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Welcome to Telosa: A Vision for Sustainable, People-First Urban Living
Telosa is an innovative urban project created by billionaire Marc Lore, designed to redefine how we live in cities. This bold, sustainable city aims to prioritize people over profit, focusing on equality, environmental responsibility, and long-term (1) _______.
By 2050, Telosa is projected to house 5 million residents, with the first phase planning (2) _______ 50,000 people. The city will be designed as a 15-minute city, (3) _______ everything you need—work, education, and shopping—is just a short walk or bike ride away. Fossil fuel vehicles (4) _______, replaced by electric vehicles, bikes, and scooters to encourage sustainable transportation.
At the heart of the city, the Equitism Tower will stand as a symbol of innovation, (5) _______ aeroponic farms, solar power, and water storage solutions. Telosa will also implement (6) _______, where residents have access to the wealth they help create, promoting fairness and community.
Join the future of urban living! Be part of Telosa—where sustainability and equality come together!
Methane Emissions from Cows: A Growing Threat to Our Climate
The beef and dairy cattle industry is responsible for around 14.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions, with methane (1) _______ more than half of this. Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas that traps heat 25 times more effectively than carbon dioxide. Cows (2) _______ methane through their digestion and waste.
How Methane From Cows Drives Global Warming
Agriculture, oil and gas, coal mining, solid-waste management, and wastewater management are the top methane-emitting industries. Agriculture, particularly methane from cows, is (3) _______ contributor, accounting for nearly 70% of methane emissions in this sector. Each cow produces around 220 pounds of methane annually, and (4) _______ 1 billion cows worldwide, the problem becomes significant.
Why It's Important to Act Now
Methane has 80 times the short-term warming potential of carbon dioxide, making it a major climate threat. Scientists predict that half of the warming in the next two decades (5) _______ from rising methane levels. (6) _______ we cut back on methane emissions by 20% by 2030, we can slow down global warming.
Reducing methane emissions is crucial to preventing climate change and building a more sustainable future.
a. Sarah: I'm not sure yet, but I love beautiful beaches and very nice local food.
b. Sarah: I want to travel to an ASEAN country for my vacation next month.
c. Mark: That's great! Have you thought about visiting Thailand or maybe Indonesia?
d. Mark: Thailand has amazing beaches, and the street food is incredibly famous.
e. Sarah: Maybe I will check flight prices for Bangkok first this afternoon.
a. Rose: That's the effect of a warming climate making the ocean expand and rise.
b. Quentin: We need to stop the pollution that is causing this serious problem.
c. Quentin: It seems like the high tide is much higher now than it was many years ago.
Hi Alex,
How are things going? I have a really interesting idea I wanted to share with you!
a. Let me know if you are free and if you want to sign up. I can send you the link!
b. I know you are interested in travel and new places, so I thought you might want to attend with me. It would be great to do something like this together.
c. We will have special guests talking about the different cultures, how the countries work together, and the environment. I think it sounds super cool and very educational.
d. The summit is about learning more about the ten countries in Southeast Asia.
e. My school is hosting a virtual ASEAN Youth Summit next month on Saturday, November 30th at 10:00 AM. It will be online, so you can join easily from home.
Talk soon,
Kai
a. Saving water at home is easier than many people think and makes a real difference.
b. Try collecting the cold water that runs before your shower warms up and use it to water house plants.
c. By monitoring your water use, you help keep more fresh water available for nature and for future needs.
d. You can also place a bottle of water inside your toilet tank to slightly reduce the amount of water used with every flush.
e. For example, if you see a leaky faucet in the kitchen or bathroom, make sure to fix it immediately, as small drips waste hundreds of liters over time.
a. One of the most famous is Songkran in Thailand, where people celebrate the New Year with massive, joyful water fights to wash away bad luck.
b. The ASEAN region is home to many exciting and colorful cultural festivals throughout the year.
c. These celebrations are essential for keeping local traditions alive and showing the unique identity of each country.
d. They offer a fantastic way for everyone to experience the rich diversity of Southeast Asian culture.
e. In Vietnam, Tết (Lunar New Year) is the most important holiday, where families gather, wear new clothes, and exchange lucky money.
The project “Flatten the Plastic Curve”, developed by RMIT Vietnam Communication students Hoang Nguyen Nhat Vi and Pham Quang Vinh, achieved great success by reaching nearly 200,000 young people within a month. Inspired by the theme #ASEANYouth and COVID-19 – Response, Recovery, and Resilience, (1) _______. Using comic-style designs and influencer marketing, the campaign encouraged people to take simple, sustainable actions while shopping online.
