a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(12+7+1\right)=100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.20=100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(4+3\right)=1071\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1071\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=153\)

\(c,\Leftrightarrow x-60720=960\times5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-60720=4800\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4800+60720\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=65520\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x:4=22850-11250\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x:4=11600\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=46400\)

16:Sửa đề: \(\frac12x+\frac16\left(x-2\right)=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac12x+\frac16x-\frac26=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac46x-\frac13=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac23x+2x=\frac34+\frac13\)

=>\(\frac83x=\frac{9}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{13}{12}\)

=>\(x=\frac{13}{12}:\frac83=\frac{13}{12}\times\frac38=\frac{13}{4\times8}=\frac{13}{32}\)

19: \(\frac{5}{12}x+3=\frac13-\frac{7}{12}x\)

=>\(\frac{5}{12}x+\frac{7}{12}x=\frac13-3\)

=>\(\frac{12}{12}x=\frac13-\frac93=-\frac83\)

=>\(x=-\frac83\)

20: \(\frac12x+\frac52=\frac72x-\frac34\)

=>\(\frac12x-\frac72x=-\frac34-\frac52\)

=>\(-3x=-\frac34-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{13}{4}\)

=>\(3x=\frac{13}{4}\)

=>\(x=\frac{13}{4}:3=\frac{13}{12}\)

1:

a: \(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{23}{34}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{23}{34}-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1247}{1190}\)

b:

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{15}{19}+\dfrac{45}{6}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}+\dfrac{45}{6}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(\frac{4}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{5}\): \(\frac{-2}{15}\)= \(\frac{4}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{5}\)* \(\frac{-15}{2}\)=\(\frac{4}{5}\) + \(\frac{-3}{2}\)= \(\frac{-7}{10}\)

b = \(\frac{-7}{12}\). (\(\frac{3}{11}\)+ \(\frac{-14}{11}\)) + \(\frac{5}{6}\)= \(\frac{-7}{12}\). (-1) + \(\frac{5}{6}\)= \(\frac{7}{12}\)+ \(\frac{10}{12}\)= \(\frac{17}{12}\)

1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)

hay x=4

5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)

hay x=2

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

c) \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)

d)\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{4}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{27}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{10}:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

Câu a:

2.(x + 2/5) + 1 1 /4 = 11/20

2x + 4/5 + 5/4 = 11/20

2x = 11/20 - 5/4 - 4/5

2x = 11/20 - 25/20 - 16/20

2x = -30/20

2x = -3/2

x = -3/2 : 2

x = - 3/4

Vậy x = - 3/4

Câu b:

x - 1 1/8 - 2/3x - 5/6x = 75%

(x - 2/3x - 5/6x) = 75% + 1 1/8

x (1 - 2/3 - 5/6) = 3/4 + 9/8

x (6/6 - 4/6 - 5/6) = 6/8 + 9/8

x.(-1/2) = 15/8

x = 15/8 : (-1/2)

x = 15/8 x (-2)

= -15/4

a) \(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)+1\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{11}{20}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=\frac{-7}{10}\)

\(x+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\frac{-13}{20}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-13}{20}\)

b)\(x-1\frac{1}{8}-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}x=75\%\)

  \(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}x\right)-\frac{9}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-1}{2}x-\frac{9}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-1}{2}x=\frac{15}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{-15}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-15}{4}\)