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🌐 UN Women presents: 16 Days of Activism – #NoExcuse for Online Abuse
This year, from 25 November to 10 December, UN Women invites you to (1) _______ women and girls everywhere. Digital spaces should offer safety and opportunity, yet today, many women face harassment, threats, and control each time (2) _______ go online.
Online abuse can begin with one message or comment, but it can quickly grow into (3) _______. Personal photos are taken without consent. False information spreads in seconds. AI (4) _______ to create deepfakes that silence and shame women. This is not (5) _______ — and there is #NoExcuse.
UN Women calls for strong action now:
• Better laws and real accountability for perpetrators.
• Technology companies that act faster, remove harmful content, and design safer platforms.
• Support for survivors and investment (6) _______ women's rights organizations.
• Digital literacy programs that help create safe online cultures.
Join UN Women during the 16 Days of Activism. Together, we can reclaim digital spaces and build a future where technology protects, not harms.
🐾 GUIDE DOGS – SUPPORT FOR PEOPLE WITH SIGHT LOSS
Who We Are
Guide Dogs is a charity that helps people with sight loss live the life they choose. We support children, adults, families, and friends. Our expert staff, caring volunteers, and life-changing guide dogs are here to help you live actively, (1) _______, and confidently.
What We Do
We offer many services, with and without dogs. As the world's (2) _______ assistance dog organisation, we breed and train all guide dogs in (3) _______ UK. We also employ specialists (4) _______ children and young people with vision impairments.
Why Our Work Matters
Today's world is challenging. Support services are stretched, and (5) _______ places are still hard to access. But new technology, flexible work, and better training are helping people with sight loss enjoy more opportunities.
Our Aim
We want a world where people with sight loss have equal chances (6) _______, work, and live well. Our 15-year plan, Forward, Together, focuses on three pillars:
• Purpose
• Mobility and access
• Self-belief
Together, we can build a future where everyone lives the life they choose.
a. For example, a student group might organize a drive to collect winter coats for elderly people in the city.
b. Such targeted help makes a big difference immediately in the lives of the recipients.
c. This direct donation ensures that the specific needs of vulnerable neighbors are met during difficult times.
d. Student-led events often offer very practical assistance where it is needed most in the local area.
e. This focus on local problems means the positive effects of the students' work are seen and felt quickly by the community.
Dear Students and Staff,
a. We encourage everyone to participate fully, attend at least one event, and learn how to promote a more inclusive and supportive school environment.
b. We will host a variety of interesting activities to help us understand the importance of equal opportunities for all genders.
c. Events will include special guest speakers, short classroom discussions, and a colorful poster competition in the library.
d. The main goal of this week is to celebrate fairness and ensure that everyone feels respected and valued here at school.
e. We are happy to announce our first ever Gender Equality Awareness Week, taking place from Monday, March 10th to Friday, March 14th.
Let's work together to make our school fair for everyone.
Sincerely,
The Student Council
a. This helps to create a friendly and acceptable community, both online and offline.
b. By acting as role models, influencers can stop things like bullying and mean comments.
c. Influencers have a big responsibility because so many young people look up to them.
d. Promoting equality means showing that all different kinds of people, no matter their background, look, or beliefs, are important and deserve respect.
e. If they talk about fairness and treat everyone well, they teach their followers how to be good citizens.
a. Ken: Exactly! They give them real ways to start making a real difference now.
b. Lina: So, they teach practical skills, not just theory about women's rights.
c. Lina: Oh, that's cool! What did she actually learn during the training sessions?
d. Ken: She learned how to plan projects and talk about problems with local leaders.
e. Ken: My sister went to a Girl Up leadership training workshop last summer.
a. Simon: Hey, have you seen the news about Save the Children's work in Africa?
b. Simon: Exactly. It's so important that people know about their valuable international efforts.
c. Emily: Oh, yeah, they are always trying to help kids get food and clean water, right?
Every year on November 11, known as Singles' Day, millions of consumers go online to take advantage of significant discounts and special offers. The occasion originated at Nanjing University in China as a light-hearted event for single students. In 2009, (1) _______. The date 11.11, marked by four “1”s, symbolises single individuals. Today, Singles' Day is considered a major global retail event, (2) _______.
Singles' Day has expanded quickly thanks to the growth of ecommerce and its convenient timing before major holidays. (3) _______. Its impact has moved beyond China and is now widely recognised in Southeast Asia.
