a.

\(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\) (1)

\(-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{7\pi}{3}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\le-\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\le\dfrac{7\pi}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{24}\le k\le\dfrac{59}{24}\Rightarrow k=\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)

Thế vào (1) \(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-\dfrac{\pi}{8};\dfrac{7\pi}{8};\dfrac{15\pi}{8}\right\}\)

b.

\(cos4x=-sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2x+k2\pi\\4x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{n\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{n\pi}{3}\) (2)

\(-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{7\pi}{3}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\le-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{n\pi}{3}\le\dfrac{7\pi}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}\le n\le\dfrac{29}{4}\Rightarrow n=\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7\right\}\)

Thế vào (2) ta được các nghiệm:

\(x=\left\{-\dfrac{\pi}{12};\dfrac{\pi}{4};\dfrac{7\pi}{12};\dfrac{11\pi}{12};\dfrac{5\pi}{4};\dfrac{19\pi}{12};\dfrac{23\pi}{12};\dfrac{9\pi}{4}\right\}\)

bạn hãy ghi rõ câu hỏi ạ

ko

2315

than cay truoc roi

Câu 1: \(\frac{\pi}{2}<\alpha,\beta<\pi\)

=>\(\sin\alpha>0;\sin\beta>0;cos\alpha<0;cos\beta<0\)

\(\sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)

=>\(cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha=1-\left(\frac13\right)^2=\frac89\)

mà \(cos\alpha<0\)

nên \(cos\alpha=-\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\sin^2\beta+cos^2\beta=1\)

=>\(\sin^2\beta=1-\left(-\frac23\right)^2=1-\frac49=\frac59\)

mà \(\sin\beta>0\)

nên \(\sin\beta=\frac{\sqrt5}{3}\)

\(\sin\left(\alpha+\beta\right)=\sin\alpha\cdot cos\beta+cos\alpha\cdot\sin\beta\)

\(=\frac13\cdot\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{-2\sqrt2}{3}\cdot\frac{\sqrt5}{3}=\frac{-\sqrt2-2\sqrt{10}}{9}\)

Câu 2:

\(P=cos\left(a+b\right)\cdot cos\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack cos\left(a+b+a-b\right)+cos\left(a+b-a+b\right)\right\rbrack=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack cos2a+cos2b\right\rbrack\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack2\cdot cos^2a-1+2\cdot cos^2b-1\right\rbrack=cos^2a+cos^2b-1\)

\(=\left(\frac13\right)^2+\left(\frac14\right)^2-1=\frac19+\frac{1}{16}-1=\frac{25}{144}-1=-\frac{119}{144}\)

giúp mình với !!!!

1.

\(\lim\left(\sqrt{9^n-2.3^n}-3^n+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{9^n-2.3^n}-3^n\right)\left(\sqrt{9^n-2.3^n}+3^n\right)}{\sqrt{9^n-2.3^n}+3^n}+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{-2.3^n}{\sqrt{9^n-2.3^n}+3^n}+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{-2.3^n}{3^n\left(\sqrt{1-\dfrac{2}{3^n}}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{2}{3^n}}+1}+\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{1+1}+\dfrac{1}{2021}=-\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)

2.

\(AP=4PB=4\left(AB-AP\right)=4AB-4AP\)

\(\Rightarrow5AP=4AB\Rightarrow AP=\dfrac{4}{5}AB\)

\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AP}=\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}\)

\(CD=5CQ=5\left(CD-DQ\right)\Rightarrow5DQ=4CD\Rightarrow DQ=\dfrac{4}{5}CD\) 

\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{DQ}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{CD}\)

Ta có:

\(\overrightarrow{PQ}=\overrightarrow{PA}+\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{DQ}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AD}-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{CD}\)

\(=-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{DB}\right)+\overrightarrow{AD}-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{CD}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{AD}-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{DB}+\overrightarrow{AD}-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{CD}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\overrightarrow{AD}-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(\overrightarrow{CD}+\overrightarrow{DB}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\overrightarrow{AD}-\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{CB}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\overrightarrow{AD}+\dfrac{4}{5}\overrightarrow{BC}\)

Mà \(\overrightarrow{AD};\overrightarrow{BC}\) không cùng phương\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AD};\overrightarrow{BC};\overrightarrow{PQ}\) đồng phẳng