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1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.
1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries ___ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used
2. The wind, the sun and the wave are some types of ___ sources of energy.
A. changable
B. alternative
C. cheap
D. costly
3. Alternative soures of energy ___ developed in the near future.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ___ the environment.
A. renew
B. provide
C. waste
D. pollute
5. "Why is it called a ___ source?" - "because it can be replace easily and quickly"
A. effective
B. specific
C. renewable
D. non-renewable
6. Hydro power is ___ because dams connot be built in certain areas.
A. limited
B. unlimited
C. abundant
D. enough
7. At this time next week, we ___ a wind turbine in our farden.
A install
B. installed
C. will installed
D, will be installed
8. Biogas is ___ and cheap for cooking and heating
A. plenty
B. abundant
C, serious
D. expensive
9. A hydropower station ___ in the North of the country next year.
A. was built
B. were built
C. will be built
D, has been built
10. We should put ___ on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. solar energy
B. equipment
C. cracks
D. solar panels
11. Remember to ___ the lights before going to bed.
A turn
B, turn off
C, turn on
D, stop
12. it is a good idea to use ___ when travelling long distances.
A cars
B taxis
C. private cars
D. public trans prot
13. What should we do to ___ electricity?
A. cut
b. take
c,save
d, waste
14. we shout use ___ light bulbs in our homes
a, low energy
B. little energy
c, a nit energy
d, efficient
I. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries____ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used
2. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of ____________ sources of energy.
A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly
3. Alternative sources of energy ____________ developed in the near future.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ____________ theenvironment.
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
5. “Why is it called a _____________ source?” – “Because it can be replacedeasily and quickly.”
A. effective B. specific C. renewable D. non-renewable
6. Hydro power is _____________ because dams cannot be built in certainareas.
A. limited B. unlimited C. abundant D. enough
7. At this time next week, we ______________ a wind turbine in our garden.
A. install B. installed C. will installed D. will be installing
8. Biogas is ____________ and cheap for cooking and heating.
A. plenty B. abundant C. serious D. expensive
9. A hydropower station ______________ in the North of the country nextyear.
A. was built B. were built C. will be built D. has been built
10. We should put ___________ on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. solar energy B. equipment C. cracks D. solar panels
II. Change the following sentences in to the Passive Voice.
1. Scientists will find solutions to reduce pollution in our city.
=> Solutions to reduce pollution in our city will be found by scientists
2. Governments will make more regulations to reduce industrial pollution.
=> More regulations to reduce industrial pollution will be made by goverments
III. Use the cues given to write correct sentences.
1.=> Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun's energy is used to heat water .
2. The energy/ store/ a number of days.
-> The energy can be stored in a number of days
3. Car/ use solar energy/ gas/ by the year 2030.
=>Car will be used solar energy instead of gas by the year 2030.
đáp án :
I
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5.C
6. B
7. B
II.
8. B
9. C
10. D
11. A
12. A
CHÚC BAN JHỌC TỐT
V.Circle the best option ( a, b , c , or d ) to complete each sentences
1.Let’s go somewhere ................ to play.
a. peace b. peaceful c. peacefully d. peacefulness
2. Cathy .... already....... her lunch.
a. will / eat b. is / eating c. has / eaten d. will / be eating
3. During the ............ a lot of plants died from lack of water.
a.drought b. typhoon c. earthquake d. storm
4. Will we have high speed trains in the next five years?
a. Yes, please b. Great c. Yes, of course d. Yes, maybe we will
5. The film was so boring..............., I saw it from beginning to end.
a. In spite of b. Although c. However d. Therefore
6. The pollution is very bad ........... all the cars.
a. of b. from c. about d. in
7.It is going to rain any minute now. The children ............ in the rain.
2
a. is being caught b. will be caught c. is caught d. are caught
8.They .................. a test tomorrow; we don’t want to disturb them.
a. will be having b. will have c. have d. had
9.At 7.00 tomorrow, you ................... to school.
a .cycle b. will cycle c. will be cycling d. will be cycled
10.Solar energy ................ by many countries in the world in the future.
a. use b. will use c. will be using d. will be used
11. The sun and the wind are other ....................sources of energy.
a. alternative b. renewable c. non-renewable d. Nuclear
12. I went to see the film ............... feeling really tired.
a. despite b. although c. though d. even though
VI. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1.Alternative sources of energy are ___________ and safe.
