e) (2x − 5)2-(x+3)2+3x(x-2)
f) (x + 3)(x2-3x + 9) − x(x2+5)
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Bài 5:
a. 1 - 2y + y2
= (1 - y)2
b. (x + 1)2 - 25
= (x + 1)2 - 52
= (x + 1 - 5)(x + 1 + 5)
= (x - 4)(x + 6)
c. 1 - 4x2
= 12 - (2x)2
= (1 - 2x)(1 + 2x)
d. 8 - 27x3
= 23 - (3x)3
= (2 - 3x)(4 + 6x + 9x2)
e. (đề hơi khó hiểu ''x3'' !?)
g. x3 + 8y3
= (x + 2y)(x2 - 2xy + y2)
$=x^3-2x^5$
b) $(x^2+1)(5-x)$
$=5x^2-x^3+5-x$
$=-x^3+5x^2-x+5$
c) $(x-2)(x^2+3x-4)$$=x^3+3x^2-4x-2x^2-6x+8$
$=x^3+x^2-10x+8$
d) $(x-2)(x-x^2+4)$$=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8$
$=-x^3+3x^2+2x-8$
e) $(x^2-1)(x^2+2x)$$=x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x$
f) $(2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)$Trước hết:
$(3x+2)(3-x)=9x+6-3x^2-2x$
$=-3x^2+7x+6$
Do đó:
$(2x-1)(-3x^2+7x+6)$
$=-6x^3+14x^2+12x+3x^2-7x-6$
$=-6x^3+17x^2+5x-6$
g) $(x+3)(x^2+3x-5)$
$=x^3+3x^2-5x+3x^2+9x-15$
$=x^3+6x^2+4x-15$
h) $(xy-2)(x^3-2x-6)$$=x^4y-2x^2y-6xy-2x^3+4x+12$
i) $(5x^3-x^2+2x-3)(4x^2-x+2)$$=20x^5-5x^4+10x^3-4x^4+x^3-2x^2+8x^3-2x^2+4x-12x^2+3x-6$
$=20x^5-9x^4+19x^3-16x^2+7x-6$
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
hay x=-3
$=x^2(x-5)-(x-5)=0$
$=(x-5)(x^2-1)=0$
$=(x-5)(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=5,\ x=1,\ x=-1$
b) $3x^4-9x^3=-9x^2+27x$$3x^4-9x^3+9x^2-27x=0$
$3x(x^3-3x^2+3x-9)=0$
$3x[x^2(x-3)+3(x-3)]=0$
$3x(x-3)(x^2+3)=0$
Vì $x^2+3>0$ nên:
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=3$
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
$3x(x+1)-x(3x+2)$
$=3x^2+3x-3x^2-2x$
$=x$
b.$2x(x^2-5x+6)+(x-1)(x+3)$
$=2x^3-10x^2+12x+x^2+2x-3$
$=2x^3-9x^2+14x-3$
Bạn chú ý đăng lẻ câu hỏi! 1/
a/ \(=x^3-2x^5\)
b/\(=5x^2+5-x^3-x\)
c/ \(=x^3+3x^2-4x-2x^2-6x+8=x^3=x^2-10x+8\)
d/ \(=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8=3x^2-x^3+2x-8\)
e/ \(=x^4-x^2+2x^3-2x\)
f/ \(=\left(6x^2+x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=17x^2+5x-6-6x^3\)
\(1,\\ a,=3x^3-2x^2+5x\\ b,=2x^3y^2+\dfrac{2}{9}x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3\\ c,=x^2-2x+6x-12=x^2+4x-12\\ 2,\\ a,\Rightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Rightarrow4x=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Rightarrow3x=13\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,\Rightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\\ \Rightarrow-8x=-8\Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\Rightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\\ \Rightarrow-2x=-2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3,\\ A=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\\ B=6x^2-10x+33x-55-6x^2-14x-9x-21=-76\)
a: \(=x^3-2x^5\)
b: \(=5x^2-x^3+5-x\)
e: \(=\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
e. (2x - 5)2 - (x + 3)2 + 3x(x - 2)
= 4x2 - 20x + 25 - x2 - 6x - 9 + 3x2 - 6x
= 6x2 - 32x +16
f. (x + 3)(x2 - 3x + 9) - x(x2 + 5)
= x3 + 27 - x3 - 5x
= 27 - 5x