Kho..................wa.....................troi.....................thi......................lanh.................ret.......................ai........................tich..........................ung.....................ho........................minh.....................cho....................do....................lanh

đây là 1 trong những số bài của 23 đề Tết của lớp mk

1,

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=-0,001\\ \left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(-0.1\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1=-0.1\\ 2x=-1.1\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{10}:2\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{20}\\ Vậy...\)

2,

\(\left(2x-3\right)^4=\left(2x-3\right)^6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^6-\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^4\cdot\left[\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậyx\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};2\right\}\)

3, Làm tương tự câu 2

5,

\(9^x:3^x=3\\ \left(9:3\right)^x=3\\ 3^x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ Vậy...\)

6,

\(3^x+3^{x+3}=756\\ 3^x+3^x\cdot3^3\\ 3^x\cdot\left(1+27\right)=756\\ 3^x\cdot28=756\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=27\\ 3^x=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ vậy...\)

7,

\(5^{x+1}+6\cdot5^{x+1}=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot\left(1+6\right)=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot7=875\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=125\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ Vậy...\)

9,

lê thị hồng vân trả lời típ đi

bài 12 :

a,\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

Mà: 0²=0

=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b,  \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)

Mà : 1=1²

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=1^2\)

=> x - 2 = 1

=> x = 3

c, \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)=-2\)

Vì -8 =-2³

nên ...

=> 2x =-1

=> x=0.5

d.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)

cái này cũng như mấy cái trên thôi

Bài 12:

a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)

\(x-2=\pm1\)

• Nếu \(x-2=1\)

\(x=3\)

• Nếu \(x-2=-1\)

\(x=1\)

c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-2\)

\(2x=-1\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

d) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)

\(x+\frac{1}{12}=\pm\frac{1}{4}\)

• Nếu \(x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{6}\)

• Nếu \(x+\frac{1}{12}=-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

Bài 13: có người làm rồi

Bài 14:

a) \(25^3\div5^2\)

\(=\left(5^2\right)^3\div5^2\)

\(=5^6\div5^2=5^4\)

b) \(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{9}{49}\right)^6\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left[\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^6\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{12}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^9\)

c) \(3-\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)

\(=3-1+\frac{1}{4}:2\)

\(=2+\frac{1}{8}=2\frac{1}{8}\)

a) Đặt \(x-1=a\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{a}+\frac{5}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2}=2\)(vô lí)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

a) \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)

\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(\frac{31}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)

\(\frac{31}{2}=2\)

=> không có x thỏa mãn đề bài.

b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{-18}{60}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(10\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x\right)=25\left(x-1\right)\)

\(7-4x-3x^2=25x-25\)

\(7-4x-3x^2-25x+25=0\)

\(32-29x-3x^2=0\)

\(3x^2+29x-30=0\)

\(3x^2+32x-3x-32=0\)

\(x\left(3x+32\right)-\left(3x+32\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x+32\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+32=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{32}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)