According to Hoang Nguyen Nhat Vi, the COVID-19 pandemic changed how people lived and shopped, (2) _______. She noted that (3) _______. To tackle this, the campaign suggested practical steps like ordering from one shop to cut down packaging or messaging sellers to use less plastic.
When Ho Chi Minh City entered lockdown, the two students faced difficulties because they could not produce videos or organize youth events. (4) _______. They worked with environmental experts and posted creative comics in green-living communities. Using digital tools to adapt, they reached over 40,000 people, (5) _______. Vinh said this experience proved that resilience and adaptability are essential qualities for success in an unpredictable world.
1. A hurricane is a strong tropical storm that develops over warm ocean waters in regions such as the Atlantic, Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, or Pacific. It requires sea temperatures above 26.5°C to gain energy. As warm water evaporates, it rises, cools, and forms clouds. This continuous process strengthens the winds, and once they reach 119 kilometers per hour, the storm becomes a hurricane.
2. Since hurricanes form over warm oceans, scientists started to explore whether rising sea temperatures linked to climate change could make storms stronger or occur more often. They analyzed ocean temperature data collected since 1880 and found a substantial augmentation in global sea-surface temperatures. Many experts believed that human-caused climate change played an important role, though more proof was still required.
3. Dr. Ethan Gutmann, a researcher at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, created a computer simulation to study how hurricanes might change under future climate conditions. He modeled twenty-two storms from 2001 to 2013, adjusting temperature, humidity, and wind patterns. The findings revealed that hurricanes generated heavier rainfall and stronger winds, although their reactions were not entirely consistent.
4. However, not all researchers fully agree that climate change is the only factor influencing hurricanes. Some point out that natural patterns like El Niño and La Niña also affect ocean temperatures and weather worldwide. These events can either strengthen or weaken storm activity depending on ocean conditions.
5. Other scientists suggest that an active hurricane season may reduce storm activity in the following year. Large hurricanes take significant heat from the ocean, leaving cooler waters behind. For example, Hurricane Harvey in 2017 caused major evaporation and heat loss. Meteorologists continue studying these interactions to understand how climate change might shape the future of hurricanes.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the factors needed to form a hurricane in the passage?
The word substantial in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
The word adjusting in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by __________.
The word Some in paragraph 4 refers to __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
In which paragraph does the author mention the lack of evidence that human activity significantly affects climate change?
In which paragraph does the author refer to a study conducted over more than a decade?
1. Southeast Asia is one of the world's regions most vulnerable to climate change, facing serious risks to food security, health, and economic stability. In recent years, ASEAN youth have become actively involved in environmental movements, raising their voices for stronger climate action. Their growing participation shows a profound understanding of the need for sustainability and regional cooperation to protect the planet for future generations.
2. Recognising their important role, ASEAN leaders officially declared November 25 as ASEAN Youth in Climate Action and Disaster Resilience Day. [I] The first ASEAN Youth in Climate Action and Disaster Resilience Day took place in the Philippines in 2018, bringing together young representatives from ASEAN nations. During the event, participants exchanged ideas on climate issues, shared successful environmental practices, and took part in simulated UN climate conferences to gain diplomatic experience and a deeper understanding of international climate discussions. [II]
3. The ASEAN Working Group on Environmental Education focuses on involving youth in climate change efforts. Its goal is to empower young people and communities to face environmental challenges and support a sustainable ASEAN Community. The ASEAN Youth Environment Forum, established in 2007, helps raise awareness and inspires youth to act. [III] This platform also led to the creation of the ASEAN Youth Environment Network, allowing young people to connect online and share ideas and experiences.
4. In 2019, ASEAN introduced the ASEAN Youth Eco-Champions Award to acknowledge outstanding young leaders who have made remarkable contributions to environmental protection. Projects such as the Philippines' Camp Student's Environmental Writing Initiative and Thailand's Climate CoLab demonstrate youth leadership in addressing pollution, waste management, and renewable energy at the community level. [IV]
5. ASEAN also provides multiple platforms like the ASEAN Youth Conference, and ASEAN Environment Day to inspire regional youth cooperation. During ASEAN Environment Day 2019, young participants presented the ASEAN Youth Joint Pledge, affirming their commitment to innovation, collaboration, and building a sustainable future for the entire region.
The word profound in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the activities that participants did in the Philippines?
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
This initiative aims to promote collaboration and provide platforms for young people to share ideas and lead projects related to climate change.
The word acknowledge in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by __________.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
The word their in paragraph 5 refers to __________.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Which of the following best summarises the passage?