\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6.2}{62}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

\(0.1.........................0.2\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.5}=0.4\left(M\right)\)

\(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)

\(0.2.............0.2\)

\(m_{HCl}=0.2\cdot36.5=7.3\left(g\right)\)

Chúc em học tốt !!!

a)

C% CuSO4 = 16/(16 + 184)  .100% = 8%
b)

n NaOH = 20/40 = 0,5(mol)

CM NaOH = 0,5/4 = 0,125M

\(a.\)

\(m_{dd_{CuSO_4\:}}=16+184=200\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{CuSO_4}=\dfrac{16}{200}\cdot100\%=8\%\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{20}{40}=0.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.5}{4}=0.125\left(M\right)\)

\(a,C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6M\\ b,n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{24}{40}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,4}=1,5M\)

a, \(n_{Na_2O}=\frac{18,6}{62}=0,3\left(mol\right)\) 

600 ml = 0,6 l

\(Na_2O+H_2O->2NaOH\) (1)

theo (1) \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,6\left(mol\right)\) 

nồng độ mol của dung dịch thu được là 

\(\frac{0,6}{0,6}=1M\)

n_{Na2O =}  \(\frac{18,6}{62}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

Đổi 600ml =  0,6 l

\(Na_{2_{ }}O+H_{2_{ }}O\rightarrow2NaOH\)  

0,3mol                              0,6 mol

Nồng độ mol của dung dịch sau phản ứng là:

           C_M =  \(\frac{0,6}{0,6}=1\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1mol\\ Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ n_{NaOH}=0,1.2=0,2mol\\ C_{M_X}=C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{2}=0,1M\)

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{2}=0,1\left(m\right)\)

\(a.n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{0,62}{62}=0,01\left(mol\right)\\ Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,02.40}{0,62+3,38}.100=20\%\\ b.HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\\ n_{HCl}=n_{NaOH}=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,01}{1}=0,01\left(l\right)\)

a, \(2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH+H_2\)

b, \(n_{Na}=\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=n_{Na}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{NaOH}=0,2.40=8\left(g\right)\)

c, \(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)

a)b)c)d) mBaCl2=150.16,64%=24,96g

=>nBaCl2=0,12 mol

mH2SO4=100.14,7%=14,7g=>nH2SO4=0,15mol

     BaCl2       + H2SO4 =>BaSO4    +2HCl

Bđ: 0,12 mol;    0,15 mol

Pứ: 0,12 mol=>0,12 mol=>0,12 mol=>0,24 mol

Dư:                   0,03 mol

Dd ban đầu chứa BaCl2 0,12 mol và H2SO4 0,15 mol

Dd A sau phản ứng chứa HCl 0,24 mol và H2SO4 dư 0,03 mol

mHCl=0,24.36,5=8,76g

mH2SO4=0,03.98=2,94g

Kết tủa B là BaSO4 0,12 mol=>mBaSO4=0,12.233=27,96g

mddA=mddBaCl2+mddH2SO4-mBaSO4

=150+100-27,96=222,04g

C%dd HCl=8,76/222,04.100%=3,945%

C% dd H2SO4=2,94/222,04.100%=1,324%

e) HCl     +NaOH =>NaCl +H2O

0,24 mol=>0,24 mol

H2SO4 +2NaOH =>Na2SO4 + 2H2O

0,03 mol=>0,06 mol

TÔNG nNaOH=0,3 mol

=>V dd NaOH=0,3/2=0,15 lit

a, \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Na₂O + H₂O ---> 2NaOH

            0,2------------------>0,4

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,4.40}{12,4+50}.100\%=25,64\%\)

b, \(n_{Na}=\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2Na + 2H₂O ---> 2NaOH + H₂

            0,2------------------->0,2------->0,1

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,2.40+16}{100+16+4,6-0,1.2}.100\%==20\%\)

c, \(n_{Na}=\dfrac{9,2}{23}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{100.7,3\%}{36,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 

2Na + 2HCl ---> 2NaCl + H₂

0,2<-----0,2-----------0,2--->0,1

2Na + 2H₂O ---> 2NaOH + H₂

0,2------------------>0,2----->0,1

\(\Rightarrow m_{dd}=9,2+100-\left(0,1+0,1\right).2=108,8\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{0,2.58,5}{108,8}.100\%=10,75\%\\C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,2.40}{108,8}.100\%=7,35\%\end{matrix}\right.\)