A.enough
B.not enough
C.short
D.abundant
2.Nuclear energy can provide enough electricity for the world’s needs, but it is very ___________.
Arisk
Brisky
C.endanger
D.endangered
3.We should try to reduce energy ___________ as much as possible.
A.production
B.producers
C.consumption
D.consumers
4.We are looking for cheap, clean, ___________ sources of energy.
A.polluting
B.harmful
C.expensive
D.effective
5.Solar energy is ___________ and it can be replaced easily.
A.new
B.renew
C.renewable
D.non-renewable
6.For many people living in rural areas, biogas is a cheap energy ___________ available.
A.method
B.production
C.supply
D.consumption
7.People living in the slums never get good healthcare, ___________?
A.do they
B.don’t they
C.are they
D.aren’t they
8.Everyone is ready for the game, ___________?
A.is it
B.isn’t he?
C.aren’t they
D.is there
9.People move to big cities for a better ___________.
A.standard of living
C.standard life
B.standard living
D.life of standard
10.Slidewalks are ___________ to moving walkways in airport.
A.familiar
B.similar
C.different
D.same
11.Rio de Janeiro is very cultural ___________ city.
A.diverse
B.diversity
C.different
D.same
12.Which is the best ___________ of transport for the future?
A.mean
B.means
C.traffic
D.ways
13.Overcrowded places have a lot of problems, ___________?
A.don’t they
B.does it
C.doesn’t it
D.have they
14.The schoolyard is very small, so there isn’t enough __________ for students to play in.
A.rooms
B.land
C.space
D.ground
15.I think in the future cities will be more crowded and the traffic will get ___________.
A.good
B.well
C.worse
D.worst
16.When ___________ people live in a small place, life can be very difficult.
A.a few
B.few
C.too much
D.too many
17.Do you think it will be a (n) ___________ , green way to travel?
A.convenient
B.polluted
C.polluting
D.inconvenience
18.Children in the slums have more diseases than _________ in wealthy areas.
A.them
B.that
C.those
D.ø
19.Diseases ___________ more quickly in overcrowded areas.
A.move
B.travel
C.spread
D.come
20.In Manila, over 30% of the population lives in ___________.
A.crops
B.poverty
C.shortage
D.schooling
VI. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1.Alternative sources of energy are ___________ and safe.
A.enough
B.not enough
C.short
D.abundant
2.Nuclear energy can provide enough electricity for the world’s needs, but it is very ___________.
A.risk
B.risky
C.endanger
D.endangered
3.We should try to reduce energy ___________ as much as possible.
A.production
B.producers
C.consumption
D.consumers
4.We are looking for cheap, clean, ___________ sources of energy.
A.polluting
B.harmful
C.expensive
D.effective
5.Solar energy is ___________ and it can be replaced easily.
A.new
B.renew
C.renewable
D.non-renewable
6.For many people living in rural areas, biogas is a cheap energy ___________ available.
A.method
B.production
C.supply
D.consumption
7.People living in the slums never get good healthcare, ___________?
A.do they
B.don’t they
C.are they
D.aren’t they
8.Everyone is ready for the game, ___________?A.is it
B.isn’t he?
C.aren’t they
D.is there
9.People move to big cities for a better ___________.
A.standard of living
C.standard life
B.standard living
D.life of standard
10.Slidewalks are ___________ to moving walkways in airport.
A.familiar
B.similar
C.different
D.same
11.Rio de Janeiro is very cultural ___________ city.
A.diverse
B.diversity
C.different
D.same
12.Which is the best ___________ of transport for the future?
A.mean
B.means
C.traffic
D.ways
13.Overcrowded places have a lot of problems, ___________?
A.don’t they
B.does it
C.doesn’t it
D.have they
14.The schoolyard is very small, so there isn’t enough __________ for students to play in.
A.rooms
B.land
C.space
D.ground
15.I think in the future cities will be more crowded and the traffic will get ___________.
A.good
B.well
C.worse
D.worst
16.When ___________ people live in a small place, life can be very difficult.
A.a few
B.few
C.too much
D.too many
17.Do you think it will be a (n) ___________ , green way to travel?
