Phần 1

(6 câu)
Câu 1

SAY GOODBYE TO PLASTIC WITH ECOFLASK

Are you tired of buying plastic bottles? Say hello to EcoFlask, the great water bottle (1) __________ will change your life. Made from 100% recycled materials, it helps you reduce waste and protect our beautiful planet. Every year, we (2) __________ millions of plastic items that end up in the ocean. By choosing EcoFlask, you are making a positive impact. Also, a large (3) __________ of money from our sales goes to ocean cleanup charities.

Our product features a sleek design and comes with (4) __________ beautiful bamboo lid. You can easily clean it, which makes sure your water always tastes fresh. EcoFlask is highly (5) __________, and it keeps your drinks cold for 24 hours or hot for 12 hours.

It's time to (6) __________ your old habits and switch to a sustainable lifestyle today. Order now and get a 20% discount! Don't miss this opportunity!

Câu 1:
whose
which
who
whom
Câu 2:
remove
discard
release
provide
Câu 3:
amount
number
range
level
Câu 4:
Ø (no article)
an
a
the
Câu 5:
durability
durably
durable
endure
Câu 6:
look after
put on
take off
give up
Câu 2

URGENT TYPHOON WARNING

Please pay close attention to this urgent notice regarding the rapidly approaching typhoon!

Over the past few hours, the local government (1) __________ a warning for our coastal area. The dangerous storm is expected to make landfall tomorrow morning and bring very heavy rain and strong winds. It is extremely crucial to (2) __________ action immediately to protect your family and valuable property. Do not underestimate the destructive power of nature.

▲ Safety Instructions:

- Secure all loose items outside your house to prevent unnecessary property (3) __________.

- Stay safely indoors (4) __________ the storm and stay away from glass windows.

- Keep your mobile phone fully charged (5) __________ power outages are highly likely to occur in many local areas.

- Avoid (6) __________ through flooded streets under any circumstances to ensure your absolute safety.

Câu 1:
has issued
was issuing
issues
will issue
Câu 2:
take
give
make
get
Câu 3:
injury
damage
wound
harm
Câu 4:
among
between
within
during
Câu 5:
even if
because
although
unless
Câu 6:
drive
to drive
driving
driven
Câu 3

Câu 1:

a. Tom: Don't stress too much, I can help you study if you want.

b. Sarah: Not really. I have been worrying about my final exams.

c. Tom: You look really tired today, Sarah. Is everything okay?

a - b - c
c - a - b
c - b - a
b - a - c
Câu 2:

a. Lisa: Tell me about it! I keep seeing the same posts over and over again.

b. Mark: Exactly! I thought it was just my phone glitching or something.

c. Mark: Hey Lisa, have you checked your Facebook feed today? It's acting so weird!

d. Mark: That's a relief! I was about to delete and reinstall the app.

e. Lisa: Nah, everyone's talking about it on Twitter too. Must be a bug.

c - a - b - e - d
b - a - d - e - c
c - e - d - a - b
d - e - b - a - c
Câu 3:

Dear City Council,

a. By clearing the area and planting vegetables, we can turn it into a beautiful green space.

b. Therefore, I hope the council will consider providing a small grant to help us buy seeds and tools.

c. I am writing to propose transforming the abandoned lot on Elm Street into a community garden.

d. This project will not only improve the local environment but also encourage neighbors to work together.

e. Currently, this empty space is filled with trash and negatively affects our neighborhood's image.

We look forward to your response.

Yours sincerely,

Local Residents

c - d - e - a - b
c - a - e - b - d
c - e - b - d - a
c - e - a - d - b
Câu 4:

a. As a result, people moving to cities can often achieve a higher standard of living.

b. Urbanisation brings several significant benefits to developing areas.

c. Overall, the growth of cities plays a vital role in improving human life quality.

d. Second, urban centers usually offer better access to education and healthcare facilities.

e. First, it creates more employment opportunities in industries and services.

b - a - e - c - d
b - e - a - d - c
b - d - e - a - c
b - e - d - c - a
Câu 5:

a. One major disadvantage is that students might rely too heavily on them for answers.

b. Therefore, it is important to use AI tools carefully as a supplement, not a replacement for studying.

c. While AI chatbots are helpful, they also have some negative effects on students.

d. This overreliance can prevent learners from developing critical thinking skills.

e. In addition, chatbots sometimes provide incorrect information that confuses students.

c - a - b - e - d
c - a - d - e - b
c - e - a - d - b
c - d - a - e - b
Câu 4

FAMILY MEALS IN DIFFERENT CULTURES

Family meals are an important part of daily life across the globe. Although people eat different types of food, the tradition of sharing a meal brings families together. In many fast-paced modern societies, (1) __________.

