy-10y^2=0\)
=>3x(x-5y)+2y(x-5y)=0
=>(x-5y)(3x+2y)=0
TH1: x-5y=0
=>x=5y
\(2x^2-y^2+x=-22\)
=>\(2\left(5y\right)^2-y^2+5y+22=0\)
=>\(50y^2-y^2+5y+22=0\)
=>\(49y^2+5y+22=0\)
\(\Delta=5^2-4\cdot49\cdot22=-4287<0\)
=>Phương trình vô nghiệm
TH2: 3x+2y=0
=>2y=-3x
=>y=-1,5x
\(2x^2-y^2+x=-22\)
=>\(2x^2-\left(-1,5x\right)^2+x+22=0\)
=>\(-0,25x^2+x+22=0\)
=>\(x^2-4x-88=0\)
=>\(x^2-4x+4-92=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2=92\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-2=2\sqrt{23}\\ x-2=-2\sqrt{23}\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\sqrt{23}+2\\ x=2-2\sqrt{23}\end{array}\right.\)
Khi \(x=2+2\sqrt{23}\) thì \(y=-1,5x=-1,5\left(2+2\sqrt{23}\right)=-3-3\sqrt{23}\)
Khi \(x=2-2\sqrt{23}\) thì y=-1,5x=\(-1,5\left(2-2\sqrt{23}\right)=-3+3\sqrt{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4\le x\le1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-4\le x< -2\)