A.convenient
B.polluted
C.polluting
D.inconvenience
18.Children in the slums have more diseases than _________ in wealthy areas.
A.them
B.that
C.those
D.ø
19.Diseases ___________ more quickly in overcrowded areas.
A.move
B.travel
C.spread
D.come
20.In Manila, over 30% of the population lives in ___________.
A.crops
B.poverty
C.shortage
D.schooling
I: Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. This is Linda’s hat, and those shoes are _______________.
A. our B. hers C. her D. their
2. It will be ________________ to ride a jet pack in bad weather because it doesn’t have a roof.
A. comfortable B. pleasant C. unpleasant D. enjoyable
3. A sky safety system can help cars to _____________ traffic jams and crashes.
A. use B. have C. prevent D. take
4. The white cat is Helen’s, and the black cat is ________________.
A. I B. my C. mine D. of mine
5. We try to make the future green by using vehicles or kinds of energy that are ____________.
A. environmentally friendly C. environment friendly
B. environmentally friendship D. environmental friendly
6. Skycycling tubes will be easy_____________.
A. ride B. to drive C. drive D. to ride
7. I think we ______________ have electric taxis very soon.
A. may B. might C. will D. would
8. With teleportation, you disappear at a place, and then _______ in another place seconds later.
A. reappear B. reappears C. appears D. appeared
9. Every day over 1,000 new cars add to the city and the city of over 20 million people is getting more and more _____________.
A. difficult B. famous C. expensive D. gridlocked
10. My brother and I often come to school ___________ foot.
A. at B. in C. by D. on
11. With the Segway, the driver pulls the handle to go back or pushed it to go _________.
A. fly B. forward C. round D. backward
12. The Segway, which is a ____________ vehicle, will be a success.
A. two-wheels B. two wheels C. two wheel D. two-wheeled
13. Do you think the _____________ price will increase next month?
A. gases B. fossil fuel C. fuel D. natural gases
14. People won’t use flying cars ____________ the year 2050.
A. after B. before C. during D. until
15. Which _______________ of transport do you think will be used in the future?
A. mean B. means C. meanings D. meaning
16. . A jet pack doesn’t ____________ a lot of space.
A. occur B. bring C. take D. have
17. The city is facing serious _____________ problems.
A. pollution B. polluted C. pollute D. pollutant
18. We will use more _____________ energy in the future.
A. sun B. sunny C. solar D. sunlight
19. We are looking for types of vehicles that help us to avoid ____________.
A. walking B. traffic jams C. rush hours D. traffic
20. We believe that urban transport pods can travel __________ around 30kph.
A. in B. at C. with D. on
Ex2 :Phone
1.A.station B. mistake C.lane D.many
2.A. ready B. break C. ahead D. dead
3. A.freight B. vein C. ceiling D. neighbour
4. A.pretty B. depend C. left D. expensive
5. A. straight B. pain C.said D. afraid
6. A. brain B. sailing C. railway D. captain
7. A.plane B.safety C. traffic D. station
8. A. vehicle B. mention C. enter D. helicopter
9. A.hey B.honey C. obey D. grey
10. A. healthy B. ahead C. bread D.seatbelt
11. A.left B. present C.market D.center
14. A.seven B. twenty C. remember D. reduce
15. A. careful B. yard C.arm D.harbour
16.A. traffic B. pavement C. plane D.station
17. A.recycle B. vehicle C. helicopter D. reverse
18. A. railway B. mail C.sail D.captain
19.A. sign B. mistake C.triangle D. drive
20. A.nearest B.head C.bread D. health
21.A.head B.break C.bread D.heavy
22. A.said B.wait C.maid D.sail
23. A.start B. lake C.station D.came
24.A.ancient B. radio C.nature D.village
12.A.way B.father C.plane D.same
13.A..bread B.great C. breakfast D. ahead
25. A.indicate B.mistake C. take D.says
26. A.safety B. waste C. taste D. chat
Ex3: Choose the correct option for each gap in the sentences.
1.Minh used to………..his homework late in the evening. A. does B. do C. doing D. did
2. Linh used to……jigsaw puzzles in his spare time A. do B. does C. doing D. did
3.My mum ………….the bus to work every morning,but Dad drives A.catches B.goes C. does D. runs
4.Traffic accidents can be prevented if people ……the rules.A.remember B. obey C. go after D. take care of
5. You should look right and left when you go ……..the road. A. along B. up C.down D. across
6. Hurry up or we’ll ………the last bus. A. lose B. avoid C.miss D. drop
7.Before the new system of traffic control,there …be more accidents.
