Câu 1 :

\(a,2\left(\frac{3}{4}-5x\right)=\frac{4}{5}-3x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-10x=\frac{4}{5}-3x\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=\frac{7}{10}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,1\)

\(b,\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)

\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}+1-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{4+6-9}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)

Câu 2 :

\(a,\frac{2}{x-1}< 0\)

Vì \(2>0\Rightarrow\)để \(\frac{2}{x-1}< 0\)thì \(x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

\(b,\frac{-5}{x-1}< 0\)

Vì \(-5< 0\)\(\Rightarrow\)để \(\frac{-5}{x-1}< 0\)thì \(x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)

\(c,\frac{7}{x-6}>0\)

Vì \(7>0\Rightarrow\)để \(\frac{7}{x-6}>0\)thì \(x-6>0\Rightarrow x>6\)

a) \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=0\)

=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

=> \(\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{1}{15}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{2}{5}\)

Vậy x = 2/5

b) \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=0\)

=> \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)

=> \(\frac{11}{15}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\Rightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)

=> \(x=\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{11}{15}=\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{15}{11}=-\frac{6}{11}\)

Vậy x = -6/11

c) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)

=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}x-x\right)=5\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=5\)

=> \(\frac{4}{3}x=-\frac{13}{3}\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right):\frac{4}{3}=\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{13}{4}\)

Vậy x = -13/4

d) \(\frac{11}{5}-\left(\frac{7}{9}-x\right)\cdot\frac{3}{8}=\frac{61}{90}+\frac{x}{3}\)

=> \(\frac{11}{5}-\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{7}{9}-x\right)=\frac{61}{90}+\frac{30x}{90}\)

=> \(\frac{11}{5}-\frac{7}{24}+\frac{3}{8}x=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)

=> \(\frac{229}{120}+\frac{3}{8}x=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)

=> \(\frac{229}{120}+\frac{3x}{8}=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)

=> \(\frac{229}{120}+\frac{45x}{120}=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)

=> \(\frac{229+45x}{120}=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(229+45x\right)}{360}=\frac{4\left(61+30x\right)}{360}\)

=> \(3\left(229+45x\right)=4\left(61+30x\right)\)

=> \(687+135x=244+120x\)

=> \(687+135x-244-120x=0\)

=> \(\left(687-244\right)+\left(135x-120x\right)=0\)

=> \(443+15x=0\)

=> \(15x=-443\Rightarrow x=-\frac{443}{15}\)

Vậy x = -443/15

chắc bạn đang học lớp 7 nên mik sẽ giải kiểu lớp 7 nha
mỗi câu mik chia làm 2 bài nhé!
Bài 1. Tìm \(\left(\right. x , y \left.\right) \in \mathbb{Q}^{2}\)

(a) \(x + 3 y - x \sqrt{5} = y \sqrt{5} + 7\)

\(\Rightarrow - \left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \sqrt{5} = 7 - x - 3 y\).

Vế trái vô tỉ (nếu \(x + y \neq 0\)), vế phải hữu tỉ.
\(\Rightarrow x + y = 0 , \textrm{ }\textrm{ } 7 - x - 3 y = 0\).

\(\Rightarrow x = - y , \textrm{ }\textrm{ } 7 + y - 3 y = 0 \Rightarrow y = \frac{7}{2} , x = - \frac{7}{2}\).

Đáp số: \(\left(\right. - \frac{7}{2} , \frac{7}{2} \left.\right)\).

(b) \(5 x + y - \left(\right. 2 x - 1 \left.\right) \sqrt{7} = y \sqrt{7} + 2\).

\(\Rightarrow - \left(\right. 2 x + y - 1 \left.\right) \sqrt{7} = 2 - 5 x - y\).

\(\Rightarrow 2 x + y - 1 = 0 , \textrm{ }\textrm{ } 2 - 5 x - y = 0\).

Giải hệ:

\(\left{\right. 2 x + y = 1 \\ 5 x + y = 2 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{3} , y = \frac{1}{3} .\)

Đáp số: \(\left(\right. \frac{1}{3} , \frac{1}{3} \left.\right)\).

Bài 2. Tìm \(\left(\right. x , y \left.\right) \in \mathbb{Q}^{2}\)

(a) \(x + y + 61 = 10 \sqrt{x} + 12 \sqrt{y}\).

Đặt \(x = a^{2} , y = b^{2}\).

\(\Rightarrow a^{2} + b^{2} + 61 = 10 a + 12 b\).

Thử \(a = 5 , b = 6\): \(25 + 36 + 61 = 122 , \textrm{ }\textrm{ } 10 \cdot 5 + 12 \cdot 6 = 122\).

Đáp số: \(\left(\right. 25 , 36 \left.\right)\).

(b) \(2 x + y + 4 = 2 \sqrt{x} \left(\right. \sqrt{y} + 2 \left.\right)\).

Đặt \(x = a^{2} , y = b^{2}\).

\(\Rightarrow 2 a^{2} + b^{2} + 4 = 2 a b + 4 a\).

\(\Rightarrow \left(\right. a - b \left.\right)^{2} + 2 \left(\right. a - 2 \left.\right) = 0\).

\(\Rightarrow a = 2 , b = 2\).

Đáp số: \(\left(\right. 4 , 4 \left.\right)\).

👉 Vậy:

• Bài 1(a): \(\left(\right. - 7 / 2 , 7 / 2 \left.\right)\).
• Bài 1(b): \(\left(\right. 1 / 3 , 1 / 3 \left.\right)\).
• Bài 2(a): \(\left(\right. 25 , 36 \left.\right)\).
• Bài 2(b): \(\left(\right. 4 , 4 \left.\right)\).
  cho mik xin tick nha. Cảm ơn cậu !

5x - 1 = 243

5x = 243+1

5x =244

x =244:5 

x = 244/5

dcm chịu chọn cÂU tl của mk nha

a) Trong ba số 6,8,24 có ba cach chọn ra tích của hai trong ba số ấy.Với mỗi tích,có một cách lập đẳng thức với tích của số còn lại và số x. Ta có :

    6.8 = 24.x.       <=> x = 2

    6.24 = 8.x.       <=> x = 18

    8.24 = 6.x.       <=> x = 32

b) Bạn tự lập tỉ lệ thức :))

1/ a/\(-\frac{7}{18}=\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)\)

b/\(-\frac{7}{18}=\left(-\frac{7}{9}\right):2\)

2/

a/\(\frac{7}{15}\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{7}{15}\cdot\left(-\frac{45}{56}\right)=-\frac{3}{8}\)

b/\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{3}{7}+\left(\frac{3}{5}+-\frac{4}{4}\right):\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right):\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{49}{60}\right)+\left(-\frac{14}{15}\right)=-\frac{7}{4}\)

c/\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)+\frac{10}{15}\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{3}\right)=-\frac{53}{63}\)

3/

\(2-\left(3-x\right)=-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(2-3+x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{3}{2}+3-2=-\frac{1}{2}\)

4/ 

a/ Ta có 2 trường hợp:

TH1: \(x-3,5=7,5\)

\(x=7,5+3,5=11\)

TH2: \(x-3,5=-7,5\)

\(x=-7,5+3,5=-4\)

b/ Ta có 2 trường hợp:

TH1:\(x-0,4=3,6\)

\(x=4\)

TH2: \(x-0,4=-3,6\)

\(x=-3.2\)

c/ Ta có 2 trường hợp:

TH1:\(x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{7}{10}\)

TH2:\(x+\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{32}{10}\)

cam on