Đề bị sai kia bạn biểu thức thứ 3 đó

Áp dụng BĐT \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\ge\dfrac{9}{x+y+z}\) (bạn xem trên mạng đi có đó từ bđt cô si mà ra ) ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{1+xy}+\dfrac{1}{1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{1+zx}\ge\dfrac{9}{3+xy+yz+zx}\ge\dfrac{9}{3+3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

(vì \(xy+yz+zx\le x^2+y^2+z^2\le3\))

Vậy Min P = 3/2 khi x=y=z=1

à, mình viết nhầm là 1+zx

thanks bạn nhiều

\(P=\dfrac{1}{1+xy}+\dfrac{1}{1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{1+zx}\ge\dfrac{9}{3+xy+yz+zx}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{9}{3+x^2+y^2+z^2}\ge\dfrac{9}{3+3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

em tưởng \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)?

\(P=\dfrac{6}{2xy+2yz+2zx}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\ge\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=8+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\dfrac{2023}{xy+yz+zx}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\dfrac{1}{xy+yz+zx}+\dfrac{1}{xy+yz+zx}+\dfrac{2021}{xy+yz+zx}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\dfrac{2021}{\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}}\)\(=9+\dfrac{2021}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=6072\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Ta có:

+) \(xy+yz+zx\le\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\left(\text{Cô si}\right)\)

+) \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\dfrac{1}{xy+yz+zx}+\dfrac{1}{xy+yz+zx}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\dfrac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\left(\text{Svácxơ}\right)\)

\(VT=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2}{\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}}+\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2}{\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}}+\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2}{\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{z}}\ge\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\)

Dâu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:

\(\sqrt{\frac{xy}{xy+z}}=\sqrt{\frac{xy}{xy+z(x+y+z)}}=\sqrt{\frac{xy}{(z+x)(z+y)}}\leq \frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x}{x+z}+\frac{y}{z+y}\right)\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự với các phân thức còn lại suy ra:

\(\sum \sqrt{\frac{xy}{xy+z}}\leq \frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x+z}{x+z}+\frac{y+z}{y+z}+\frac{x+y}{x+y}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)

Ta có đpcm.

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y=z=\frac{1}{3}$

Đề bài sai, biểu thức này ko có min

vậy nó có max không thầy, nếu có thầy có thể giúp em tìm max ạ

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z} = 0\)

=>\(\frac{yz + zx + xy}{xyz}=0\)

=>xy+yz+xz=0

=>yz=-xy-xz; xy=-xz-yz; xz=-xy-yz

\(x^2 + 2yz = x^2 + yz + yz = x^2 - x(y + z) + yz\)

\(=x^2-xy-xz+yz\)

\(=x(x-y)-z(x-y)=(x-y)(x-z)\)

Chứng minh tương tự, ta sẽ có:

\(y^2 + 2zx = (y - z)(y - x)\)

\(z^2 + 2xy = (z - x)(z - y)\)

Đặt \(A = \frac{1}{x^2 + 2yz} + \frac{1}{y^2 + 2zx} + \frac{1}{z^2 + 2xy}\)

\(=\frac{1}{(x - y)(x - z)}+\frac{1}{(y - z)(y - x)}+\frac{1}{(z - x)(z - y)}\)

\(=\frac{-1}{(x - y)(z - x)}+\frac{-1}{(y - z)(x - y)}+\frac{-1}{(z - x)(y - z)}\)

\(=\frac{-(y - z) - (z - x) - (x - y)}{(x - y)(y - z)(z - x)}\)

=0

=>\(\frac{1}{x^2 + 2yz}+\frac{1}{y^2 + 2zx}+\frac{1}{z^2 + 2xy}=0\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2 + 2yz}+\frac{1}{y^2 + 2zx}+\frac{1}{z^2 + 2xy}\right)\left(x^{2016}+y^{2017}+z^{2018}\right)\)

\(=0\left(x^{2016}+y^{2017}+z^{2018}\right)\)

=0

=xy+yz+xz