a, 27³ : 3⁵  =  ( 3³)³ : 3⁵ = 3⁹ : 3⁵ = 3⁴

b, 7² . 343 . 49³⁰ = 7². 7³.(7²)³  = 7¹¹

c, 625 : 5³ = 5⁴ : 5³ =  5

d, 1 000 000 : 10³ = 10⁶ . 10³ = 10³

e, 11⁵ : 121= 11⁵ : 11² = 11³

f, 8⁷ : 64 :8 = 8⁷ : 8² : 8¹ = 8⁴

i, 1024 . 16 : 2⁶  = 2¹⁰ . 2³ : 2⁶ = 2⁷

B2:

 số chính phương là:

4 ; 121 ; 196 ; 225.

a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)

d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)

f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

4ⁿ  =  4096 

4ⁿ = 2¹²

n = 12

5ⁿ = 15625 

5ⁿ = 5⁶

n   = 6

6ⁿ⁺³ = 216

6ⁿ⁺³ = 2³.3³

6ⁿ⁺³ = 6³

n + 3 = 3

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=3\)

\(x=2\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)

\(< =>\left(x+1\right)^3=3.3.3=3^3\)

\(< =>x+1=3< =>x=3-1=2\)

\(\left(2x+3\right)^3=9.81\)

\(< =>\left(2x+3\right)^3=9.9.9\)

\(< =>\left(2x+3\right)^3=9^3\)

\(< =>2x+3=9< =>2x=6\)

\(< =>x=\frac{6}{2}=3\)

Bài 1: 

a: x/-2=-18/x

=>x²=36

=>x=6 hoặc x=-6

b: x/2+x/5=17/10

=>7/10x=17/10

hay x=17/7

a: \(\frac{4^5\cdot10\cdot5^6+25^5\cdot2^8}{2^8\cdot5^4+5^7\cdot2^5}\)

\(=\frac{2^{10}\cdot2\cdot5\cdot5^6+5^{10}\cdot2^8}{2^8\cdot5^4+5^7\cdot2^5}=\frac{2^8\cdot5^7\left(2^3+3^3\right)}{2^5\cdot5^4\left(2^3+3^3\right)}\)

\(=2^3\cdot5^3=10^3=1000\)

b: \(149-\left(35:x+3\right)\cdot17=13\)

=>\(\left(35:x+3\right)\cdot17=149-13=136\)

=>35:x+3=136:17=8

=>35:x=8-3=5

=>\(x=\frac{35}{5}=7\)

c: \(121:11-\left(4x+5:3\right)=4\)

=>11-(4x+5/3)=4

=>4x+5/3=11-4=7

=>\(4x=7-\frac53=\frac{21}{3}-\frac53=\frac{16}{3}\)

=>\(x=\frac{16}{3}:4=\frac43\)

d: \(720:\left\lbrack41-\left(2x-5\right)\right\rbrack=40\)

=>\(41-\left(2x-5\right)=\frac{720}{40}=18\)

=>2x-5=41-18=23

=>2x=28

=>\(x=\frac{28}{2}=14\)

e: Sửa đề: (x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+100)=5700

=>100x+(1+2+3+...+100)=5700

=>\(100x+100\cdot\frac{101}{2}=5700\)

=>x+50,5=57

=>x=57-50,5

=>x=6,5

ma doi

Nguyễn Khánh Phương

Bài 1 :

a) 149 - ( 35 : x + 3 ) x 17 = 13

              ( 35 : x + 3 ) x 17 = 149 - 13 

               ( 35 : x + 3 ) x 17 = 136

                ( 35 : x + 3 )       = 136 : 17

                  ( 35 : x + 3 )     = 8

                    35 - x             = 8 - 3 

                    35 - x             = 5

                            x = 35 - 5

                            x = 30

b, 121 : 11 − ( 4x + 5 )  : 3 = 4
11 − 4x + 5 : 3 = 4
4x + 5 : 3 = 11 − 4
4x + 5 : 3 = 7
4x + 5 = 7 x 3
4x + 5 = 21
4x = 21 − 5
4x = 16

x = 16 : 4

  x = 4

1)1/9 x 3^x = 2187:81=27

            3^x=27:1/9=243=3⁵

            =>x=5

\(\frac{1}{9}.3^4.3^x=3^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^7:\frac{1}{9}:3^4=243\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

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