x3+3x2-10x=0

=>x(3+3.2-10)=0

=>x=0

x3-5x2-14x=0

=>x(3-5.2-14)=0

=>x=0

x3+5x2-24x=0

=>x(3+5.2-24)=0

=>x=0

Câu a)

\(x^3+3x^2-10=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=5;x=2\)

1: \(=x^2+1\)

3: \(=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)

a) \(4x^2-16+\left(3x+12\right)\left(4-2x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4-3x-12\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

b) \(x^3+x^2y-15x-15y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-15\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-15\right)\)

c) \(3\left(x+8\right)-x^2-8x\)

\(=3\left(x+8\right)-x\left(x+8\right)\)

\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

d) \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)

\(=x^3+1-3x^2-3x\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)

d) \(5x^2-5y^2-20x+20y\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

6: \(\left(2x^3-5x^2+6x-15\right):\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2\left(2x-5\right)+3\left(2x-5\right)}{2x-5}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{2x-5}=x^2+3\)

2: \(\frac{2x^4-5x^2+x^3-3-3x}{x^2-3}\)

\(=\frac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2\left(x^2-3\right)+x\cdot\left(x^2-3\right)+\left(x^2-3\right)}{x^2-3}=2x^2+x+1\)

5: \(\left(2x^3+5x^2-2x+3\right):\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{2x^3-x^2+x+6x^2-3x+3}{2x^2-x+1}=\frac{\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x^2-x+1}\)

=x+3

3: \(\left(x-y-z\right)^5:\left(x-y-z\right)^3=\left(x-y-z\right)^{5-3}=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)

1: \(\left(x^3-3x^2+x-3\right):\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=x^2+1\)

Mấy cái số 2 đằng sau ngoặc là mũ đấy các bạn 

\(a,3(x-1)^2-3x(x-5)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2-15x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3x^2-3x^2\right]+3-\left[15x-6x\right]=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-9x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(3x^2-\left(3m-2\right)x-\left(3m+1\right)=0\left(1\right)\)\(\left(ĐK:a\ne0\right)\)

Theo phương trình ( 1 ) ta có:

\(\Delta=\left(3m-2\right)^2+4.3.\left(3m+1\right)\)

\(\Delta=9m^2-12m+4+36m+12\)

\(\Delta=9m^2+24m+16\)

\(\Delta=\left(3m\right)^2+2.3.4m+4^2=\left(3m+4\right)^2\)

Phương trình ( 1 ) có 2 nghiệm \(x_1;x_2\Leftrightarrow\Delta=\left(3m+4\right)^2>0\)

Mà \(\left(3m+4\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(3m+4\right)^2\ne0\)\(\Rightarrow3m\ne-4\Rightarrow m\ne-\frac{4}{3}\)

Ta có:  \(x_1+x_2=\frac{3m-2}{3}\left(2\right)\)

\(x_1-x_2=\frac{-3m-1}{3}\left(3\right)\)

\(3x_1-5x_2=6\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 2 ) và ( 3 ) suy ra \(6x_2=\frac{3m-2}{3}-6\)\(\Rightarrow x_2=\frac{3m-2}{18}-1\)

Rồi làm tương tự với \(x_2\) tiếp tục thay \(x_1,x_2\)và phương trình ( 1 ) 

\(3x^2-\left(3m-2\right)x-\left(3m+1\right)=0\)

có \(\Delta=\left[-\left(3m-2\right)\right]^2-4.3.\left[-\left(3m+1\right)\right]\)

\(\Delta=9m^2-12m+4+36m+12\)

\(\Delta=9m^2+24m+16\)

