b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2-2x-2y-23=0\\x-3y-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2-2x-2y-23=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3y+3\right)^2+y^2-2\left(3y+3\right)-2y-23=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9y^2+18y+9+y^2-6y-6-2y-23=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10y^2+10y-20=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2+y-2=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y+2\right)\left(y-1\right)=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\in\left\{-2;1\right\}\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-3;-2\right);\left(6;1\right)\right\}\)

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+6xy-x+3y=0\\4x-9y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9y=4x-6\\3x^2+6xy-x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\\3x^2+6x\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-x+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}x^2-4x-x+\dfrac{4}{3}x-2=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{17}{3}x^2-\dfrac{11}{3}x-2=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}17x^2-11x-6=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(17x+6\right)=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}17x+6=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{6}{17}\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-6}{17}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-14}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y\right)^2=4\\\left(x-y\right)^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=\pm2\\x-y=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình (1) có hai cái x^2 là sao?

\(pt(2)<=>(2x+y-8)(2x+y+7)=0\)

a: \(\begin{cases}\frac{x}{y}=\frac23\\ x+y-10=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac23y\\ \frac23y+y=10\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}\frac53y=10\\ x=\frac23y\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}y=10:\frac53=6\\ x=\frac23\cdot6=4\end{cases}\)

b: \(\begin{cases}\left(3x+2\right)\left(2y-3\right)=6xy\\ \left(4x+5\right)\left(y-5\right)=4xy\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}6xy-9x+4y-6=6xy\\ 4xy-20x+5y-25=4xy\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}-9x+4y=6\\ -20x+5y=25\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}-9x+4y=6\\ 4x-y=-5\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}-9x+4y=6\\ 16x-4y=-20\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}-9x+4y+16x-4y=6-20\\ 4x-y=-5\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}7x=-14\\ y=4x+5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-2\\ y=4\cdot\left(-2\right)+5=-8+5=-3\end{cases}\)

c: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x-3\right)\left(2y+4\right)=4x\left(y-3\right)+54\\ \left(x+1\right)\left(3y-3\right)=3y\left(x+1\right)-12\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}4xy+8x-6y-12=4xy-12x+54\\ 3xy-3x+3y-3=3xy+3y-12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}20x-6y=66\\ -3x=-9\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x=3\\ 6y=20x-66=20\cdot3-66=60-66=-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\ y=-2\end{cases}\)

d: \(\begin{cases}\frac{2y-5x}{3}+5=\frac{y+27}{4}-2x\\ \frac{x+1}{3}+y=\frac{6y-5x}{7}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{2y-5x+15}{3}=\frac{y+27-8x}{4}\\ \frac{x+1+3y}{3}=\frac{6y-5x}{7}\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}4\left(-5x+2y+15\right)=3\left(-8x+y+27\right)\\ 7\left(x+3y+1\right)=3\left(-5x+6y\right)\end{cases}\)

=>-20x+8y+60=-24x+3y+81 và 7x+21y+7=-15x+18y

=>4x+5y=21 và 22x+3y=-7

=>44x+55y=231 và 44x+6y=-14

=>44x+55y-44x-6y=231+14 và 4x+5y=21

=>49y=245 và 4x=21-5y

=>y=5 và 4x=21-5*5=21-25=-4

=>y=5 và x=-1

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2y\right)^2=5+4xy\\\left(x+2y\right)\left(5+4xy\right)=27\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^3=27\Rightarrow x+2y=3\Rightarrow x=3-2y\)

Thay vào pt đầu:

\(\left(3-2y\right)^2+4y^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8y^2-12y+4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\Rightarrow x=1\\y=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)