\(A=(-\infty;-3]\cup[-4;+\infty)\)

B=(-vô cực,2) giao (5;+vô cực)

1: A hợp B=(-vô cực,2) giao [-4;+vô cực]=R

A\B=[-4;5]

2: (B\A) giao N=(-3;2) giao N=[2;+vô cực)

\(A=\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)

\(B=\left[3;a\right]\)

\(C=(-\infty;5]\)

\(D=[3;5)\)

\(E=[-2;+\infty)\)

\(F=\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)

\(G=\left(1;+\infty\right)\)

\(H=(-\infty;-1]\)

\(K=(-1;5]\)

\(I=(-\infty;4]\)

a)Ta có: \(a^2+2a+b^2+1=a^2+2a+1+b^2\)

                                                 \(=\left(a+1\right)^2+b^2\)

                         Vì \(\left(a+1\right)^2\ge0;b^2\ge0\)

                  \(\left(a+1\right)^2+b^2\ge0\)

b)\(x^2+y^2+2xy+4=\left(x+y\right)^2+4\)

                 Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow< 0\left(x+y\right)^2+4\left(đpcm\right)\)

c)Ta có:\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)+2=x^2-8x+15+2\)

                                                      \(=x^2-8x+16+1\)

                                                      \(=\left(x-4\right)^2+1\)

                    Vì \(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\)

                              \(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2+1\ge1\)

Vậy (x-3)(x-5) + 2 > 0 ∀ x R

1: A={x∈R|x<=2}

=>A=(-∞;2]

B={x∈R|x>5}

=>B=(5;+∞)

A\(\cap\) B=(-∞;2]\(\cap\) (5;+∞)

=∅

A\(\cup\) B=(-∞;2]\(\cup\) (5;+∞)

A\B=(-∞;2]\(5;+∞)

=(-∞;2]

B\A=(5;+∞)\(-∞;2]

=(5;+∞)

\(C_{R}A\) =R\A=R\(-∞;2]

=(2;+∞)

\(C_{R}B=\) R\B=R\(5;+∞)

=(-∞;5]

2: A={x∈R|x<0 hoặc x>=2}

=>A=(-∞;0)\(\cup\) [2;+∞)

B={x∈R|-4<=x<3}

=>B=[-4;3)

A\(\cap\) B=((-∞;0)\(\cup\) [2;+∞))\(\cap\) [-4;3)

=[-4;0)\(\cup\) [2;3)

A\(\cup\) B=((-∞;0)\(\cup\) [2;+∞))\(\cup\) [-4;3)

=(-∞;+∞)

A\B=((-∞;0)\(\cup\) [2;+∞))\[-4;3)

=(-∞;-4)\(\cup\) [3;+∞)

B\A=[-4;3)\((-∞;0)\(\cup\) [2;+∞))

=[0;2)

\(C_{R}A\) =R\A=[0;2)

\(C_{R}B\) =R\B=R\[-4;3)

=(-∞;-4)\(\cup\) [3;+∞)

3: |x-1|<2

=>-2<x-1<2

=>-1<x<3

=>A=(-1;3)

|x+1|<3

=>-3<x+1<3

=>-4<x<2

=>B=(-4;2)

A\(\cap\) B=(-1;3)\(\cap\) (-4;2)

=(-1;2)

A\(\cup\) B=(-1;3)\(\cup\) (-4;2)

=(-4;3)

A\B=(-1;3)\(-4;2)

=[2;3)

B\A=(-4;2)\(-1;3)

=(-4;-1]

\(C_{R}A\) =R\A=R\(-1;3)

=(-∞;-1]\(\cup\) [3;+∞)

\(C_{R}B\) =R\B=R\(-4;2)

=(-∞;-4]\(\cup\) [2;+∞)

a) Ta có: \(x^2+3⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x+3\right)⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x.\left(x+1\right)+2\right]⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2⋮x+1\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

+) \(x+1=-1\Rightarrow x=-2.\)

+) \(x+1=1\Rightarrow x=0.\)

+) \(x+1=-2\Rightarrow x=-3.\)

+) \(x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;-2;0;1\right\}\).

thank ban jai giups mink nua di