\(\Delta=\left(3m+4\right)^2\ge0\forall m\)

vì theo đề bài để pt có 2 nghiệm nên thỏa mãn đk \(\forall m\)

ta có vi - ét \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=\frac{3m-2}{3}\left(1\right)\\x_1.x_2=-\frac{\left(3m+1\right)}{3}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

theo bài ra \(3x_1-5x_2=6\)  \(\left(3\right)\)

từ \(\left(1\right),\left(3\right)\)  ta có hệ phương trình \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=\frac{3m-2}{3}\\3x_1-5x_2=6\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m+\frac{2}{3}\\x_1-\frac{5}{3}x_2=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{8}{3}x_2=m+\frac{2}{3}-2\\x_1+x_2=m+\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_2=\frac{3}{8}m-\frac{1}{2}\\x_1+\frac{3}{8}m-\frac{1}{2}=m+\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_2=\frac{3}{8}m-\frac{1}{2}\\x_1=m-\frac{3}{8}m+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_2=\frac{3}{8}m-\frac{1}{2}\\x_1=\frac{5}{8}m+\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)  \(\left(4\right)\)

thay (4) vào (2) ta được

\(\left(\frac{3}{8}m-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{5}{8}m+\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{-3m-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15}{64}m+\frac{7}{16}-\frac{5}{16}m-\frac{7}{12}=-m-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{64}m-\frac{7}{48}+m+\frac{1}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{59}{64}m+\frac{3}{16}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{59}{64}m=\frac{-3}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{-12}{59}\)  ( TM \(\forall m\))

vậy \(m=\frac{-12}{59}\)  là giá trị cần tìm 

\(1,\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(2,\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(3,\)

\(x^4-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

\(4,\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(5,\)

\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

a: \(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2-7x+x^2-3x-7}{x^2-3x-7}=x+1\)

b:\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x^2+3x+5x+5}{x+1}=x^2+3x+5\)

c:\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2-7x+2x^2-6x-14}{x^2-3x-7}=x+2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+5\right)+5x+25-25}{x+5}=x^2+5-\dfrac{25}{x+5}\)

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; y>=1; 2y-3x-4>=0

\(\begin{cases} x^3 + x^2 + y^2 - x^2y - xy - y = 0 \quad (1) \\ \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y - 1} = \sqrt{2y - 3x - 4} \quad (2) \end{cases}\)

(1): \(x^3 + x^2 + y^2 - x^2y - xy - y = 0\)

=>\((x^3+x^2)-(x^2y+xy)+(y^2-y)=0\)

=>\(x^2(x+1)-xy(x+1)+y(y-1)=0\)

=>\(y^2 - (x^2 + x + 1)y + (x^3 + x^2) = 0\)

\(\Delta = (x^2 + x + 1)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (x^3 + x^2)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2-4\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)

\(=x^4+2x^3+3x^2+2x+1-4x^3-4x^2\)

\(=x^4-2x^3-x^2+2x+1=(x^2-x-1)^2\) >=0∀x

=>(1) có hai nghiệm là:

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}y=\frac{(x^2+x+1)+(x^2-x-1)}{2}=\frac{x^2+x+1+x^2-x-1}{2}=\frac{2x^2}{2}=x^2\\ y=\frac{(x^2+x+1)-(x^2-x-1)}{2}=\frac{x^2+x+1-x^2+x+1}{2}=\frac{2x+2}{2}=x+1\end{array}\right.\)

TH1: \(y = x^2\)

(2) sẽ trở thành: \(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{x^2 - 1} = \sqrt{2x^2 - 3x - 4}\)

=>\(x + x^2 - 1 + 2\sqrt{x(x^2 - 1)} = 2x^2 - 3x - 4\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x^3 - x}=x^2-4x-3\)

=>\(\begin{cases}4(x^3-x)=(x^2-4x-3)^2\\ x^2-4x-3\ge0\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}4x^3-4x=x^4+16x^2+9-8x^3-6x^2+24x\\ x^2-4x+4-7\ge0\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x^4-12x^3+10x^2+28x+9=0\\ \left(x-2\right)^2\ge7\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}(x^2-10x-9)(x^2-2x-1)=0\\ \left(x-2\right)^2\ge7\end{cases}\)

=>\(x=5+\sqrt{34}\)

=>\(y=x^2=(5+\sqrt{34})^2=59+10\sqrt{34}\)

TH2: y=x+1

Thay y=x+1 vào (2), ta được:

\(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{(x + 1) - 1} = \sqrt{2(x + 1) - 3x - 4}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2x + 2 - 3x - 4}\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{-x-2}\)

=>-x-2>=0 và 4x=-x-2

=>-x>=2 và 5x=-2

=>x<=-2 và x=-2/5

=>x∈∅

=>Loại