A.use to B. used to C.is used to D. was used to
8. Public ………..in this city is quite good, and it’s not expensive.A. journey B. travel C. vehicle D. transport
9. ……….is very far from here to the harbour. A. There B. This C. It D. That
10.If people ………..the rules , there are no more accidents.A. follow B. take care of C. obey D. remember
11.You should ……….right and left when you go across the roads. A.see B. look C. be D. take
12.Lan used to go to school ……A. with bike B. by foot C. in car D.by bus
13.When there is a traffic jam, it ……….me a very long time to go home. A.costs B. takes C. lasts D. spends
14.Mai’s dad usually drives her to school……….her school is very far from her house.
A. but B. through C. because D. or
15. Yesterday Hoa and Lan ......round West Lake. IT took them an hour.A. cycle B. cycles C.cycling D. cycled
16……does it take to go from HaNoi to HCMC by plane? A. How far B. How much C. How long D.How many
17. ……….is it from your house to the nearest bus stop? –About 50 kilometres
A. How far . B. How much C. How long D.How often
18.All of us have to obey ….strictly . A. traffic rules B. traffic C. traffic jam D. regular
19. Cyclists and motorists have to wear a …when they ride a motorbike. A. hard hat B. cap C. mask D. helmet
20. He forgot to give a …before he returned left and got a ket. A. signal B. sign C. light D. hand
21.Drivers have to ………your seatbelt whenever they drive. A. put B. tie C. fasten D. put on
Ex4 : Put the verbs in the blanket in the correct tense
1He usually goes fishing on Saturdays
2. I used to swim long distances.
3. I didn't use to play football.
4. How about seeing a movie on Sunday evening?
5. She used to be a nurse.
6. Did She use to speak to strangers?
7. I working / to work as a volunteer for that orphanage.
8. I didn't use to.wear a uniform to work.
9. I didn't use to play table tennis when I was a child.
10. Mike used to smoke a lot.
1.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentences
It is a good idea to use ____________ when travelling long distances.
A.
cars
B.
taxis
C.
private cars
D.
public transport
2.
What should we do to ____________ electricity?
A.
cut
B.
take
C.
save
D.
waste
3.
We should use _____________ light bulbs in our homes.
A.
low energy
B.
little energy
C.
a bit energy
D.
efficient
4.
In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also _________ for environment.
A.
danger
B.
dangerous
C.
risk
D.
disaster
5.
Someone’s carbon __________ is a measurement of the amount of carbondioxide that their activities produce.
A.
effect
B.
amount
C.
footprint
D.
energy
6.
Several governments try to ____________ the use of fossil fuels.
A.
reduce
B.
increase
C.
waste
D.
save
7.
We are looking for cheap, clean and ____________ sources of energy.
A.
effective
B.
efficient
C.
serious
D.
dangerous
8.
__________ source of energy is the source that can’t be replaced after use.
A.
Renewable
B.
Natural
C.
Effective
D.
Non-renewable
9.
Wave energy is a source of ____________energy.
A.
environment friendly
C.
environmentally friendly
B.
environmental friendly
D.
environmentally friendliness
10. Remember to ____________ the lights before going to bed.
A.
turn
B.
turn off
C.
turn on
D.
stop
II. Change the following sentences in to the Passive Voice.
People will construct more wind turbines in that area to produce electricity.
More wind turbines ______will be constructed in that area to produce electricity. ________
2. With that device people will change the wave energy into electricity.
With that device the wave energy ____________will be changed into electricity. _____________________
III. Use the cues given to write correct sentences.
1. At present/ most/ our electricity/ come/ use/ coal, gas, oil or nuclear power.
At present most of our electricity come from the use the coal, gas, oil or nuclear power.
2. Scientists/ try/ find/ other alternative sources/ energy.
Scientists try to find out other alternative sources like energy.
3. energy / from / sun / be / clean / cheap/ safe /.
