Bài học liên quan
Phần 1
(6 câu)EMPTY POCKETS? NO MORE!
Are you a teenager with empty pockets? Do you want to buy a new phone, but lack enough money? Welcome to our Smart Money course! This course is perfect for teens who want to learn how to manage cash.
First, we teach you how to (1) __________ money for big things you really want. You will also learn the best ways to (2) __________ your allowance wisely every week, instead of wasting it on snacks. Finally, we will help you understand how to open (3) __________ bank account safely.
It is okay if you do not have (4) __________ experience with money. Our friendly teachers make everything easy to understand, (5) __________ you will feel confident very soon.
If you want (6) __________ your financial habits, sign up today! Visit our website for more details and register online. Classes will start early next month!
HELP PROTECT OUR BLUE RIVER!
Our beautiful local river is currently full of plastic rubbish and dangerous chemicals from nearby factories. This is a very serious problem for our nature and our health.
WHY WE STARTED
(1) __________ the harmful impact of waste on the water, our team decided to start this campaign. We want to improve the environment before it is (2) __________ late for the fish. We need many volunteers (3) __________ live in this town to join us every afternoon to make a difference.
WEEKLY SCHEDULE
- Wednesday (River Bank): Our team will focus (4) __________ collecting plastic bottles, metal cans, and other rubbish.
- Friday (Community Centre): Please participate in our short workshop about how to (5) __________ household waste properly at home.
- Sunday (School Yard): Work with students to create posters and raise (6) __________ about protecting water resources.
Together, we can make our river clean and safe again. Join us today and be part of the change!
a. Bella: If I were you, I would look for some international scholarships before giving up.
b. Alex: I really wish I could study abroad next year, but the tuition fees are too high.
c. Alex: That is a great idea, so I will start searching for them tonight.
a. However, I strongly disagree with this idea because there are more urgent issues to solve right now.
b. Therefore, while the environment is important, human welfare must take priority when dividing the national budget.
c. For example, many developing countries are struggling with poverty, hunger, and poor healthcare systems.
d. It is more practical to allocate government funds to improve human lives and basic infrastructure first.
e. Some people believe that we should spend a large amount of money on restoring damaged ecosystems.
a. Emma: Why don't you sit down and have a proper chat with them about how you're feeling?
b. Nick: You're probably right, so I'll try to talk to them about it after dinner tonight.
c. Emma: That sounds awful, and it must be so exhausting having that much pressure on you all the time.
d. Nick: I'm feeling really stressed at the moment because my parents want me to get top marks in everything.
e. Nick: It really is, and honestly, I'm even struggling to sleep because I keep worrying about the exams.
a. Secondly, schools can encourage students to take part in making traditional costumes and preparing special foods.
b. However, there are several practical ways to keep these important cultural events alive.
c. In conclusion, if we take these steps, we can ensure that our unique festivals will be celebrated for many years.
d. Nowadays, many traditional festivals are sadly losing their popularity among younger generations.
e. Firstly, local councils should organise community workshops to teach teenagers about the meaning of these celebrations.
Dear Mr Harrison,
a. This contest will give students a chance to express their thoughts creatively and promote a safer online environment.
b. I would be happy to organise the event if you approve of this idea.
c. As you know, online harassment has become a serious issue among teenagers recently.
d. I am writing to propose a poster design contest to raise awareness about cyberbullying in our school.
e. The winning posters could be displayed in the corridors and shared on the school website.
We look forward to your response.
Yours sincerely,
The Student Council
BUILDING TRUST WITH YOUR PARENTS
As you grow up, it is normal to want more freedom. You might want to go out with friends, stay up later, or make your own choices. (1) __________. Parents often worry about your safety and want to protect you. So, how can you show them that you are ready for more independence?
First of all, communication is the most important key. You should always share your plans with your parents (2) __________. If they know what you are doing, they will worry less. For example, tell them who you are going with and when you will return home.
Secondly, you need to show that you are responsible. This means doing your chores without being asked and finishing your homework on time. (3) __________, they will believe you can handle bigger things.
Finally, if you make a mistake, you should be honest about it. Everyone makes mistakes sometimes. However, trying to hide your errors will only destroy the trust (4) __________. By taking responsibility for your actions, you prove that you are becoming a mature person.
In conclusion, earning your parents' trust takes time and effort because trust is not given automatically to anyone. Be patient and show your maturity, and (5) __________.
TRADITIONAL POTTERY AT RISK
1. Traditional pottery has been a vital part of our local heritage for centuries. In small villages, families have passed down the secret techniques of shaping clay into beautiful pots and vases. However, this ancient craft is now at risk of disappearing completely. Many workshops that were once full of life are now quiet because fewer people want to buy handmade items.
2. One major reason for this decline is the rise of modern materials. Nowadays, most households prefer plastic or metal containers because they are cheaper and harder to break. Consequently, the demand for traditional pottery has fallen significantly. Younger generations are also choosing to move to big cities to find office jobs rather than staying in their villages to learn the craft from their parents. They believe that making pottery is too difficult and does not provide a stable income for the future.
3. Despite these challenges, some communities are working hard to protect their traditions. They have started to organise workshops for tourists who want to experience making their own clay products. These activities not only provide extra money for the artisans but also raise awareness about the value of local handicrafts. Furthermore, some local governments are offering financial support to help masters teach the skills to students in schools.
4. Preserving these handicrafts is essential because they represent our history and identity. If we lose them, we lose a unique part of our culture that cannot be replaced by factory-made goods. We must encourage people to value handmade products and support the craftsmen who keep our history alive. Without our help, these beautiful traditions might only be found in museums in the next few years.
The word secret in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as a reason for the decline of pottery?
The word their in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
The word value in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by __________.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Which paragraph mentions a supposition of what might occur if these traditions disappear?
In which paragraph does the writer explain why the preservation of local crafts is important?
1. Deserts are among the hottest and driest regions on Earth, where daytime temperatures can rise to extreme levels and water is extremely scarce. Many people picture deserts as endless stretches of empty sand dunes with little or no life due to these harsh conditions. However, desert ecosystems are far from lifeless. In fact, a wide variety of creatures have developed fascinating ways to survive and even thrive in such an extreme environment.
2. The first strategy many animals use is behavioural. Because the sun is so powerful, many desert species are nocturnal, meaning they stay underground during the heat of the day and only come out when it is cooler. Small rodents and reptiles spend their daylight hours in burrows, where the soil stays at a steady, comfortable temperature. [I] By avoiding the direct sun, they save precious energy and prevent their bodies from losing too much moisture through evaporation.
3. Physical adaptations are also essential for survival. The camel is perhaps the most famous example of a desert-dweller. [II] Contrary to popular belief, their humps do not store water but rather fat, which provides energy when food is scarce. Additionally, animals like the fennec fox have very large ears. These ears act like radiators, helping the fox to release body heat and stay cool in the burning sun. [III] Their thick fur also protects them from the intense heat during the day and keeps them warm during the freezing desert nights. [IV]
4. Biological processes play a massive role as well. To avoid dehydration, many desert inhabitants have evolved biological systems that allow them to extract every possible drop of water from the food they consume. For example, some desert mice never need to drink liquid water at all; they get everything they need from the seeds they eat. Their kidneys are incredibly efficient, producing very concentrated waste to ensure that no water is wasted.
The word harsh in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
The word thrive in paragraph 1 mostly means __________.
The word they in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
According to the passage, the large ears of the fennec fox __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a strategy for desert survival?
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
This behaviour allows them to stay in a protected environment while the surface temperature reaches its peak.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?