a: \(\left\lbrack\left(4^{60}:4^{58}+3^2\right):25-1^{100}\right\rbrack\cdot5^{500}\)

\(=\left\lbrack\frac{\left(4^2+3^2\right)}{25}-1\right\rbrack\cdot5^{500}\)

\(=\left(\frac{25}{25}-1\right)\cdot5^{500}=0\)

b: \(\left\lbrace\left\lbrack\left(10^2-6^2\right):8+1^{100}\right\rbrack:3^2+2^4\right\rbrace:17\)

\(=\frac{\left\lbrace\left\lbrack\frac{\left(100-36\right)}{8}+1\right\rbrack:9+16\right\rbrace}{17}\)

\(=\frac{\left\lbrack64:8+1\right\rbrack:9+16}{17}=\frac{\left(8+1\right):9+16}{17}=\frac{1+16}{17}=1\)

Bài 5:

a: \(37\cdot146+46\cdot2-46\cdot37\)

\(=37\left(146-46\right)+46\cdot2\)

\(=37\cdot100+92=3700+92=3792\)

b: \(2\cdot5\cdot71+5\cdot18\cdot2+10\cdot11\)

\(=10\cdot71+10\cdot18+10\cdot11\)

\(=10\left(71+18+11\right)=10\cdot100=1000\)

c: \(135+360+65+40\)

=135+65+360+40

=200+400

=600

d: \(27\cdot75+25\cdot27-450\)

\(=27\left(75+25\right)-450\)

=2700-450

=2250

Bài 4:

a: \(32\cdot163+32\cdot837\)

\(=32\cdot\left(163+837\right)\)

\(=32\cdot1000=32000\)

b: \(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot25=2\cdot5\cdot4\cdot25\cdot3=3\cdot10\cdot100=3000\)

c: \(25\cdot27\cdot4=27\cdot100=2700\)

Bài 3:

a: \(128\cdot19+128\cdot41+128\cdot40\)

\(=128\cdot\left(19+41+40\right)=128\cdot100=12800\)

b: \(375+693+625+307\)

=375+625+693+307

=1000+1000

=2000

c: \(37+42-37+22\)

=37-37+42+22

=0+64

=64

d: \(21\cdot32+21\cdot68\)

\(=21\cdot\left(32+68\right)=21\cdot100=2100\)

Bài 2:

a: \(17\cdot85+15\cdot17-120\)

\(=17\left(85+15\right)-120\)

=1700-120

=1580

b: \(189+73+211+127\)

=189+211+73+127

=400+200

=600

c: \(38\cdot73+27\cdot38\)

\(=38\left(73+27\right)=38\cdot100=3800\)

Bài 1:

a: \(28\cdot76+23\cdot28-28\cdot13\)

\(=28\left(76+23-13\right)=28\cdot86=2408\)

b: \(39\cdot50+25\cdot39+75\cdot61\)

\(=39\left(50+25\right)+75\cdot61\)

\(=39\cdot75+75\cdot61=75\left(39+61\right)=75\cdot100=7500\)

c: \(32\cdot163+837\cdot32\)

\(=32\left(163+837\right)=32\cdot1000=32000\)

d: \(63+118+37+82\)

=63+37+118+82

=100+200

=300

Câu c:

C = \(9^{2n+1}\) + 1

CM C ⋮ 10

Giải:

9 ≡ -1 (mod 10)

\(9^{2n+1}\) ≡ -1\(^{2n+1}\) (mod 10)

9\(^{2n+1}\) ≡ -1 (mod 10)

1 ≡ 1 (mod 10)

Cộng vế với vế ta có:

9\(^{2n+1}\) + 1 ≡ (-1) + 1 (mod 10)

9\(^{2n+1}\) + 1 ≡ 0 (mod 10)

C = 9\(^{2n+1}\) + 1 ⋮ 10 (đpcm)

\(n^2+n=n\left(n+1\right)\) là tích của hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp

=>\(n^2+n\) chỉ có thể có tận cùng là 0;2;6

=>\(n^2+n+1\) sẽ có tận cùng là 1;3;7

mà \(1995^{2000}\) có chữ số tận cùng là 5

nên \(n^2+n+1\) sẽ không chia hết cho \(1995^{2000}\)