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\(16^2-9.\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(16^2-\text{ }\left[3.\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\left[16-3.\left(x+1\right)\right].\left[16+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\left[16-3x-3\right]\left[16+3x+3\right]=0\)
\(\left[13-3x\right].\left[19+3x\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}13-3x=0\\19+3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=13\\3x=-19\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{3}\\x=-\frac{19}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
KL:..............................
e) \(\left(9x^2-49\right)+\left(3x+7\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{[}\left(3x\right)^2-7^2\text{]}+\left(3x+7\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)+\left(3x+7\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\text{[}\left(3x-7\right)+\left(7x+3\right)\text{]}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(3x-7+7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(10x-4\right)=0\)
=> 2 TH
*3x+7=0 *10x-4=0
=>3x=-7 =>10x=4
=>x=-7/3 =>x=4/10=2/5
vậy x=-7/3 hoặc x=2/5
g) \(\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4-2x+1\right)\left(x-4+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-x-3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
=> 2 TH
*-(x+3)=0 *3x-5=0
=>-x=-3 =>3x=5
=x=3 =>x=5/3
h)\(x^2-x^2+x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0+x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
=>x=0+1
=>x=1
vậy x=1
k, x(x+ 16) - 7x - 42 = 0
=>x^2+16x-7x-42=0
=>x^2+9x-42=0
vì x^2>0
do đó x^2+9x-42>0
nên o có gt nào của x t/m y/cầu đề bài
m)x^2+7x+12=0
=>x^2+3x++4x+12=0
=>x(x+3)+4(x+3)=0
=>(x+4).(x+3)=0
=>2 TH
=> *x+4=0
=>x=-4
vậy x=-4
*x+3=0
=>x=-3
vậy x=-3
n)x^2-7x+12=0
=>x^2-4x-3x+12=0
=>x(x-4)-3(x-4)=0
=>(x-3).(x-4)=0
=>2 TH
*x-3=0=>x=0+3=>x=3
*x-4=0=>x=0+4=>x=4
vậy x=3 hoặc x=4
a)(3x−3)(5−21x)+(7x+4)(9x−5)=44⇔15x−63x2−15+63x+63x2−35x+36x−20=44⇔79x−35=44⇔79x=79⇒x=1a)(3x−3)(5−21x)+(7x+4)(9x−5)=44⇔15x−63x2−15+63x+63x2−35x+36x−20=44⇔79x−35=44⇔79x=79⇒x=1
b)(x+1)(x+2)(x+5)−x2(x+8)=27⇔x2+2x+x+2(x+5)−x3−8x2=27⇔x2(x+5)+2x(x+5)+x(x+5)+2(x+5)−x3−8x2=27⇔x3+5x2+2x2+10x+x2+5x+2x+10−x3−8x2=27⇔17x+10=27⇔17x=17⇒x=1
a) x³ - 7x + 6 = 0
x³ - x - 6x + 6 = 0
(x³ - x) - (6x - 6) = 0
x(x² - 1) - 6(x - 1) = 0
x(x - 1)(x + 1) - 6(x - 1) = 0
(x - 1)[x(x + 1) - 6] = 0
(x - 1)(x² + x - 6) = 0
(x - 1)(x² - 2x + 3x - 6) = 0
(x - 1)[(x² - 2x) + (3x - 6)] = 0
(x - 1)[x(x - 2) + 3(x - 2)] = 0
(x - 1)(x - 2)(x + 3) = 0
x - 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0 hoăkc x + 3 = 0
*) x - 1 = 0
x = 1
*) x - 2 = 0
x = 2
*) x + 3 = 0
x = -3
Vậy x = -3; x = 1; x = 2
a: \(x^3-7x+6=0\)
=>\(x^3-x-6x+6=0\)
=>\(x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>x(x-1)(x+1)-6(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x^2+x-6)=0
=>(x-1)(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-1=0\\ x+3=0\\ x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=1\\ x=-3\\ x=2\end{array}\right.\)
b: \(x^4+4x^2-5=0\)
=>\(x^4+5x^2-x^2-5=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2-1=0\)
=>\(x^2=1\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=1\\ x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
c: \(x^4+x^3-x^2-x=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x+1=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=-1\\ x=1\end{array}\right.\)
d: \(x^2+6x-x-6=0\)
=>x(x+6)-(x+6)=0
=>(x+6)(x-1)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+6=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-6\\ x=1\end{array}\right.\)
e: \(x^2-4x+5x-20=0\)
=>x(x-4)+5(x-4)=0
=>(x-4)(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-4=0\\ x+5=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=4\\ x=-5\end{array}\right.\)
f: \(x^2-10x+2x-20=0\)
=>x(x-10)+2(x-10)=0
=>(x-10)(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-10=0\\ x+2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=10\\ x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
g: \(x^4-x^3-x^2+1=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)=0\)
TH1: x-1=0
=>x=1
TH2: \(x^3-x-1=0\)
=>x≃1,32
h: \(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34>0\forall x\)
nên \(x^3+1=0\)
=>\(x^3=-1\)
=>x=-1
i: \(x^2-9+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3x-5)=0
=>(x+3)(x-3+3x-5)=0
=>(x+3)(4x-8)=0
=>4(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+3=0\\ x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-3\\ x=2\end{array}\right.\)
j: \(64x^2-9+8x+3=0\)
=>(8x+3)(8x-3)+(8x+3)=0
=>(8x+3)(8x-3+1)=0
=>(8x+3)(8x-2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}8x+3=0\\ 8x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-\frac38\\ x=\frac28=\frac14\end{array}\right.\)
\(a,\)\(x^4-4x^3+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\)\(x^2+5x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x+1\right)+4.\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\)\(9x-6x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3.\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(d,\)\(2x^2+5x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\2x=-1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a) x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 = 64
=> (x + 1)3 = 64
=> (x + 1)3 = 43
=> x + 1 = 4 => x = 3
b) x3 + 6x2 + 9x = 4x
=> x3 + 6x2 + 9x - 4x = 0
=> x3 + 6x2 + 5x = 0
=> x3 + 5x2 + x2 + 5x = 0
=> x2(x + 5) + x(x + 5) = 0
=> (x + 5)(x2 + x) = 0
=> (x + 5)x(x + 1) = 0
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
c) 4(x - 2)2 = (x + 2)2
=> 4(x2 - 4x + 4) = x2 + 4x + 4
=> 4x2 - 16x + 16 = x2 + 4x + 4
=> 4x2 - 16x + 16 - x2 - 4x - 4 = 0
=> 3x2 - 20x + 12 = 0
=> 3x2 - 18x - 2x + 12 = 0
=> 3x(x - 6) - 2(x - 6) = 0
=> (x - 6)(3x - 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
d) x4 - 16x2 = 0
=> x2(x2 - 16) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2=16\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}\)
e) x4 - 4x3 + x2 - 4x = 0
=> x4 + x2 - 4x3 - 4x = 0
=> x2(x2 + 1) - 4x(x2 + 1) = 0
=> (x2 - 4x)(x2 + 1) = 0
=> x(x - 4)(x2 + 1) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)(vì x2 + 1 \(\ge\)1 > 0 \(\forall\)x)
f) x3 + x = 0 => x(x2 + 1) = 0 => x = 0 (vì x2 + 1 \(\ge1>0\forall\)x)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3+2^3\right)-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow8-2x=15\)
=>2x=8-15=-7
=>x=\(\frac{-7}{2}\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-1\right)^2-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+1-x^4-x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(-3x^2\right)=0\)
=>x2-1=0 hoặc -3x2=0
+)Nếu x2-1=0
=>x2=1
=>x=-1 hoặc x=1
+)Nếu -3x2=0
=>3x2=0
=>x2=0
=>x=0
Vậy x=-1 hoặc x=1 hoặc x=0
\(a,x^3-13x=0\)
\(x.\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=13\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2=2\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{2}{25}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{2}{25}}\)
\(c,x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
a, x 3 - 13 x = 0
=> x ( x 2 - 13 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=13\end{cases}\Rightarrow[\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\\x=-\sqrt{13}\end{cases}}\)
b, 2 - 25 x 2 = 0
=> 25 x 2 = 2
=> x 2 = 0,08
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
x, x 2 - x + \(\frac{1}{4}\)= 0
=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
1) \(x^3-x^2=4x^2-8x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x.2+2^2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
a) ... \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)Vậy.....
b) ... \(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\\x^2=-10\Rightarrow x\in\theta\end{cases}}\)(\(\theta\)là rỗng) Vậy.........
c) ... \(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=x+5\Leftrightarrow x=8\)Vậy.......
d) ... \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)Vậy......
a) (2x - 3)2 = (x + 5)2
=> 4x2 - 12x + 9 = x2 + 10x + 25
=> 4x2 - 12x + 9 - (x2 + 10x + 25) = 0
=> 3x2 - 22x - 16 = 0
=> 3x2 - 24x + 2x - 16 = 0
=> 3x(x - 8) + 2(x - 8) = 0
=> (3x + 2)(x - 8) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-8=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
b) x2(x - 1) - 4x2 + 8x - 4 = 0
=> x2(x - 1) - (2x - 2)2 = 0
=> x2(x - 1) - [2(x- 1)]2 = 0
=> x2(x - 1) - 4(x - 1)2 = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 - 4(x - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 - 4x + 4) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x - 2)2 = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) x2 + 7x + 12 = 0
=> x2 + 3x + 4x + 12 = 0
=> x(x + 3) + 4(x + 3) = 0
=> (x + 4)(x + 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
d) x2 + 3x - 18 = 0
=> x2 + 6x - 3x - 18 = 0
=> x(x + 6) - 3(x + 6) = 0
=> (x - 3)(x + 6) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
e) x(x + 6) - 7x - 42 = 0
=> x(x + 6) - 7(x + 6) = 0
=> (x - 7)(x + 6) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
1. ( 2x - 3 )2 = ( x + 5 )2
<=> ( 2x - 3 )2 - ( x + 5 )2 = 0
<=> [ ( 2x - 3 ) - ( x + 5 ) ][ ( 2x - 3 ) + ( x + 5 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 2x - 3 - x - 5 )( 2x - 3 + x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 8 )( 3x + 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
2. x2( x - 1 ) - 4x2 + 8x - 4 = 0
<=> x2( x - 1 ) - ( 4x2 - 8x + 4 ) = 0
<=> x2( x - 1 ) - 4( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> x2( x - 1 ) - 4( x - 1 )2 = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )[ x2 - 4( x - 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( x2 - 4x + 4 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( x - 2 )2 = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
3. x2 + 7x + 12 = 0
<=> x2 + 3x + 4x + 12 = 0
<=> x( x + 3 ) + 4( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x + 4 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
4. x2 + 3x - 18 = 0
<=> x2 - 3x + 6x - 18 = 0
<=> x( x - 3 ) + 6( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )( x + 6 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
5. x( x + 6 ) - 7x - 42 = 0
<=> x( x + 6 ) - 7( x + 6 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 6 )( x - 7 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
`x^2 -4=0`
`x^2=0+4`
`x^2 = 4`
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(vay...\)
hello
⇒x2=4⇒x=+_4