|2x-1|=1,5

TH(1)2x-1=1,5

2x =1,5+1

2x =2,5

x =2,5 :2

x =1,25

TH(2) 2x-1=-1,5

2x =-1,5+1

2x =-0,5

x =-0,5:2

x =-0,25

các câu khác cứ tương tự bạn nhé

b) \(7,5-\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)

\(\left|5-2x\right|=7,5+4,7\)

\(\left|5-2x\right|=12\)

th1 :\(5-2x=12\)

\(2x=5-12\)

\(2x=-7\)

\(x=-7:2\)

\(x=-3,5\)

th2: \(5-2x=-12\)

\(2x=5+12\)

\(2x=17\)

\(x=17:2\)

\(x=8,5\)

c) \(-3+\left|x\right|=-1\)

\(\left|x\right|=-1+3\)

\(\left|x\right|=2\)

th1: \(x=-2\)

th2 : \(x=2\)

d)\(\left|2\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{7}{3}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

th1 :\(\dfrac{7}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

th2: \(\dfrac{7}{3}-x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

e) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{14}\)

\(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}\)

\(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{9}{14}\)

th1 :\(x+1=\dfrac{9}{14}\)

\(x=\dfrac{9}{14}-1\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{14}\)

th2 : \(x+1=\dfrac{-9}{14}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-9}{14}-1\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{14}\)

Dạng 1:

a) $4x+9=4x+\frac{9}{4}.4=4(x+\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{9}{4}$

b) $-5x+6=-5x+(-5).(-\frac{6}{5})=-5(x-\frac{6}{5})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{6}{5}$

c) $7-2x=-2x+7=-2x+(-2).(-\frac{7}{2})=-2(x-\frac{7}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{7}{2}$

d) $2x+5=2x+2.\frac{5}{2}=2.(x+\frac{5}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{5}{2}$

e) $2x+6=2x+2.3=2(x+3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -3

g) $3x-\frac{1}{4}=3x-3.(\frac{1}{12})=3(x-\frac{1}{12})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{12}$

h) $3x-9=3x-3.3=3(x-3)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 3

k) $-3x-\frac{1}{2}=-3x-3.(\frac{1}{6})=-3(x+\frac{1}{6})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $-\frac{1}{6}$

m) $-17x-34=-17x-17.2=-17(x+2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là -2

n) $2x-1=2x+2.(-\frac{1}{2})=3(x-\frac{1}{2})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{1}{2}$

q) $5-3x=-3x+5=-3x+(-3).(-\frac{5}{3})=-3(x-\frac{5}{3})\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là $\frac{5}{3}$

p) $3x-6=3x+3.(-2)=3(x-2)\Rightarrow$ Nghiệm là 2

Cảm ơn nhiều nhiều nhiều :3

\(a,\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\) 

=>\(5\left(2x+1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)

=>\(10x+5=3x-6\)

=>\(10x-3x=-6-5\)

=>\(7x=-11\)

=> \(x=-\frac{11}{7}\)

b,\(\frac{2x-3}{5}=\frac{x+2}{2}\)

=>\(2\left(2x-3\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)

=>\(4x-6=5x+10\)

=>\(4x-5x=10+6\)

=>\(-x=16\)

=>\(x=-16\)

Chúc Bạn May Mắn

a) 5.2x+1=x-2.3

=>10x+5=3x-6

=>10x-3x=-6-5

=>x(10-3)=-11

=>x.7=-11

=>x=\(\frac{-11}{7}\)

vậy..

a: =>(3x+6)(x+5)<0

=>(x+2)(x+5)<0

=>-5<x<-2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}>0\)

=>x>-1 hoặc x<-2

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2x+5}-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-2x-5}{2x+5}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+6}{2x+5}< 0\)

=>x>-5/2 hoặc x<-6

#)Giải :

a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\Leftrightarrow5x=-\frac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{35}\)

b) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{9}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

c) \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\Leftrightarrow8x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{8}\)

a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\)

 \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{6^2}{7^2}\)

\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\)

\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-1\)

\(5x=\frac{6}{7}-\frac{7}{7}\)

\(5x=-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\div5\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{1}{5}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{35}\)

1: xy+x+y+1=0

=>x(y+1)+(y+1)=0

=>(x+1)(y+1)=0

=>\(\begin{cases}x+1=0\\ y+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-1\\ y=-1\end{cases}\)

2: xy+x+6=0

=>x(y+1)=-6

=>(x;y+1)∈{(1;-6);(-6;1);(-1;6);(6;-1);(2;-3);(-3;2);(-2;3);(3;-2)}

=>(x;y)∈{(1;-7);(-6;0);(-1;5);(6;-2);(2;-4);(-3;1);(-2;2);(3;-3)}

3: -xy-x-y-1=0

=>xy+x+y+1=0

=>x(y+1)+(y+1)=0

=>(x+1)(y+1)=0

=>\(\begin{cases}x+1=0\\ y+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-1\\ y=-1\end{cases}\)

4: xy-x-y+1=0

=>x(y-1)-(y-1)=0

=>(x-1)(y-1)=0

=>\(\begin{cases}x-1=0\\ y-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=1\\ y=1\end{cases}\)

5: xy+2x+y+11=0

=>x(y+2)+y+2+9=0

=>x(y+2)+(y+2)=-9

=>(x+1)(y+2)=-9

=>(x+1;y+2)∈{(1;-9);(-9;1);(-1;9);(9;-1);(3;-3);(-3;3)}

=>(x;y)∈{(0;-11);(-10;-1);(-2;7);(8;-3);(2;-5);(-4;1)}

6: ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(\frac{5}{x}+\frac{y}{4}=\frac18\)

=>\(\frac{20+xy}{4x}=\frac18\)

=>\(\frac{40+2xy}{8x}=\frac{x}{8x}\)

=>40+2xy=x

=>x-2xy=40

=>x(1-2y)=40

=>x(2y-1)=-40

mà 2y-1 lẻ(do y nguyên)

nên (x;2y-1)∈{(-40;1);(40;-1);(8;-5);(-8;5)}

=>(x;2y)∈{(-40;2);(40;0);(8;-4);(-8;6)}

=>(x;y)∈{(-40;1);(40;0);(8;-2);(-8;3)}

8: (x+2)(y-3)=-3

=>(x+2;y-3)∈{(1;-3);(-3;1);(-1;3);(3;-1)}

=>(x;y)∈{(-1;0);(-5;4);(-3;6);(1;2)}

 Ta có 

<br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div></div>2x3y =−13  

=><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div></div>-2x1 =3y3 

Áp dụng tính chất dãy Tỉ số bằng nhau ,ta có

 -2x/1= 3y/3 = (-2x+3y)/( 1+3) = 7/4

=> x= -7/8, y=7/4

Ta có x/5 = y/3

=> x^2/25 =y^2/ 9

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có 

x^2 /25 = y^2/9 = (x^2 -y^2)/(25- 9)= 1/4

=> x = 5/2, y = 3/2 (x,y>0)

a. \(5^{4-x}+1=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^{4-x}=26-1=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^{4-x}=5^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b. \(\left(\frac{2}{x}+1\right)^{2x}=5^{2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{x}+1=5\\\frac{2}{x}+1=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{x}=4\\\frac{2}{x}=-6\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c. \(\left(1-2x\right)^4-\left(1-2x\right)^6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)^4.\left[1-\left(1-2x\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1-2x\right)^4=0\\1-\left(1-2x\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x=0\\\left(1-2x\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x=0hoac2x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2},x=0,x=-1\)

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

Ta có : \(\frac{2x-1}{x+1}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)

=> 2018(2x - 1) = 2017(x + 1)

=> 4036x - 2018 = 2017x + 2017

=> 4036x - 2017x = 2017 + 2018

=> 2019x = 4035

=> x = \(\frac{4035}{2019}\)

\(a,\frac{2x-1}{x+1}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2018.\left(2x-1\right)=2017.\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4036x-2018=2017x+2017\)                                                                      \(\Leftrightarrow4036x-2017x=2018+2017\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2019x=4035\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4035}{2019}\)

\(b,\frac{x+2}{2x-5}=\frac{-x+3}{6-2x}\)( Điều kiện : \(x\ne3;x\ne2,5\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(-2x+6\right)=\left(-x+3\right).\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+6x-4x+12=-2x^2+5x+6x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+6x-4x+2x^2-5x-6x=-15-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-27\Leftrightarrow x=3\)( không thỏa mãn điều kiện )

\(\Rightarrow\)phương trình vô nghiệm .

\(\Rightarrow x\in\Phi\)