Giải phương trình:
\(3\sqrt{3x-2}+6\sqrt{x-1}=7x-10+4\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}\)
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NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
7 tháng 7
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x^3+3x^2+x-1\ge0\)
=>\(x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x-x-1\ge0\)
=>(x+1)\(\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\ge0\)
=>-1-\(\sqrt2\) <=x<=-1 hoặc \(x\ge-1+\sqrt2\)
\(x^2+5x+2=4\cdot\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}\)
=>\(x^2-x+6x-6=4\cdot\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}-8\)
=>(x-1)(x+6)=\(4\cdot\left(\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}-2\right)=4\cdot\frac{x^3+3x^2+x-1-4}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}+2}\)
=>(x-1)(x+6)=\(4\cdot\frac{x^3-x^2+4x^2-4x+5x-5}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}+2}\)
=>(x-1)(x+6)=4\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}+2}\)
=>(x-1)\(\left\lbrack\frac{4\left(x^2+4x+5\right)}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+x-1}+2}-x-6\right\rbrack=0\)
=>x-1=0
=>x=1(nhận)
KT
1
HP
6 tháng 1 2021
ĐK: \(x\ge1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{3x-2}+2\sqrt{x-1}=t\left(t\ge1\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3t=t^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-3t-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=4\\t=-1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(t=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-2}+2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-6+4\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}=22-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}48x^2-80x+32=484+49x^2-308x\\22-7x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}452+x^2-228x=0\\x\le\dfrac{22}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
14 tháng 6
c:
ĐKXĐ: 6-5x>=0
=>5x<=6
=>x<=1,2
\(2\sqrt[3]{3x-2}-3\cdot\sqrt{6-5x}+16=0\)
=>\(2\cdot\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+4+12-3\cdot\sqrt{6-5x}=0\)
=>\(2\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+2\right)+3\left(4-\sqrt{6-5x}\right)=0\)
=>\(2\cdot\frac{3x-2+8}{\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}-2\cdot\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+4}+3\cdot\frac{16-6+5x}{4+\sqrt{6-5x}}=0\)
=>\(2\cdot\frac{3x+6}{\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}-2\cdot\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+4}+3\cdot\frac{5x+10}{4+\sqrt{6-5x}}=0\)
=>\(\left(2\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}-2\cdot\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+4}+3\cdot\frac{5}{4+\sqrt{6-5x}}\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>x+2=0
=>x=-2(nhận)
d: ĐKXĐ: x>=1
\(\sqrt[3]{x+6}-2\cdot\sqrt{x-1}=4-x^2\)
=>\(\sqrt[3]{x+6}-2-2\cdot\sqrt{x-1}+2=4-x^2\)
=>\(\frac{x+6-8}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+6\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+6}+4}+2\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)\)
=>\(\frac{x-2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+6\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+6}+4}+2\cdot\frac{1-x+1}{1+\sqrt{x-1}}=\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)\)
=>\(\frac{x-2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+6\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+6}+4}-2\cdot\frac{x-2}{1+\sqrt{x-1}}-\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)=0\)
=>\(\frac{x-2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+6\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+6}+4}-2\cdot\frac{x-2}{1+\sqrt{x-1}}+\left(x-2\right)\left(2+x\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+6\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+6}+4}-\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{x-1}}+\left(2+x\right)\right)=0\)
=>x-2=0
=>x=2(nhận)
TM
20 tháng 11 2017
(1)Phương trình đã cho tương đương với:
√3x2−7x+3−√3x2−5x−1=√x2−2−√x2−3x+43x2−7x+3−3x2−5x−1=x2−2−x2−3x+4
⇔−2x+4√3x2−7x+3+√3x2−5x−1=3x−6√x2−2+√x2−3x
10 tháng 9 2023
a) \(x^3-4x^2-5x+6=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x^2-9x+4+x^3+3x^2+4x+2=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(7x^2+9x-4\right)+\left(x+1\right)^3+x+1=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\) (*)
Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}=a;x+1=b\)
Khi đó (*) \(\Leftrightarrow-a^3+b^3+b=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-a\right).\left(b^2+ab+a^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b=a\)
Hay \(x+1=\sqrt[3]{7x^2+9x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=7x^2+9x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2-6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2-5x-x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3\left(\sqrt{3x-2}-2\right)+6\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)-7x+14+4\left(\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}+2\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{3x-2}+2}+\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}-7\left(x-2\right)+\frac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{9}{\sqrt{3x-2}+2}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}-7+\frac{4\left(3x+1\right)}{\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}-2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Dạ phần ngoặc phía sau e chưa giải đc giúp luôn vs ạ
Cách của bạn Huyền sẽ khó đánh giá, nên tớ dùng hướng khác.
ĐK: \(x\ge1\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{3x-2}+2\sqrt{x-1}\right)=7x-6-4+4\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{3x-2}+2\sqrt{x-1}\left(t\ge0\right)\) \(\Rightarrow t^2=4\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+7x-6\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow3t=t^2-4\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\left(l\right)\\t=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(t=4\Rightarrow22-7x=4\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\frac{22}{7}\\484-308x+49x^2=48x^2-80x+32\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy