Bài 1:

a) A = 2¹⁰+2¹¹+2¹² 

=2¹⁰*(1+2¹+2²)

=2¹⁰*(1+2+4)

=7*2¹⁰ chia hết 7

Đpcm

b)7*32=244

=32+64+128

=2⁵+2⁶+2⁷

Bài 2:

a)ko hiểu đề

b)nhân N với * x như dạng lp 6 âý

Ta có: \(A=3\dfrac{1}{117}\cdot\dfrac{1}{119}-\dfrac{4}{117}\cdot5\dfrac{118}{119}-\dfrac{5}{117\cdot119}+\dfrac{8}{39}\)

\(=\dfrac{352}{117}\cdot\dfrac{1}{119}-\dfrac{4}{117}\cdot\dfrac{713}{119}-\dfrac{5}{117\cdot119}+\dfrac{8}{39}\)

\(=\dfrac{352-2852-5}{117\cdot119}+\dfrac{8}{39}\)

\(=\dfrac{-835}{4641}+\dfrac{8}{39}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{119}\)

a) x⁴+x³+2x²+x+1=(x⁴+x³+x²)+(x²+x+1)=x²(x²+x+1)+(x²+x+1)=(x²+x+1)(x²+1)

b)a³+b³+c³-3abc=a³+3ab(a+b)+b³+c³ -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)((a+b)²-(a+b)c+c²)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a²+2ab+b²-ac-ab+c²-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc)

c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c

a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o

đưa về như bài b

d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung

e)x²(y-z)+y²(z-x)+z²(x-y)=x²(y-z)-y²((y-z)+(x-y))+z²(x-y)

=x²(y-z)-y²(y-z)-y²(x-y)+z²(x-y)=(y-z)(x²-y²)-(x-y)(y²-z²)=(y-z)(x²-2y²+xy+xz+yz)

a: Đặt 117=a; 119=b

\(A=3\frac{1}{117}\cdot4\frac{1}{119}-1\frac{116}{117}\cdot5\frac{118}{119}-\frac{5}{119}\)

\(=3\frac{1}{a}\cdot4\frac{1}{b}-\left(1+\frac{a-1}{a}\right)\cdot\left(5+\frac{b-1}{b}\right)-\frac{5}{b}\)

\(=\frac{3a+1}{a}\cdot\frac{4b+1}{b}-\frac{2a-1}{a}\cdot\frac{6b-1}{b}-\frac{5}{b}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3a+1\right)\left(4b+1\right)-\left(2a-1\right)\left(6b-1\right)-5a}{ab}\)

\(=\frac{12ab+3a+4b+1-\left(12ab-2a-6b+1\right)-5a}{ab}\)

\(=\frac{12ab+3a+4b+1-12ab+2a+6b-1-5a}{ab}=\frac{10b}{ab}=\frac{10}{a}\)

\(=\frac{10}{117}\)

b: Đặt 105=a; 651=b

\(B=2\frac{1}{315}\cdot\frac{1}{651}-\frac{1}{105}\cdot3\frac{650}{651}-\frac{4}{315\cdot651}+\frac{4}{105}\)

\(=\left(2+\frac{1}{3a}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a}\cdot\left(3+\frac{b-1}{b}\right)-\frac{4}{3a\cdot b}+\frac{4}{a}\)

\(=\frac{6a+1}{3a}\cdot\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a}\cdot\frac{3b+b-1}{b}-\frac{4}{3ab}+\frac{4}{a}\)

\(=\frac{6a+1}{3ab}-\frac{4b-1}{ab}-\frac{4}{3ab}+\frac{4}{a}=\frac{6a+1-3\left(4b-1\right)-4+12b}{3ab}\)

\(=\frac{6a-3+12b-12b+3}{3ab}=\frac{6a}{3ab}=\frac{2}{b}=\frac{2}{651}\)