Let's look at the Mediterranean region first, where food is deeply connected to family life. (2) __________. Families in countries like Italy or Spain might spend several hours at the dinner table. They usually enjoy multiple courses of fresh food, (3) __________. They believe that eating slowly helps digestion and builds stronger personal relationships.

Asian family meals often have a different serving structure but share the exact same core value. Instead of receiving individual portions on separate plates, (4) __________. This communal style of eating encourages interaction and sharing among family members. Younger children are always taught to invite their parents and grandparents to eat first, which shows deep respect for the older generation.

Despite these fascinating cultural differences in food choices and dining habits, the primary goal remains exactly the same everywhere. Gathering around the table helps maintain strong connections, passes down important traditions, and (5) __________.

Câu 1:
it takes a lot of time and effort to cook and have meals with their families
people spend mealtime talking and sharing stories instead of eating
people rarely enjoy meals with their families due to their busy schedules
this is often the only time of the day when all members can sit and talk
Câu 2:
Here, dinner is usually a long and relaxed event
Dinner here is a long and relaxed event as usual
This is the place with relaxed events like dinner
The longest and most relaxed event is dinner here
Câu 3:
and they prefer sharing their own stories
so their stories are shared at that time
which gives them time to share stories
with stories that are shared during mealtime
Câu 4:
sharing food with others is an important rule
the main bowls serve food for all people
everyone shares food from the main bowls
food that they share is placed in the main bowls
Câu 5:
involves everyone in creating a comforting sense of belonging
a feeling of comfort and belonging is felt by everyone involved
for everyone to experience a feeling of comfort and belonging
creates a comforting sense of belonging for everyone involved
Câu 5

AI SLOP: A GROWING INTERNET PROBLEM

1. Have you ever seen strange pictures or videos on your social media lately? You might see magical images of animals or fake photos of a storm. These are examples of "AI slop," which means low-quality content generated by artificial intelligence. With modern AI tools, people can quickly produce a lot of texts, audio, and videos. Making this type of digital content takes very little money and almost no effort.

2. Why is there a sudden increase in AI slop? The main reason is that creators want to get your attention. When users watch or click on these posts, the creators can easily earn money from video websites. For example, some people upload songs by fake bands to music apps. Even though these bands are not real, they still manage to attract millions of listeners. The creators simply want to profit from these millions of views.

3. Unfortunately, the rise of AI slop creates big problems for internet users. First, it helps spread fake news. Even if a picture looks slightly artificial, it can still trick people who only look at it quickly. Furthermore, this flood of AI content actively harms real artists and writers. It takes up too much space online, making it difficult for real professionals to earn a living. In fact, a popular science fiction magazine recently stopped accepting new stories because it received too many AI-written texts.

4. To solve this growing problem, we must be more careful when using the internet. If an article or image seems strange, do not share it immediately. Instead, look for notes from other users that provide helpful information. Additionally, most platforms allow you to report bad or harmful content. By doing this, we can help keep our digital world safe and clean.

Câu 1:

The word generated in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by __________.

created
shared
imagined
collected
Câu 2:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

By viewing or clicking on their own posts on these video platforms, creators can effortlessly make a profit.
Creators can generate easy income from video platforms if their posts receive views or clicks from users.
Users provide views or clicks on these posts so that they can receive monetary benefits from video platforms.
Creators can generate easy income directly from users if their posts receive views or clicks on these platforms.
Câu 3:

The word they in paragraph 2 refers to __________.

music apps
creators
listeners
fake bands
Câu 4:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3 as a problem caused by AI slop?

It helps fake news spread easily on the internet.
It makes it hard for real artists to earn a living.
It takes up too much space on the internet.
It steals personal information from internet users.
Câu 5:

The word artificial in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

clear
bright
interesting
natural
Câu 6:

Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2?

AI slop has become popular because video websites pay users to watch fake content.
Creators make AI slop mainly to earn money from the attention of internet users.
Despite attracting millions of listeners, creators of fake bands find it difficult to earn money.
Creators upload songs by fake bands to music apps to help these platforms attract more listeners.
Câu 7:

Which paragraph mentions a magazine that stopped one of its activities?

Paragraph 2
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Câu 8:

In which paragraph does the writer give advice on how to use the internet safely?