Although 11.11 started in China, companies such as Shein and Temu have expanded its influence internationally by focusing on overseas shoppers. In Southeast Asia, platforms like Shopee and Lazada (4) _______. As a result, 11.11 is now enjoyed by many customers across Asia.
Singles' Day is also becoming more recognised in Western countries. Big brands like Apple, Nike and retailers like Walmart now join the event to take advantage of early holiday shopping. As 11.11 continues to expand, (5) _______.
1. The Sports Authority of Viet Nam (SAV) held a discussion on June 30 to highlight the role of women, particularly Vietnamese women, in the country's sports development. The event, called “Sports and Women in the New Era of Rising Up, Aiming for Sustainable Development,” gathered managers, businesswomen, coaches, athletes, sports experts and journalists in Ha Noi.
2. During the event, SAV Deputy Director Le Thi Hoang Yen stated that Viet Nam will host the eighth ASEAN Sports Ministers Meeting (AMMS 8) and the 16th ASEAN Senior Sports Officials Meeting (SOMS 16) in October. The ASEAN + Japan ministerial and senior officials' meetings will also occur at the same time. These gatherings will focus on strengthening cooperation until 2030, especially in promoting women's and girls' involvement in sports, improving teacher training and supporting students with disabilities.
3. A significant programme discussed was Japan's Gender Equality in Sports Project, which encourages greater participation of women and girls in ASEAN countries. Viet Nam has actively supported this work, partnering with Seijo University since 2023. With continued efforts from leaders and organisations, gender inequality in sports has decreased, and female athletes are gaining more public recognition for their achievements.
4. Women make a vital contribution to the progress of Vietnamese sports and to enhancing quality of life. Yen pointed out the strong performances of the women's football and volleyball teams. She also praised athletes Nguyen Thi Oanh, Nguyen Thi Anh Vien and Nguyen Thuy Linh. Yen said the ideas shared would promote gender equality and reinforce ASEAN–Japan cooperation.
5. During the event, runner Nguyen Thi Oanh spoke about her path in sports. Growing up in rural Bac Giang, she had to push through difficulties and gender bias to become a top athlete. She advised women to take up suitable sports to enhance their health, confidence and well-being.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as participants in the event in paragraph 1?
What is the purpose of holding the meetings in October?
The word their in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
The phrase take up in paragraph 5 could be best replaced by __________.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
In which paragraph does the author list some famous female athletes?
In which paragraph does the author mention Vietnam's collaboration with an educational institution?
1. KOTO is a nonprofit social company that helps at-risk and disadvantaged young people in Viet Nam. It teaches them skills for working in hotels and restaurants. Its message, “Know One – Teach One,” encourages learners to share their knowledge. Founded 26 years ago by Jimmy Pham, KOTO offers a two-year programme that aims to empower students with job skills and life skills for a better future. [I]
2. KOTO has students from many regions, each with their own personality and background. For some learners, studying can be quite difficult. Teacher Vu Thi Minh Phuong explained that many of them have been away from school for years and know very little English. [II] They share their knowledge, following the “Know One – Teach One” motto.
3. KOTO supports students in gaining good jobs and becoming confident and professional. Its aim is not to seek pity, but to show their real strengths. Director Hoang Thi Hanh said KOTO's greatest success is seeing students change. [III] They learn their own values and appreciate the support given to them. Most importantly, they are encouraged to help others later, allowing KOTO's mission to continue.
4. KOTO first opened in 1999 as a small sandwich shop in Hanoi. The original class had only nine street children and two helpers. [IV] It has now developed into a large social enterprise serving more than a million customers. KOTO employs 110 people, and many former homeless students have become managers in well-known hotels and restaurants around the world.
5. Jimmy Pham believes that KOTO's purpose is more than teaching job skills. He wants students to become compassionate and resilient people who can improve their lives and contribute to society. At graduation, he shared two messages: living kindly will bring positive things, and KOTO's door will always be open if they need support. Jimmy explains that the real strength of KOTO comes from its former students.
Which of the following is NOT true about KOTO according to paragraph 1?
The word empower in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
The word others in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
The word compassionate in paragraph 5 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
To support their progress, KOTO provides small tutoring classes where teachers and older trainees guide younger students.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Which of the following best summarises the passage?