\(1.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right).\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}.\sqrt{5}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) \(2.B=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{100-99}=\sqrt{100}-1\)

\(3.C=\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3+3.2.1+3.\sqrt{2}.1+1}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3-3.2.1+3.\sqrt{2}.1-1}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}=\sqrt{2}+1-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\) \(4.Sai-đề\) ???

2]\(\sqrt{3}\)+1+\(\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{3}+3}\)=\(\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1+2-\sqrt{3}=3\)

4\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)+2.\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right).\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)+2.\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}\)

1: \(=2\sqrt{7}-12\sqrt{7}+15\sqrt{7}+27\sqrt{7}=32\sqrt{7}\)

3: \(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-3-\sqrt{5}=-5\)

4: \(=2\sqrt{3}+3+4-2\sqrt{3}=7\)

5: \(=3-\sqrt{2}+3+\sqrt{2}+4-3=7\)

6: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{14-6\sqrt{5}}{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

8: \(=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-1+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2+3-\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{2}=-1\)

tách 11 ra thành \(\sqrt{3}\) mũ 2 + căn 8 mũ 2

áp dụng hẳng đẳng thức đáng nhớ A^2+2AB +B^2=(A+B)^2

vào \(\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{6}}\)

.Bản thử đi nhé kết quả của mình là \(\sqrt{3}\)+\(\sqrt{8}\)

Vì ko gõ đc căn nên mình ko giải hẳn hoi ra đc .Bạn thông cảm ha.

Chúc bn hok tốt!

Nguyễn Duy Phương ngại viếết lắm căn quá

bạn có quyển nâng cao và phát triểển toán 9 ko Tập 1 ý .Trong đó có đầy đủ.Còn không có thì bạn cứ làm tương tự câu a.

\(1.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+2+2-\sqrt{3}}{3-4}=-4\)\(2.\dfrac{2}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{4+3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{8+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-8}{16-18}=\dfrac{-12\sqrt{2}}{2}-6\sqrt{2}\)\(3.\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}.3+9}+\sqrt{8+2.2\sqrt{2}.3+9}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}=\text{|}2\sqrt{2}-3\text{|}+\text{|}2\sqrt{2}+3\text{|}=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(4.\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{29+4\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{28-2.2\sqrt{7}.1+1}-\sqrt{28+2.2\sqrt{7}.1+1}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}=\text{|}2\sqrt{7}-1\text{|}-\text{|}2\sqrt{7}+1\text{|}=-2\)\(5.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}.1+1}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}.1+1}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\text{|}\sqrt{7}+1\text{|}-\text{|}\sqrt{7}-1\text{|}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

1)

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3-4}=-4\)

\(a.\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}=\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2=2\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)=2\left(16-7\right)=18\) \(b.\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}}+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}}{6+\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{14}}{6-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}}{7+\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{14}}{7-\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}\right)\left(7-\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{14}\right)\left(7+\sqrt{7}\right)}{49-7}=\dfrac{28\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{14}+7\sqrt{14}-7\sqrt{2}+28\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{14}-7\sqrt{14}-7\sqrt{2}}{42}=\dfrac{42\sqrt{2}}{42}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(1.\text{ }\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}-\sqrt{k+1}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{k}-\sqrt{k+1}\right)}\\ =-\left(\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-...-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}}\\ =-\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+...+\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}\right)\\ =-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+...+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}\\ \\ =\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{1}=2\)

\(2.\text{ }\dfrac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}k}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k\left(k+1\right)}\left(\sqrt{k+1}+\sqrt{k}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}}{\sqrt{k\left(k+1\right)}\left(\sqrt{k+1}+\sqrt{k}\right)\left(\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}}{\sqrt{k\left(k+1\right)}\left(k+1-k\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}}{\sqrt{k\left(k+1\right)}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\\ \Rightarrow\text{ }\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{7\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{7}}\\ =\text{ }\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\\ =\text{ }\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\\ \text{ }1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\)

1.\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{1-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{3-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}}{4-5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}}{5-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}{6-7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}{7-8}-\dfrac{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}}{8-9}=-1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}=\sqrt{9}-1=3-1=2\)

\(a,\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(b,\dfrac{4y+3\sqrt{y}-7}{4\sqrt{y}+7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4y+7\sqrt{y}-4\sqrt{y}-7}{4\sqrt{y}+7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{y}.\left(4\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(4\sqrt{y}+7\right)}{4\sqrt{y}+7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(4\sqrt{y}+7\right).\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}{4\sqrt{y}+7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y}-1\)

\(c,\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}.\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xy}\)

\(d,\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}{x-\sqrt{x}-12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-4}{x+3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(x+3\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)

\(e,\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}}{1+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}}{1+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}}{3}\)