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Listen and choose the correct answer.
What did the girl do during the earthquake?
Why can't the boy go on a trip this weekend?
How does the boy feel when he sees people litter?
Which natural disaster does the boy mention?
What does the boy say about the zero-waste lifestyle?
Listen to John talking about his voluntary work and write ONE WORD ONLY.
John volunteered to clean up the last weekend.
He helped a(n) that had trouble breathing.
The volunteers placed a(n) on the beach to stop the tourists from littering.
John drank some after completing his work.
Each volunteer received a shopping bag that is .
If people don't reduce waste, it __________ the environment and increase pollution.
You should __________ emergency kits and first aid supplies in case of earthquakes.
During a flood, we need to go __________ higher grounds.
Before the storm arrives, we should prepare __________ like food, water, and batteries.
Turn off the lights before leaving the room to save __________.
This city is facing a(n) __________ because of the lack of rainfall and the high temperatures in months.
People should recycle their waste, __________ they should also reduce plastic use.
The pollution from factories can __________ the air quality and harm the environment.
__________ should people do to stay safe during a natural disaster? – They should stay calm and look for shelter.
During a tornado, it's important to stay out of open fields and look for shelter.
Recycling helps save resources and protect the environment.
John: To reduce pollution, you should use public transportation instead of driving a car.
Aaron: __________. I'll try that.
Liam: __________?
Zoe: Stay calm, try to create space to breathe and move to avoid being buried.
We should plant more trees although we can reduce air pollution.
Unless the typhoon doesn't pass quickly, the school will be closed.
How did the terrible tsunami hit Japan? – It struck on March 11, in 2011.
Using reusable products is better for the (1) __________ because it helps reduce waste. When we use things like cloth bags, water bottles, and metal straws, we don't throw away as (2) __________ plastic. This means less rubbish goes into the land and the sea. It also saves natural resources because we use the same item many times instead of (3) __________ new ones.
Reusable products are also good for people. They are stronger and last longer, so we don't have to buy new ones often. This saves money and helps (4) __________ the planet at the same time. If everyone (5) __________ reusable products every day, our world will become cleaner and greener. It's a simple way to show that we care about nature and the future of our planet.
1. The Tangshan earthquake in 1976 was one of the most destructive earthquakes in China's history. It struck Tangshan, a city in northeastern China, on July 28, 1976. The earthquake happened early at around 3:42 AM. The earthquake was 7.5 on the Richter scale, which caused huge damage to the city. Buildings collapsed, roads were destroyed, and many lives were lost.
2. Over 240,000 people died as a result of the earthquake. Thousands of people were injured, and millions were left homeless. The destruction was so big that it took a long time to rebuild the city. Despite this, many survivors showed great strength, helping each other during the disaster.
3. After the earthquake, the Chinese government worked hard to rebuild Tangshan. The city was quickly reconstructed, and it became a symbol of the strength of the Chinese people. It took two years to rebuilt Tangshan and cost around 10 billion USD at the time. Despite the cost, Tangshan became a thriving city once again.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Why did the writer mention the 7.5 Richter scale?
The word injured in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.
The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?