Xét \(A=\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\)

\(=a.\frac{a}{b+c}+b.\frac{b}{c+a}+c.\frac{c}{a+b}\)

\(=a.\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1-1\right)+b.\left(\frac{b}{c+a}+1-1\right)+c.\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1-1\right)\)

\(=a.\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}-a+b.\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}-b+c.\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-c\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right).\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right).2020-\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{A}{a+b+c}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right).2019}{a+b+c}=2019\)

Vậy...

Các cao nhân giúp với!!!!!!!!!! Thanks for all

Ta có:\(a+b+c\ne0\)vì nếu \(a+b+c=0\)thế vào giả thiết ta có:

\(\frac{a}{-a}+\frac{b}{-b}+\frac{c}{-c}=1\Leftrightarrow-3=1\)(vô lí)

Khi \(a+b+c\ne0\)ta có:

\(\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right).\left(a+b+c\right)=a+b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{a.\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\frac{b.\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c.\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=a+b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}+a+b+c=a+b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=0\)\(\Rightarrow P=0\)

Học tốt 

+) Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=-2016\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=\left(-2013\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=2013^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=2013^2\)( Do \(a+b+c=0\) )

+) Lại có : \(a^2+b^2+c^2=2016\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=2016^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=2016^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2016^2-2.2013^2=-4040082\)

Hay : \(A=-4040082\)

Vậy \(A=-4040082\) với a,b,c thỏa mãn đề.

\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2=1\) 

\(ab+bc+ac=0\) và \(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(a+c\right)^2=2\)

\(\)=> a , b , c có 1 số = 1

    => a = 1 

mình nhìn mà vẫn k hiểu cho lắm

Ta có: \(A=a\left(a^2-bc\right)+b\left(b^2-ac\right)+c\left(c^2-ab\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\) \(\Rightarrow A=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)

Vì \(a+b+c\ne0\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\)

Xét \(M=a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2M=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2M=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0;\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0;\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\forall a,b,c\)

\(\Rightarrow a-b=0;b-c=0;c-a=0\) \(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}=1+1+1=3\) 

Ta có : \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\left(1\right)\\a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)

Khi đo s: \(P=\frac{abc}{\left(-a\right)\left(-b\right)\left(-c\right)}=-1\)

Từ (2) \(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Khi đó : \(P=\frac{a^3}{2a\cdot2a\cdot2a}=\frac{1}{8}\)

Vậy : \(P=\frac{1}{8}\) hoặc \(P=-1\) với a,b,c thỏa mãn đề.