b, \(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)-\left(y-z\right)^2\left[\left(x-y\right)+\left(z-x\right)\right]+\left(z-x\right)^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)-\left(y-z\right)^2\left(x-y\right)-\left(y-z\right)^2\left(z-x\right)+\left(z-x\right)^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(y-z\right)^2\right]-\left(z-x\right)\left[\left(y-z\right)^2-\left(z-x\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-y+z\right)\left(x-y+y-z\right)-\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z-z+x\right)\left(y-z+z-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y+z\right)\left(x-z\right)-\left(z-x\right)\left(y-2z+x\right)\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y+z\right)\left(x-z\right)-\left(x-z\right)\left(y-2z+x\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(x-2y+z-y+2z-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(3z-3y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(z-y\right)\)

c, \(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)-y^2z^2\left[\left(y-x\right)-\left(z-x\right)\right]-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)-y^2z^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-x\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-y^2z^2\right)\left(y-x\right)+\left(y^2z^2-z^2x^2\right)\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=y^2\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y-x\right)+z^2\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=y^2\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y-x\right)-z^2\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x\right)\left[y^2\left(x+z\right)-z^2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2x+y^2z-z^2x-z^2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x\right)\left[x\left(y^2-z^2\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x\right)\left[x\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(xy+xz+yz\right)\)

d, \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xyz-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)

Bài 1 . Chia :( x³ + 5x² - 4x - 20) cho ( x² + 3x - 10) ta được x+ 2

Chia :( x³ + 5x² - 4x - 20) cho ( x² + 7x + 10) ta được x - 2

Do đó , ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x-10}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x^2+3x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x^3+5x^2-4x-20}\)

Và : \(\dfrac{x}{x^2+7x+10}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x^3+5x^2-4x-20}\)

Bài 2 . a) Ta có :

\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^3+1}\)( giữ nguyên)

\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+2x}{x^3+1}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+2}{x^3+1}\)

b) Ta có MTC = x²( y - z)²

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{x+y}{x\left(y-z\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2\left(y-z\right)^2}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{x^2\left(y-z\right)^2}\)( giữ nguyên )

\(\dfrac{z}{x^2}=\dfrac{z\left(y-z\right)^2}{x^2\left(y-z\right)^2}\)

?1 . Có . Mẫu thức chung : 12x²y³z đơn giản hơn

?2 . \(\dfrac{3}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{6}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{2x-10}=\dfrac{5}{2\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

?3 . \(\dfrac{3}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{6}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{10-2x}=\dfrac{5}{2x-10}=\dfrac{5}{2\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(i, x^4+4x^2+16\)

\(=\left(x^4+8x^2+16\right)-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)

Đơn thức đồng dạng với \(-2x^3y\) là \(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2yx=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3y\)

⇒ Chọn A

Ngu như bò đực lặt.

Bài này mà làm ko ra.......................................a

Nếu a thông minh thì lm giúp e đi.

Lời giải:

\(\frac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{2xy}+\frac{y^2+z^2-x^2}{2yz}+\frac{x^2+z^2-y^2}{2xz}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{2xy}+1+\frac{y^2+z^2-x^2}{2yz}-1+\frac{x^2+z^2-y^2}{2xz}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x+y-z)(x+y+z)}{2xy}+\frac{(y-z-x)(y-z+x)}{2yz}+\frac{(x-z-y)(x-z+y)}{2xz}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y-z)\left[\frac{x+y+z}{2xy}+\frac{y-z-x}{2yz}+\frac{x-z-y}{2xz}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y-z)(xz+yz+z^2+xy-zx-x^2+xy-zy-y^2)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y-z)[z^2-(x-y)^2]=0\Leftrightarrow (x+y-z)(z-x+y)(x+z-y)=0\)

Nếu $x+y-z=0$ thì:

\(\frac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{2xy}=\frac{(x+y)^2-z^2-2xy}{2xy}=-1\); \(\frac{y^2+z^2-x^2}{2yz}=\frac{z(y-x)+z^2}{2yz}=\frac{y-x+z}{2y}=\frac{y-x+y+x}{2y}=1\)

\(\frac{x^2+z^2-y^2}{2xz}=1-(-1)-1=1\)

Ta có đpcm.

Các TH còn lại tương tự.

Vậy........