a: =>x=3/7+3/5=15/35+21/35=36/35

b: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=28/35-25/35=3/35

=>x=3

c: =>x<3/4+8/4=11/4

=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

d: =>5/3<x<5/6+24/6=29/6

=>\(x\in\left\{2;3;4\right\}\)

e: =>x<10/12-9/12=1/12

=>x=0

f: =>2/3<x<12/6-5/6=7/6

=>x=1

1) <=> 8x-16-21-7x=-4

<=> x-37=-4

<=> x=33

2) <=> 12x-48+6x-12-16x-48=-28

<=> 2x-108=-28

<=> 2x = 80

<=> x = 40

3)<=> 4x-20-35+7x+50-10x=-3

<=> x-5=-3

<=> x=2

4) <=> -3x-15=-45-21

<=> 51=3x

<=> 17=x

5) 4x-28+15=-2x+14-10

<=> 6x-13=4

<=> 6x=17

<=> x = \(\frac{17}{6}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

Bài 3:

a: \(S=1+5^2+5^4+\cdots+5^{200}\)

=>25S=\(5^2+5^4+5^6+\cdots+5^{202}\)

=>25S-S=\(5^2+5^4+\cdots+5^{202}-1-5^2-\cdots-5^{200}\)

=>24S=\(5^{202}-1\)

=>\(S=\frac{5^{202}-1}{24}\)

b: \(4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}=2^{30}\cdot2^{30}=8^{10}\cdot4^{15}\)

\(3\cdot24^{10}=3\cdot3^{10}\cdot8^{10}=8^{10}\cdot3^{11}\)

mà \(4^{15}>3^{11}\)

nên \(4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

=>\(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

Bài 2:

a: |2x-3|>5

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-3>5\\ 2x-3<-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x>8\\ 2x<-2\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x>4\\ x<-1\end{array}\right.\)

c: |3x-1|<=7

=>-7<=3x-1<=7

=>-6<=3x<=8

=>\(-2\le x\le\frac83\)

d: \(\left|3x-5\right|+\left|2x+3\right|=7\) (1)

TH1: \(x<-\frac32\)

=>2x+3<0; 3x-5<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: -2x-3-3x+5=7

=>-5x+2=7

=>-5x=5

=>x=-1(loại)

TH2: -3/2<=x<5/3

=>2x+3>=0; 3x-5<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 2x+3-3x+5=7

=>-x+8=7

=>-x=-1

=>x=-1(nhận)

TH3: x>=5/3

=>2x+3>0; 3x-5>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 2x+3+3x-5=7

=>5x-2=7

=>5x=9

=>x=9/5(nhận)

(x-1/2).5/3=7/4-1/2

(x-1/2).5/3=5/4

x-1/2=5/4:5/3

x=3/4+1/2

x=5/4

(x-4/3).7/4=5-7/6

(x+4/3).7/4=23/6

x+4/3=23/6:7/4

x+4/3=46/21

x=46/21-4/3

x=6/7

a: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5-x}=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(x\ne5\right)\)

=>7(x-3)=5(5-x)

=>7x-21=25-5x

=>12x=46

=>x=23/6

b: \(\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+4}{x+7}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-7\right\}\))

=>(x-2)(x+7)=(x+4)(x-1)

=>\(x^2+5x-14=x^2+3x-4\)

=>5x-14=3x-4

=>2x=10

=>x=5(nhận)

a, - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

               \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                 \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = 1

                      \(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b, - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

              \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{35}\)

                  \(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{29}{35}\) )

                  \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{20}{29}\)

c, \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

     \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\)         = -\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

      \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\)       = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\)

           \(x\)     = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\): \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)

            \(x\)    = - \(\dfrac{91}{60}\)

a, \(\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{7}:\frac{x}{9}=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{3}{5}:\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\times7\times9}{3\times5\times x}=\frac{2\times5\times9}{7\times3\times10}\Leftrightarrow\frac{42}{5\times x}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow294=15\times x\Leftrightarrow x=19,6\)

Các phần sau tương tự.

Dùng phương pháp nhân chéo và kiểm tra trình độ tính toán, khả năng rút gọn.

Thay kết quả vào x để kiểm tra lại bài.

\(a,3.\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=12\)

             \(3x-12-8+x=12\)

                              \(4x-20=12\)

                                         \(4x=12+20\)

                                         \(4x=32\)

                                            \(x=32:4\)

                                            \(x=8\)

\(b,4.\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+7\right)=-19\)

              \(4x-20-x-7=-19\)

                               \(3x-27=-19\)

                                          \(3x=-19+27\)

                                          \(3x=8\)

                                             \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(c,7.\left(x-3\right)-5.\left(3-x\right)=11x-5\)

            \(7x-21-15+5x=11x-5\)

                               \(12x-36=11x-5\)

                             \(12x-11x=-5+36\)

                                               \(x=31\)

Ko chép đề

\(2)x-17+x=x-7\)

\(x+x-x=-7+17\)

\(x=-10\)

Vậy ....

âm 10 , nhỉ ?