\(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{4}^2\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2003}}{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)^3}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{8}{27}\cdot\frac{9}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}{\frac{4}{25}\cdot\left(-\frac{125}{1728}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\frac{1}{6}}{-\frac{5}{432}}=-\frac{1}{6}:\left(-\frac{5}{432}\right)=\frac{72}{5}\)

\(\left[6.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^2-3.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)+1\right]:\left(\frac{-1}{3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left[6.\frac{1}{9}-\left(-1\right)+1\right]:\frac{-4}{3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{2}{3}-\left(-1\right)+1\right]:\frac{-4}{3}\)

\(=\frac{8}{3}:\frac{-4}{3}=\frac{-24}{12}=-2\)

~ Hok tốt ~

a)

Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-5,-10,-17.$

$\dfrac3{(x+2)(x+5)}+\dfrac5{(x+5)(x+10)}+\dfrac7{(x+10)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x+2}-\dfrac1{x+5}+\dfrac1{x+5}-\dfrac1{x+10}+\dfrac1{x+10}-\dfrac1{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x+2}-\dfrac1{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{(x+2)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=15.$

b)

Điều kiện: $x\ne1,3,8,20.$

$\dfrac2{(x-1)(x-3)}+\dfrac5{(x-3)(x-8)}+\dfrac{12}{(x-8)(x-20)}-\dfrac1{x-20}=-\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac1{x-3}-\dfrac1{x-1}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{x-8}-\dfrac1{x-3}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{x-20}-\dfrac1{x-8}\right)-\dfrac1{x-20}=-\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac1{x-1}=-\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x-1}=\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow4=3(x-1)$

$\Leftrightarrow3x=7$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac73.$

a) 12. \(\frac{4}{9}\)+\(\frac{4}{3}\)=\(\frac{16}{3}\)+\(\frac{4}{3}\)=\(\frac{20}{3}\)

b) (\(\frac{-5}{7}\)) . (12,5+1,5)= (\(\frac{-5}{7}\)).14=-10

a) \(12.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}=12.\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{16}{3}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\)

b) \(12,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+1,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}.\left(12,5+1,5\right)=-\frac{5}{7}.14=-10\)

c) \(1:\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=1:\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^2=1:\frac{1}{144}=1.144=144\)

d) \(15.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-\frac{7}{3}=15.\frac{4}{9}-\frac{7}{3}=\frac{20}{3}-\frac{7}{3}=\frac{13}{3}\)

e) \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}=\frac{1}{2}.8-\frac{2}{5}+\left(-1\right)=4-\frac{2}{5}-1=\frac{13}{5}\)

$\textbf{a)}$

$A=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac23\right)^3\cdot\left(-\dfrac34\right)^2\cdot(-1)^{2019}}{36\cdot\dfrac15\cdot\left(\dfrac25\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac5{12}\right)^3}$

$=\dfrac{\dfrac8{27}\cdot\dfrac9{16}\cdot(-1)}{36\cdot\dfrac15\cdot\dfrac4{25}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{125}{1728}\right)}$

$=\dfrac{-\dfrac16}{-\dfrac5{12}}$

$=\dfrac16\cdot\dfrac{12}5$

$=\dfrac25.$

$\textbf{b)}$

$B=\dfrac1{19}+\dfrac9{19\cdot29}+\dfrac9{29\cdot39}+\cdots+\dfrac9{2009\cdot2019}$

$=\dfrac1{19}+\left(\dfrac1{19}-\dfrac1{29}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{29}-\dfrac1{39}\right)+\cdots+\left(\dfrac1{2009}-\dfrac1{2019}\right)$

$=\dfrac1{19}+\dfrac1{19}-\dfrac1{2019}$

$=\dfrac2{19}-\dfrac1{2019}$

$=\dfrac{2\cdot2019-19}{19\cdot2019}$

$=\dfrac{4019}{38361}.$

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x+5-\frac{2}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{6}x-1=\frac{1}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{3}+3\)+3

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}x\right)+\left(5+4-1\right)=\frac{1}{3}x+\left(4-\frac{1}{3}+3\right)\)

=>\(\frac{-1}{12}x+8=\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{20}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{12}x+8-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{20}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{-1}{12}-\frac{1}{3}\right)x+8=\frac{20}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{12}x+8=\frac{20}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{12}x=\frac{20}{3}-8\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{12}x=\frac{-4}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-4}{3}:\frac{-5}{12}=\frac{16}{5}\)

( 1/7 . x - 2/7 ) . ( -1.5 . x + 3/5 ) . ( 1/ 3 . x + 4/3) + 0

 <=> +) 1/7 . x - 2/7 = 0                                    +)    (- 1 / 5) . x +3/5 = 0                              +)  1/ 3 . x + 4/ 3 = 0

                    x = 2                                                                  x = 3                                                         x = 4

                                                    Vậy x = 2 : x = 3 ; x=4

$\left(\dfrac17x-\dfrac27\right)\left(-\dfrac15x+\dfrac35\right)\left(\dfrac13x+\dfrac43\right)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3-x}{5}\cdot\dfrac{x+4}{3}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\ \text{hoặc}\ 3-x=0\ \text{hoặc}\ x+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2\ \text{hoặc}\ x=3\ \text{hoặc}\ x=-4.$

Vậy $\boxed{x\in\{-4,\ 2,\ 3\}.}$