\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow0,1x\cdot1,35=0,2\cdot1,25=0,25\\ \Rightarrow0,135x=0,25\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{27}\\ c,ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}=-6\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\\ d,\Leftrightarrow3^{x+2}\cdot2^{x-1}=\left(3^2\cdot2^2\right)^3=3^6\cdot2^6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=6\\x-1=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Cảm ơn bạn nha!

Bài 1:

$x-1=|2x-1|\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 1$

$\Rightarrow 2x-1>0\Rightarrow |2x-1|=2x-1$. Khi đó:

$2x-1=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=0$  (không thỏa mãn vì $x\geq 1$)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa đề.

Bài 2:

Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{3}$ thì:

$3x-1=2x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)

Nếu $x< \frac{1}{3}$ thì:

$1-3x=2x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow -2=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}$ (tm)

Vậy......

1: \(\frac{2x+6}{3x^2-x}:\frac{x^2+3x}{1-3x}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(3x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{-3x+1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{x}\cdot\frac{-\left(3x-1\right)}{x\left(3x-1\right)}=\frac{-2}{x^2}\)

2: \(\frac{x}{x-2y}+\frac{x}{x+2y}+\frac{4xy}{4y^2-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{x}{x-2y}+\frac{x}{x+2y}-\frac{4xy}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x+2y\right)+x\left(x-2y\right)-4xy}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{2x}{x+2y}\)

3: \(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{1}{3x+2}-\frac{3x-6}{4-9x^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{1}{3x+2}+\frac{3x-6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x+2-\left(3x-2\right)+3x-6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\frac{3x+2-3x+2+3x-6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\frac{1}{3x+2}\)

4: \(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{2x-1}{x-1}+\frac{x+5}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{2x-1}{x-1}+\frac{x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2x-3+2x^2+2x-x-1+x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3x^2+4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3x+1}{x-1}\)

\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2x^3+3x^2=2\)

\(2x^3-x^2-2x^2+x+2x-1-2x^3+3x^2=2\)

\(3x-1=2\)

\(3x=3\)

\(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-2x+3x^2-2+6x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+7x-5=0\)

1.2 

<=> x³ - 3x²+ 3x -1 <=> (x-1)³

=> x= 1

bài 1.2 làm như sau:

x³ - 3x²+3x-1=0

x³-3x².1+3x.1²-1³=0

áp dụng HĐT số 5 trong sách ta có

(x-1)³=0

=> x-1=0

x=1

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x-1)-33`

`\Leftrightarrow 8x(3x+2) -3(3x+2) - 4x(x+4) + 7(x+4) = 2x(5x-1) + 5x-1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 24x^2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x^2 - 16x - 7x - 28 = 10x^2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 -16x - 34 = 10x^2 + 3x - 34`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 - 16x - 34 - 10x^2 - 3x + 34 = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow 10x^2 - 19x = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow x(10x - 19)=0`

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x={0; 19/10}.`

Với bài này bn áp dụng bài phần tử của tập hợp nhé! 

(8-4):6=129

Gọi 129 là x

X-7=59

Gọi  59 làc

Vậy phần bài này là phần tử

Đs 78/9

\(3\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow9x+25x-30x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\)

\(3x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(1-x\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\) hoặc \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)