a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18

= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18) 

= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.

b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21

= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)

= 5 - 15 = -10 

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18

=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)

=10-10+20-30

=-10

b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)

\(=3+2+2+4-21\)

\(=5+6-21\)

=11-21=-10

a: =3990-(463*72-39^2):15

=3990-2121=1869

b: =1995-963-172=860

c: =33/11-7/11=26/11

d: =3/2+5=13/2

`@` `\text {Answer}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`3990 - (463 \times 72 - 39 \times 39) \div 15`

`= 3990 - (33336 - 1521) \div 15`

`= 3990 - 31815 \div 15`

`= 3990 - 2121`

`= 1869`

`b,`

`1995 - 321 \times 3 - 6020 \div 35`

`= 1995 - 963 - 172`

`= 1032 - 172`

`= 860`

`c,`

`3 - 7/11`

`= 33/11 - 7/11`

`= 26/11`

`d,`

`1/4 \div 1/6 + 5`

`= 1/4 \times 6 + 5`

`= 3/2 + 5`

`= 13/2`

1:

a: \(\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{100}=6-10=-4\)

b: Để \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2x-1}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{2}{2x-1}>=0\)

=>2x-1>0

=>x>1/2

2:

a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(15\sqrt{180}-5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{\dfrac{180}{10}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{200}{10}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{450}{10}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{18}-5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)

\(=45\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)

\(=45\sqrt{2}-19\sqrt{5}\)

b: \(B=\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}-16\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{8}}\)

\(=-\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{8}=-\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}=-5\sqrt{2}\)

1

a)103/35

b)-3/13

a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1

b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30

c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5 

= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5

= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5

= 1/5 - 4/5

= -3/5

thanks

a,     (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))

=  (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\))  \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\)  - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))

= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\)  \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\) 

b, (-1)³ + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))² : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

=  -1³ +   \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1

= 0

Bài 2:

a: \(\frac{21+8\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt5}\cdot\sqrt{9-4\sqrt5}\)

\(=\frac{\left(4+\sqrt5\right)^2}{4+\sqrt5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt5\right)\left(\sqrt5-2\right)=4\sqrt5-8+5-2\sqrt5=2\sqrt5-3\)

b: \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-\sqrt3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5+\sqrt3\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt5-\sqrt3-\sqrt5-\sqrt3=-2\sqrt3\)

Bài 1:

a: \(\frac{\sqrt6-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\frac{\sqrt3\left(\sqrt2-\sqrt5\right)}{-\sqrt7\left(\sqrt2-\sqrt5\right)}=-\sqrt{\frac37}=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

b: \(\frac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt5+\sqrt2}+\frac{8}{1-\sqrt5}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt5\left(\sqrt5+\sqrt2\right)}{\sqrt5+\sqrt2}-\frac{8\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}\)

\(=2\sqrt5-2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)=-2\)

c: \(\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt5}\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt2}=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{\sqrt{20}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt5+5-3-\sqrt5}{2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt5+2}{2\sqrt5+2}\)

=1

d: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt3}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt2}{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt3}}+\frac{\sqrt2}{2-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt3}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt2}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt3+1\right)^2}}+\frac{\sqrt2}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt3-1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt2}{3+\sqrt3}+\frac{\sqrt2}{3-\sqrt3}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt2\left(3-\sqrt3\right)+\sqrt2\left(3+\sqrt3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt3\right)\left(3+\sqrt3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt2-\sqrt6+3\sqrt2+\sqrt6}{9-3}=\frac{6\sqrt2}{6}=\sqrt2\)

\(a,=\dfrac{21}{48}+\dfrac{10}{48}=\dfrac{31}{48}\\ b,=\dfrac{44}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}=\dfrac{19}{60}\)