The energy comes from the sun is clean. cheap and safe.
sửa lỗi sai:
1. Turn on the TV when you are not watching.==>off
2. Biogas will be use for fuel in homes and for transport.==>used
3. He intends to marry tich someones.==>with someone
4. The wind turn turbines to make electricity.==>turns
5. Natural gas is limited and it is harmful at the enviroment.
==>.to
6. A network of wind turbines will install to generate electricity.
==>be installed
7. Solar energy is renewable. However, it is clean and safe.
==>Moreover
8. I recycle the production I use and I go everywhere by bike.
==>bỏ
9. This time next year we will have a free solar shower.
==>have had
10. I d'like to talk to you about renewable and no-renewable energy.
==>non-renewable
11. He feels like to pay a visit to the capital of Viet Nam.
CORRECT SENTENCE
12. Please five this present for my family.
==>send
sửa lỗi sai:
1. Turn off the TV when you are not watching.
2. Biogas will be used for fuel in homes and for transport.
3. He intends to marry tich someones.
4. The wind turn turbines to make electricity.
5. Natural gas is limited and it is harmful at the enviroment.
6. A network of wind turbines will install to generate electricity.
7. Solar energy is renewable. It is clean and safe.
8. I recycle the production I use and I go everywhere by bike.
9. This time next year we will be having a free solar shower.
10. I d'like to talk to you about renewable and non-renewable energy.
11. He feels like paying a visit to the capital of Viet Nam.
12. Please give this present for my family.
V. Choose A, B, C or D for each gap in the following sentences.
11. They can be used to create energy, ______ electricity, or drive big machinery.
A. turn B. generate C. drive D. heat
12. Minh Duc often goes to school ______ foot.
A. on B. in C. by D. from
13. Good ______ helps people to stay healthy, and to live longer.
A. disease B. dense C. space D. healthcare
14. In most big cities there are many wealthy people, but ______ is still a problem.
A healthcare B. poverty C. clean water D. disease
15. ______ are non-renewable energy sources.
A. Hydro B. Wind C. Fossil fuels D. Solar
16. It usually happens in February, and South American people ______ it in different ways.
A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebration D. celebratory
17. At this time next week, my dad ______ new glass in the windows to stop heat escaping
A. will install B. will being install C. will be installing D. install
18. In the countryside, plants ______ to produce heat.
A. will be burnt B. will burn C. burnt D. will be burning
19. ______ careful preparation, they had a lot of difficulties in making the film.
A. Although B. Despite of C. In spite of D. However
20. Big cities suffer______ pollution than the countryside.
A. many B. more C. less D. little
21. The lives of people in overcrowded cities are getting more difficult, ______?
A. are they B. is they C. aren't they D. isn’t they
22. How about cycling to school with me tomorrow?
A. Great idea! B. Thank! C. Oh no! D. That’s shocking!
23. They have invented a flying car.
A. That’s awful! B. Oh dear! C. How terrible! D. Wow!
11. They can be used to create energy, ______ electricity, or drive big machinery.
A. turn B. generate C. drive D. heat
12. Minh Duc often goes to school ______ foot.
A. on B. in C. by D. from
13. Good ______ helps people to stay healthy, and to live longer.
A. disease B. dense C. space D. healthcare
14. In most big cities there are many wealthy people, but ______ is still a problem.
A healthcare B. poverty C. clean water D. disease
15. ______ are non-renewable energy sources.
A. Hydro B. Wind C. Fossil fuels D. Solar
16. It usually happens in February, and South American people ______ it in different ways.
A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebration D. celebratory
17. At this time next week, my dad ______ new glass in the windows to stop heat escaping
A. will install B. will being install C. will be installing D. install
18. In the countryside, plants ______ to produce heat.
A. will be burnt B. will burn C. burnt D. will be burning
19. ______ careful preparation, they had a lot of difficulties in making the film.
A. Although B. Despite of C. In spite of D. However
20. Big cities suffer______ pollution than the countryside.
A. many B. more C. less D. little
21. The lives of people in overcrowded cities are getting more difficult, ______?
A. are they B. is they C. aren't they D. isn’t they
22. How about cycling to school with me tomorrow?
A. Great idea! B. Thank! C. Oh no! D. That’s shocking!
23. They have invented a flying car.
A. That’s awful! B. Oh dear! C. How terrible! D. Wow!