\(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}\\ =\sqrt{3-10\sqrt{3}+25}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}-5\right|\\ =5-\sqrt{3}\)

\(\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{5+12\sqrt{5}+36}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)}\\ =\left|\sqrt{5}+6\right|\\ =\sqrt{5}+6\)

\(\sqrt{32-10\sqrt{7}}\\ =\sqrt{7-10\sqrt{7}+25}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-5\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{7}-5\right|\\ =5-\sqrt{7}\)

\(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\\ =\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{7}+4}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|\\ =\sqrt{7}-2\)

a: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\sqrt{12}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{4\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\cdot2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)

=0

b: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)

=2

c: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{63}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-4\right|-2\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(=4-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\)

=4

d: \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)

\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot3\sqrt{5}\)

\(=16\sqrt{5}\)

e: \(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{108}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-2\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot5\sqrt{3}-4\cdot6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-24\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-16\sqrt{3}\)

E = \(6x+\sqrt{9x^2-12x+4}\)

E = \(6x+\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}\)

E = \(6x+\left|3x-2\right|\)

E = \(6x+3x-2\)

E = \(9x-2\)

F = \(5x-\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}\)

F = \(5x-\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

F = \(5x-\left|x+2\right|\)

F = \(5x-x+2\)

F = \(4x+2\)

9) Sửa: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\text{ }\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2^2\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2^2\cdot5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\cdot2\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\cdot2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

10) \(\sqrt{12x}-\sqrt{48x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3x}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=-5\sqrt{3x}++27\)

11) \(\sqrt{18x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}+28\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}-5\sqrt{2^2\cdot2x}+7\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}+28\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}+7\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+28\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28\)

\(=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)

12) \(\sqrt{45a}-\sqrt{20a}+4\sqrt{45a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}-\sqrt{2^2\cdot5a}+4\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+4\cdot3\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+12\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=13\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\sqrt{2}+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}-1\left(vì:\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{1}=1\right)\)

\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(2\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}>0\right)\)

\(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{25-10\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{5^2-2.5\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\left(vì:5=\sqrt{25}>\sqrt{3}\right)\)

Bạn giải thích cho mik chỗ \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)tại sao lại bằng Căn bậc 2 của 2 -1

1: \(\sqrt{147}+\sqrt{54}-4\sqrt{27}\)

\(=7\cdot\sqrt3+3\sqrt6-4\cdot3\sqrt3\)

\(=3\sqrt6+7\sqrt3-12\sqrt3=3\sqrt6-5\sqrt3\)

2: \(\sqrt{28}-4\cdot\sqrt{63}+7\cdot\sqrt{112}\)

\(=2\sqrt7-4\cdot3\sqrt7+7\cdot4\sqrt7\)

\(=2\sqrt7-12\sqrt7+28\sqrt7=18\sqrt7\)

3: \(\sqrt{49}-5\cdot\sqrt{28}+\frac12\cdot\sqrt{63}\)

\(=7-5\cdot2\sqrt7+\frac12\cdot3\sqrt7=7-10\sqrt7+1,5\sqrt7=7-8,5\cdot\sqrt7\)

4: \(\left(2\sqrt6-4\sqrt3-\frac14\sqrt8\right)\cdot3\sqrt6\)

\(=6\cdot\sqrt{36}-12\sqrt{18}-\frac14\cdot2\cdot\sqrt2\cdot3\sqrt6\)

\(=36-36\sqrt2-\frac32\sqrt{12}=36-36\sqrt2-3\sqrt3\)

6: \(\left(\sqrt{48}-3\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{147}\right):\sqrt3=\sqrt{\frac{48}{3}}-3\cdot\sqrt{\frac{27}{3}}-\sqrt{\frac{147}{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{16}-3\cdot\sqrt9-\sqrt{49}=4-3\cdot3-7\)

=-3-9

=-12

5: \(\left(2\cdot\sqrt{1\frac{9}{16}}-5\cdot\sqrt{5\frac{1}{16}}\right):\sqrt{16}\)

\(=\left(2\cdot\sqrt{\frac{25}{16}}-5\cdot\sqrt{\frac{81}{16}}\right):\sqrt{16}\)

\(=\left(2\cdot\frac54-5\cdot\frac94\right):4=\frac{10-45}{4\cdot4}=\frac{-35}{16}\)

7: \(\left(\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{49}\right):\sqrt2-\sqrt{162}:\sqrt2\)

\(=\left(5\sqrt2-21\right):\sqrt2-9\sqrt2:\sqrt2\)

\(=5-\frac{21}{\sqrt2}-9=-4-\frac{21\sqrt2}{2}=\frac{-8-21\sqrt2}{2}\)

8: \(\left(2\cdot\sqrt{1\frac{9}{10}}-\sqrt{5\frac{1}{10}}\right):\sqrt{10}=\left(2\cdot\sqrt{\frac{19}{10}}-\sqrt{\frac{51}{10}}:\sqrt{10}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\frac{\sqrt{19}}{10}-\frac{\sqrt{51}}{10}=\frac{2\sqrt{19}-\sqrt{51}}{10}\)

9: \(2\cdot\sqrt{\frac{16}{3}}-3\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}-6\cdot\sqrt{\frac{4}{75}}\)

\(=2\cdot\frac{4}{\sqrt3}-3\cdot\frac{1}{3\sqrt3}-6\cdot\frac{2}{5\sqrt3}\)

\(=\frac{8}{\sqrt3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt3}-\frac{12}{5\sqrt3}=\frac{7}{\sqrt3}-\frac{12}{5\sqrt3}=\frac{7\sqrt3}{3}-\frac{12\sqrt3}{15}=\frac{35\sqrt3-12\sqrt3}{15}=\frac{23\sqrt3}{15}\)

10: \(2\sqrt{27}-6\cdot\sqrt{\frac43}+\frac35\cdot\sqrt{75}\)

\(=2\cdot3\sqrt3-6\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt3}+\frac35\cdot5\sqrt3\)

\(=6\sqrt3-4\sqrt3+3\sqrt3=5\sqrt3\)

11: \(\frac{\sqrt{18}}{\sqrt2}-\frac{\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt3}=\sqrt9-\sqrt4=3-2=1\)

a) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{84}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)

\(=21-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}\)

\(=21\)

b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}=6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)

\(=14-14\sqrt{2}+7+14\sqrt{2}=21\)

\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}=6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}=14\sqrt{3}\)

câu tiếp tương tự câu thứ 2 nha