\(\dfrac{\left(cosa-sina\right)^2-\left(cosa+sina\right)^2}{cosa\cdot sina}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(cosa-sina-cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa-sina+cosa+sina\right)}{cosa\cdot sina}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot sina\cdot2\cdot cosa}{cosa\cdot sina}=-4\)

\(\cos a-\sin a=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\cos a-\sin a\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-2\sin a\cos a=\dfrac{1}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sin a\cos a=\dfrac{24}{25}\)

Mà \(\cos a=\dfrac{1}{5}+\sin a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin a\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\sin a\right)=\dfrac{24}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\sin a+2\sin^2a-\dfrac{24}{25}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin a=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\sin a=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\cos a=\dfrac{4}{5}\\\cos a=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\cot a=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Ta có: \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha+\left(sin\alpha+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow25sin^2\alpha+5sin\alpha-12=0\\\Rightarrow\left(5sin\alpha-3\right)\left(5sin\alpha+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow cot\alpha=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\sin\alpha=-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)

d: \(\sin B\cdot cosC+\sin C\cdot cosB\)

\(=\sin\left(B+C\right)\)

\(=\sin\left(180^0-A\right)=\sin A\)

e: tan A+tan B+tan C

\(=\tan\left(A+B\right)\left(1-\tan A\cdot\tan B\right)+\tan C\)

\(=\tan\left(180^0-C\right)\left(1-\tan A\cdot\tan B\right)+\tan C\)

\(=-\tan C\left(1-\tan A\cdot\tan B\right)+\tan C\)

\(=-\tan C+\tan A\cdot\tan B\cdot\tan C+\tan C=\tan A\cdot\tan B\cdot\tan C\)

Gọi tam giác vuông đề bài cho là ΔABC vuông tại A, có \(\hat{B}=\alpha\)

Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có

\(\sin\alpha=\sin B=\frac{AC}{BC};cos\alpha=cosB=\frac{AB}{BC}\)

\(\tan\alpha=\tan B=\frac{AC}{AB};\cot\alpha=\cot B=\frac{AB}{AC}\)

\(\frac{\sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{AC}{BC}:\frac{AB}{BC}=\frac{AC}{AB}=tan\alpha\)

\(\frac{cosa}{\sin a}=\frac{cosB}{\sin B}=\frac{AB}{BC}:\frac{AC}{BC}=\frac{AB}{AC}=\cot\alpha\)

\(\tan a\cdot\cot\alpha=\frac{\sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\cdot\frac{cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=1\)

\(\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=\left(\frac{AB}{BC}\right)^2+\left(\frac{AC}{BC}\right)^2=\frac{AB^2+AC^2}{BC^2}=\frac{BC^2}{BC^2}=1\)

\(tan\left(a+b\right)=\dfrac{tana+tanb}{1-tana.tanb}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=45^0\)

chỉ e cách tính ik, cái này tắt quá ;-;