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1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same.
1. My dream house will have a super smart TV in 10 years.
There ___will be a super smart __ in my dream house in 10 years.
2. Peter went to the National Botanical Garden last week.
Peter __visited the National Botanical Garden___ last week.
3. What will cars be like in the future ?
Do you know __how the cars be like in the future___ ?
4. This is the first time I visited Japan.
I have never ____visited Japan_ before.
5. Sydney Opera Housewas designed by a famous Australian architect.
A famous Australian architect __designed Sydney Opera House___.
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same.
1. My dream house will have a super smart TV in 10 years.
There ___will be a super smart TV__ in my dream house in 10 years.
2. Peter went to the National Botanical Garden last week.
Peter __went to the National Botanical Garden___ last week.
3. What will cars be like in the future ?
Do you know ___what will cars be like in the future__ ?
4. This is the first time I visited Japan.
I have never ___visited Japan__ before.
5. Sydney Opera House was designed by a famous Australian architect.
A famous Australian architect ___designed Sydney Australian House__.
1. doing something good, especially to improve a situation.
2. plant trees
3. It will make the city greener.
1. Make a difference means doing something good, especially to improve the situation
2. Plant more trees.
3. Plant the trees and make a public garden. They make a good environment for people to relax and the atmosphere become fresher .
oh,ok