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`Answer:`

a) Áp dụng định lý \(\sin\), ta có:

\(\sin A=\frac{a}{2R};\sin B=\frac{b}{2R};\sin C=\frac{c}{2R}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sin^2A=\sin B.\sin C\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{a}{2R}\right)^2=\frac{b}{2R}.\frac{c}{2R}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=bc\)

b) Áp dụng định lý Cosin và phần a), ta có:

\(\cos A=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\frac{b^2+c^2-bc}{2bc}\ge\frac{2bc-bc}{2bc}=\frac{1}{2}\)

tôi nói

a) Ta có (\sin x+\cos x)^{2}=\sin ^{2} x+2 \sin x \cos x+\cos ^{2} x=1+2 \sin x \cos x(sinx+cosx)2=sin2x+2sinxcosx+cos2x=1+2sinxcosx (*)
Mặt khác \sin x+\cos x=msinx+cosx=m nên m^{2}=1+2 \sin \alpha \cos \alpham2=1+2sinαcosα hay \sin \alpha \cos \alpha=\dfrac{m^{2}-1}{2}sinαcosα=2m2−1​
Đặt A=\left|\sin ^{4} x-\cos ^{4} x\right|A=∣∣​sin4x−cos4x∣∣​. Ta có
A=\left|\left(\sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x\right)\left(\sin ^{2} x-\cos ^{2} x\right)\right|=|(\sin x+\cos x)(\sin x-\cos x)|A=∣∣​(sin2x+cos2x)(sin2x−cos2x)∣∣​=∣(sinx+cosx)(sinx−cosx)∣
\Rightarrow A^{2}=(\sin x+\cos x)^{2}(\sin x-\cos x)^{2}=(1+2 \sin x \cos x)(1-2 \sin x \cos x)⇒A2=(sinx+cosx)2(sinx−cosx)2=(1+2sinxcosx)(1−2sinxcosx)

\Rightarrow A^{2}=\left(1+\dfrac{m^{2}-1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{m^{2}-1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3+2 m^{2}-m^{4}}{4}⇒A2=(1+2m2−1​)(1−2m2−1​)=43+2m2−m4​
Vậy A=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2 m^{2}-m^{4}}}{2}A=23+2m2−m4​​

b) Ta có 2 \sin x \cos x \leq \sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x=12sinxcosx≤sin2x+cos2x=1 kết hợp với (*)(∗) suy ra

(\sin x+\cos x)^{2} \leq 2 \Rightarrow|\sin x+\cos x| \leq \sqrt{2}(sinx+cosx)2≤2⇒∣sinx+cosx∣≤2​

Vậy |m| \leq \sqrt{2}∣m∣≤2​.

​

a) Ta có A=\dfrac{\tan \alpha+3 \dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}{\tan \alpha+\dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan ^{2} \alpha+3}{\tan ^{2} \alpha+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}+2}{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}}=1+2 \cos ^{2} \alphaA=tanα+tanα1​tanα+3tanα1​​=tan2α+1tan2α+3​=cos2α1​cos2α1​+2​=1+2cos2α Suy ra A=1+2 \cdot \dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{17}{8}A=1+2⋅169​=817​.

b) B=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}-\dfrac{\cos \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}{\dfrac{\sin ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{3 \cos ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{2 \sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)-\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}{\tan ^{3} \alpha+3+2 \tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}B=cos3αsin...

a) Vì 90^{\circ}<\alpha<180^{\circ}90∘<α<180∘ nên $\cos \alpha <0$ mặt khác \sin ^{2} \alpha+\cos ^{2} \alpha=1sin2α+cos2α=1 suy ra \cos \alpha=-\sqrt{1-\sin ^{2} \alpha}=-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{9}}=-\dfrac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3}cosα=−1−sin2α​=−1−91​​=−322​​.

Do đó \tan \alpha=\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{-\dfrac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3}}=-\dfrac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}tanα=cosαsinα​=−322​​31​​=−22