a: \(\left(2x^4-x^3+5x^{}-6x^2-1\right):\left(1-2x\right)\)

\(=\frac{2x^4-x^3-6x^2+5x-1}{-2x+1}\)

\(=\frac{-2x^4+x^3+6x^2-5x+1}{2x-1}=\frac{-x^3\left(2x-1\right)+6x^2-3x-2x+1}{2x-1}\)

\(=\frac{-x^3\left(2x-1\right)+3x\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)}{2x-1}=-x^3+3x-1\)

b: \(\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-2\right):\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^3-x^2+x-2x^2+2x-2}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x^2-x+1}=x-2\)

c: \(\left(2x^3+5x^2-2x+3\right):\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{2x^3-x^2+x+6x^2-3x+3}{2x^2-x+1}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(2x^2-x+1\right)+3\left(2x^2-x+1\right)}{2x^2-x+1}=x+3\)

d: \(\frac{5xy^2}{x^2y}+\frac{5y-x^2}{xy^2}\)

\(=\frac{y\cdot5xy^2+x\left(5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}=\frac{5x^2y^2+5xy-x^3}{x^2y^2}=\frac{x\left(5xy^2+5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\frac{5xy^2+5y-x^2}{xy^2}\)

e: \(\frac{27-x^3}{5x^5}:\frac{2x-6}{3x^3}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{5x^5}\cdot\frac{3x^3}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-3\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{5x^2\cdot2}=\frac{-3\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{10x^2}\)

a: =-1/5x^5y^2

b: =-9/7xy^3

c: =7/12xy^2z

d: =2x^4

e: =3/4x^5y

f: =11x^2y^5+x^6

a) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{2xy}+\dfrac{7x+2}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)+\left(7x+2\right)}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-2+7x+2}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{10x}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{y}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5x+y^2}{x^2y}+\dfrac{x^2-5y}{xy^2}\) MTC: \(x^2y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)}{x^2y^2}+\dfrac{x\left(x^2-5y\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)+x\left(x^2-5y\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5xy+y^3+x^3-5xy}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^3+x^3}{x^2y^2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{2xy}-\dfrac{7x-y}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)-\left(7x-y\right)}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-2-7x+y}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2-4x+y}{2xy}\)

d) \(\dfrac{5x+y^2}{x^2y}-\dfrac{5y-x^2}{xy^2}\) MTC: \(x^2y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)}{x^2y^2}-\dfrac{x\left(5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)-x\left(5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5xy+y^3-5xy+x^3}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^3+x^3}{x^2y^2}\)

e) \(\dfrac{16xy}{3x-1}.\dfrac{3-9x}{12xy^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16xy\left(3-9x\right)}{12xy^3\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(3-9x\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(9x-3\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4.3\left(3x-1\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-12}{3y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{y^2}\)

f) \(\dfrac{8xy}{3x-1}:\dfrac{12xy^3}{5-15x}\)

\(=\dfrac{8xy}{3x-1}.\dfrac{5-15x}{12xy^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{8xy\left(5-15x\right)}{12xy^3\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(5-15x\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(15x-5\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2.5\left(3x-1\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10}{3y^2}\)

1)

a) \(\dfrac{5x}{10}=\dfrac{x}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4xy}{2y}=2x\left(y\ne0\right)\)

c) \(\dfrac{21x^2y^3}{6xy}=\dfrac{7xy^2}{2}\left(xy\ne0\right)\)

d) \(\dfrac{2x+2y}{4}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{4}=\dfrac{x+y}{2}\)

e) \(\dfrac{5x-5y}{3x-3y}=\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)}{3\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x\ne y\right)\)

f) \(\dfrac{-15x\left(x-y\right)}{3\left(y-x\right)}=-5x\dfrac{x-y}{y-x}=-5x\dfrac{x-y}{-\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=-5x.\left(-1\right)=5x\left(x\ne y\right)\)

2)

a) Nhớ ghi ĐK vào nhá, lười quá :V\(\dfrac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=-\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x^2-4x}=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x+4}{x}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x^2+4x+3}{2x+6}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+x+3}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{15x\left(x+3\right)^3}{5y\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)^3}{y\left(x+y\right)^2}\) ( câu này có gì đó sai sai )

d) \(\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)-3\left(y-x\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{8\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

e) \(\dfrac{2x+2y+5x+5y}{2x+2y-5x-5y}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+y\right)}{-3\left(x+y\right)}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

a: A=y(x-4)-5(x-4)

=(x-4)(y-5)

Khi x=14 và y=5,5 thì A=(14-4)(5,5-5)=0,5*10=5

b: \(B=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

Khi x=5,2 và y=4,8 thì B=(5,2+4,8)(5,2-5)

=0,2*10=2

d: Khi x=5,75 và y=4,25 thì

D=5,75^3-5,75^2*4,25+4,25^3

=8087/64

\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac23\)

=>\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=k\)

=>x=2k; y=3k

\(A=\frac{3x+5y}{7x-2y}=\frac{3\cdot2k+5\cdot3k}{7\cdot2k-2\cdot3k}=\frac{6k+15k}{14k-6k}=\frac{21}{8}\)

\(B=\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2k\right)^2-2k\cdot3k+\left(3k\right)^2}{\left(2k\right)^2+2k\cdot3k+\left(3k\right)^2}=\frac{4k^2-6k^2+9k^2}{4k^2+6k^2+9k^2}=\frac{7}{19}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{5x-3-x+3}{4x^2y}=\dfrac{4x}{4x^2y}=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)

g: \(=\dfrac{3x+10-x-4}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x+3}=2\)

h: \(=\dfrac{4-2+x}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\)

n: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)

p: \(=\dfrac{x^2-9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

k: \(=\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-6}{x^2-4}\)

m: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)