Paragraph 4
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Câu 6

1. In many parts of the world, tourists love to see wild animals close up in their natural homes. In Mo'orea, a beautiful island near Tahiti, people snorkeling or diving often use food to attract blacktip reef sharks. Tourists on boats and kayaks toss them everything from frozen squid to human food leftovers. While this practice definitely helps tourists see the sharks easily, it might actually be harming the animals in unexpected ways.

2. A marine scientist named Johann Mourier decided to study these specific sharks. He noticed that blacktip reef sharks usually stay in the exact same area for many years. Because they do not move much, they are frequently fed by generous tourists. [I] Mourier and his team wanted to know how this constant feeding affects the sharks' daily behavior and health. To find out, they caught over a hundred male and female sharks at various locations around the island over three years. [II]

3. The researchers took blood samples from the sharks and found some worrying results. A good way to measure general health is by checking red blood cells, and this number was much lower for sharks caught at the feeding areas. [III] Also, female sharks had lower blood sugar during the important breeding season. The meals given by tourists act just like human junk food, completely missing the important nutrition of a normal ocean diet. This poor diet means the fed sharks are simply not as healthy as those living naturally.

4. Finally, the feeding also deeply affects the sharks' ability to have babies. At quiet natural places without human feeding, all the adult females caught were pregnant. [IV] However, at the popular feeding areas, noticeably fewer females were pregnant. The unhealthy, unnatural diet makes it much harder for mother sharks to have healthy babies. Since blacktip reef sharks are already at risk of dying out, these health problems are serious. Experts strongly suggest that local authorities must strictly control what tourists feed the sharks. Shark tourism is great for raising awareness, but better management is absolutely necessary to protect them.

Câu 1:

According to paragraph 1, tourists use food __________.

to stop the sharks from angrily attacking their small boats
to keep the ocean clean by throwing away their leftovers
to help the sharks survive when they cannot find prey
to attract the sharks so they can watch them closely
Câu 2:

The word toss in paragraph 1 mostly means __________.

find
share
cook
throw
Câu 3:

The word they in paragraph 2 refers to __________.

blacktip reef sharks
feeding effects
generous tourists
Mourier and his team
Câu 4:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

The sharks would probably be as healthy as wild sharks unless tourists fed them more nutritious food.
Although they have a poor diet, wild sharks are generally healthier than the ones fed by tourists.
Due to the low-quality food, sharks fed by humans have worse health than those surviving in the wild.
The fed sharks suffer from a poor diet because they are simply not as strong as those living naturally.
Câu 5:

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Researchers confirmed that feeding zones are dangerous for sharks because human food leftovers cause blood-related diseases.
Researchers discovered that sharks living in feeding areas have poorer blood quality because they usually refuse nutrient-rich food.
Researchers noticed that female sharks suffer the worst health issues because human junk food lowers their blood sugar during breeding.
Researchers found that sharks fed by tourists are generally less healthy because the meals they receive lack proper ocean nutrition.
Câu 6:

According to the passage, what did researchers discover about pregnant sharks at feeding areas?

There were noticeably fewer pregnant females compared to natural sites.
They usually looked for quiet natural areas during their breeding season.
They had difficulty in having babies due to a sudden increase in blood sugar.
They had a harder time having babies because they constantly moved around.
Câu 7:

Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage as a consequence of tourist feeding?

The female sharks have a harder time having healthy new babies.
The female sharks experience lower blood sugar during the breeding.
The sharks begin to attack other sea creatures in the feeding area.
The sharks suffer from a decrease in the number of red blood cells.
Câu 8:

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Raising public awareness about sharks takes time, while controlling feeding activities is a short-term solution.
The decline in the sharks' health is primarily caused by the large quantity of food provided by tourists.
The health issues of blacktip reef sharks are mainly caused by their natural habit of not moving much.
Protecting the sharks requires a balance between allowing tourism and strictly controlling feeding practices.
Câu 9:

Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?

Some places were popular tourist feeding zones, while others were quiet natural areas.

[III]
[IV]
[II]
[I]
Câu 10:

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

The popularity of tourist activities has stopped blacktip reef sharks from hunting their natural food, which has caused their population to decline rapidly.
While feeding blacktip reef sharks helps tourists see them easily, this practice seriously harms the animals' health and their ability to reproduce.
Tourism has negatively affected blacktip reef sharks and their habitats, so stricter laws and greater public awareness are necessary to protect these creatures.
Researchers found that blacktip reef sharks experience serious health problems because of their poor diet and their habit of staying in the same area.