a) \(x^4+x^3-8x-8\)

\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

a) \(=x^3\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-8\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

b) \(=y\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(y-3\right)\)

c) \(=3\left(x-y\right)-a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3-a\right)\)

a)\(x^4+3x^3+x^2+3x=x\left(x^3+3x^2+x+3\right)\)

\(=x\left[x^2\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\right]=x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

b) \(x^2+6xy+9y^2-4z^2=\left(x+3y\right)^2-4z^2=\left(x+3y-2z\right)\left(x+3y+2z\right)\)

c) \(=2x\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)

\(a,=x^3\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ b,=\left(x+3y\right)^2-4z^2=\left(x+3y+2z\right)\left(x+3y-2z\right)\\ c,=2x^2-2x-7x+7=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)

a) \(=2x\left(x-25\right)\)

b) \(=x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

c) \(=x^2-\left(y^2-12y+36\right)=x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2=\left(x-y+6\right)\left(x+y-6\right)\)

d) \(=y\left(x^2+4xz+4yz\right)\)

a) \(2x^2-50x\)

\(=2x\left(x-25\right)\)

b) \(x^2-5x+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

c) \(x^2-y^2+12y+36\)

\(=\left(x+y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\)

d) \(x^2z+4xyz+4y^2z\)

\(=z\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=z\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

b: \(\left(x^2+4\right)^2-16x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)^2\)

c: \(x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

Lời giải:

a. Bạn xem lại đề

b. \((x^2+4)^2-16x^2=(x^2+4)^2-(4x)^2=(x^2+4-4x)(x^2+4+4x)\)

\(=(x-2)^2(x+2)^2\)

c.

\(x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2=x^4(x-1)+x^2(x-1)=(x^4+x^2)(x-1)\)

\(=x^2(x^2+1)(x-1)\)

\(a,\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy=x^2+y^2\left(đpcm\right)\\ b,\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-a+b\right)=2b\left(a+b\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)

Cảm ơn bạn nhiều!

Lời giải:
a.

$A=(x+6)^2-(x+2)^2+2[(x-5)^2-(x-3)^2]$

$=(x+6-x-2)(x+6+x+2)+2[(x-5-x+3)(x-5+x-3)]$

$=4(2x+8)+2(-2)(2x-8)$

$=4(2x+8)-4(2x-8)=4[(2x+8)-(2x-8)]=4.16=64$ không phụ thuộc vào $x$

b.

$B=(x^3-2^3)-(x^3+2^3)=-16$ không phụ thuộc vào $x$

c.

$C=x^4+2x^2-[(x^2+3)^2-(2x)^2]$

$=x^4+2x^2-(x^4+6x^2-4x^2)$

$=x^4+2x^2-(x^4+2x^2)=0$ không phụ thuộc vào $x$

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(x+6\right)^2+2\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+12x+36+2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=x^2+12x+36+2x^2-20x+50-x^2-4x-4-2x^2+12x-18\)

\(=34\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)

\(=x^3-8-x^3-8\)

=-16

c) Ta có: \(C=x^4+2x^2-\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)

\(=x^4+2x^2-\left[\left(x^2+3\right)^2-4x^2\right]\)

\(=x^4+2x^2-\left(x^4+6x^2+9\right)+4x^2\)

\(=-9\)

Bài 3:

a:

ĐKXĐ: x>=-5

\(x^2-7x=6\sqrt{x+5}-30\)

=>\(x^2-4x-3x+12=6\sqrt{x+5}-18\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=6\left(\sqrt{x+5}-3\right)\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=6\cdot\frac{x+5-9}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3-\frac{6}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}\right)=0\)

=>x-4=0

=>x=4(nhận)

Bài 2:

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}=5x+2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}=5x+2\)

=>\(5x+2=\sqrt{x}+2\)

=>\(5x-\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=0\\ 5\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ \sqrt{x}=\frac15\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

b: \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=4\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\) =4

=>|x-1|+|x+2|=4(1)

TH1: x<-2

(1) sẽ trở thành: -x-2+1-x=4

=>-2x-1=4

=>-2x=5

=>x=-5/2(nhận)

TH2: -2<=x<1

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+1-x=4

=>3=4(vô lý)

TH3: x>=1

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+x-1=4

=>2x+1=4

=>2x=3

=>x=3/2(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=1

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2\)

=>\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{x-1}-1=1-\sqrt{x-1}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}-1\le0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}\le1\)

=>0<=x-1<=1

=>1<=x<=2

Đáp án: D

A: \(f(x)=x^2+2x-x^2=2x\) → Bậc 1.

B: \(f(x)=x+3\) → Bậc 1.

C: Bậc 4.