4

a: \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2a=1-\sin^2a=\left(1-\sin a\right)\left(1+\sin a\right)\)

hay \(\dfrac{\cos a}{1-\sin a}=\dfrac{1+\sin a}{\cos a}\)

b: \(VT=\dfrac{\left(\sin a+\cos a+\sin a-\cos a\right)\left(\sin a+\cos a-\sin a+\cos a\right)}{\sin a\cdot\cos a}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\cos a\cdot2\sin a}{\sin a\cdot\cos a}=4\)

có A=\(\dfrac{1-cosa+2cos^2a-1}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)

Chia cả tử và mẫu cho \(cosa\)

\(D=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}=\dfrac{1+tana}{1-tana}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)

a) Có: `1+tan^2a=1/(cos^2a)`

`<=> 1+(3/5)^2=1/(cos^2a)`

`=> cosa=\sqrt10/4`

`=> sina = \sqrt(1-cos^2a) = \sqrt6/4`

b) Có: `sin^2a + cos^2a=1`

`<=> sin^2a + (1/4)^2=1`

`=> sina=\sqrt15/4`

`=> tana = (sina)/(cosa) = \sqrt15`

Má ơi,tính sai:

a)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\alpha=\dfrac{5\sqrt{34}}{34}\\cos\alpha=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{34}}{34}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=cos\alpha.tan\alpha=\dfrac{3\sqrt{34}}{34}\\sin\alpha=cos\alpha.tan\alpha=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{34}}{34}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{4}\\sin\alpha=\dfrac{-\sqrt{15}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\sqrt{15}\\tatn\alpha=-\sqrt{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

\(\dfrac{sina+sin5a+sin3a}{cosa+cos5a+cos3a}=\dfrac{2sin3a.cosa+sin3a}{2cos3a.cosa+cos3a}=\dfrac{sin3a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos3a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\dfrac{sin3a}{cos3a}=tan3a\)

b.

\(\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}}{cos^2\dfrac{a}{1}}-cos^2a=\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1-cosa}{2}}{\dfrac{1+cosa}{2}}-cos^2a\)

\(=\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{1-cosa}{1+cosa}-cos^2a=1-cos^2a=sin^2a\)

Gọi tam giác vuông đề bài cho là ΔABC vuông tại A, có \(\hat{B}=\alpha\)

Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có

\(\sin\alpha=\sin B=\frac{AC}{BC};cos\alpha=cosB=\frac{AB}{BC}\)

\(\tan\alpha=\tan B=\frac{AC}{AB};\cot\alpha=\cot B=\frac{AB}{AC}\)

\(\frac{\sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{AC}{BC}:\frac{AB}{BC}=\frac{AC}{AB}=tan\alpha\)

\(\frac{cosa}{\sin a}=\frac{cosB}{\sin B}=\frac{AB}{BC}:\frac{AC}{BC}=\frac{AB}{AC}=\cot\alpha\)

\(\tan a\cdot\cot\alpha=\frac{\sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\cdot\frac{cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=1\)

\(\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=\left(\frac{AB}{BC}\right)^2+\left(\frac{AC}{BC}\right)^2=\frac{AB^2+AC^2}{BC^2}=\frac{BC^2}{BC^2}=1\)

\(A=\dfrac{cosa+sina}{cosa-sina}=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}=\dfrac{1+tana}{1-tana}=\dfrac{1+\left(-2\right)}{1-\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)