\(PT\left(x\ne\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{-7}{2}\right).\\\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{8x+28-35+10x-4-3x}{\left(7-2x\right)\left(7+2x\right)}=0.\\ \Rightarrow15x=11.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}\left(TM\right).\)

\(\dfrac{4}{7-2x}=\dfrac{5}{2x+7}-\dfrac{4+3x}{4x^2-49}\left(a\right)\)

Ta có : \(4x^2-49=\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)

\(\RightarrowĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7-2x\ne0\\2x+7\ne0\\2x-7\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(a\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4}{2x-7}=\dfrac{5}{2x+7}-\dfrac{4+3x}{4x^2-49}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4\left(2x+7\right)}{\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(2x-7\right)}{\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)}-\dfrac{4+3x}{\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)}\left(a_1\right)\)

- Khử mẫu ta được :

\(\left(a_1\right)\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2x+7\right)=5\left(2x-7\right)-\left(4+3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-28=10x-35-4-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-10x+3x=28-35-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x=-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}\left(tmđk\right)\)

Vậy : Phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\dfrac{11}{15}\right\}\)

3x.(x-2)-x²+2x=0

⇔3x²-6x-x²+2x=0

⇔2x²-4x=0

⇔2x(x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy x=0 và x=2

3x(x-2)-x^2+2x=0

<=>3x(x-2)-x(x-2)=0

<=>(3x-x)(x-2)=0

<=>2x(x-2)=0

<=>2x=0 hoặc x-2=0

<=>x=0 hoặc x=2

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-9\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+9}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x}{20x\left(x+9\right)}-\dfrac{20\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+9\right)+5x\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(4x^2+36x+5x^2+45x=20x-20x-180\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+81x+180=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-4;-5}

\(\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2018}=\frac{x+4}{2017}+\frac{x}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+3}{2018}+1=\frac{x+4}{2017}+1+\frac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2021}{2019}+\frac{x+2021}{2018}=\frac{x+2021}{2017}+\frac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

x+2​+2018x+3​=2017x+4​+2021x​

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x + 2}{2019} + 1 + \frac{x + 3}{2018} + 1 = \frac{x + 4}{2017} + 1 + \frac{x}{2021} + 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x + 2021}{2019} + \frac{x + 2021}{2018} = \frac{x + 2021}{2017} + \frac{x + 2021}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x + 2021 = 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x = - 2021\)

Hướng làm:

Thấy cả tử mẫu cộng lại đều bằng 2021 → Cộng thêm 1 rồi quy đồng với mỗi phân thức

\(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2+2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3+2018}{2018}=\dfrac{x+4+2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\right)=0\)

\(< =>x+2021=0< =>x=-2021\)

Vậy....

a: \(P=\dfrac{8}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{5x}{x\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x+8}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{8+5x-2x-8}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)

b: Thay x=1/2 vào P, ta được:

P=3:9/2=3x2/9=6/9=2/3

Với khác 0 ; x khác 4 

\(P=\dfrac{8+5x-2x-8}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)

Thay x = 1/2 vào P ta được \(\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{2}+4}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{9}{2}}=3:\dfrac{9}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a: Xét ΔHAC vuông tại H và ΔABC vuông tại A có

\(\widehat{C}\) chung

Do đó: ΔHAC~ΔABC

b: ΔABC vuông tại A

=>\(AB^2+AC^2=BC^2\)

=>\(BC^2=15^2+20^2=625\)

=>BC=25

Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có AH là đường cao

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}BH\cdot BC=BA^2\\AH\cdot BC=AB\cdot AC\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}BH\cdot25=15^2=225\\AH\cdot25=15\cdot20=300\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>BH=9; AH=12

a: Xét ΔHQI có QE là phân giác

nên \(\frac{EH}{EI}=\frac{QH}{QI}=\frac{8}{15}\)

=>\(\frac{EH}{8}=\frac{EI}{15}\)

mà EH+EI=HI=17

nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\frac{EH}{8}=\frac{EI}{15}=\frac{EH+EI}{8+15}=\frac{17}{23}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}EH=\frac{17}{23}\cdot8=\frac{136}{23}\left(\operatorname{cm}\right)\\ EI=\frac{17}{23}\cdot15=\frac{255}{23}\left(\operatorname{cm}\right)\end{cases}\)

b: Xét ΔHQI có \(QH^2+QI^2=HI^2\)

nên ΔHQI vuông tại Q

Xét ΔHFQ vuông tại F và ΔHQI vuông tại Q có

\(\hat{FHQ}\) chung

Do đó: ΔHFQ~ΔHQI

=>\(\frac{FQ}{QI}=\frac{HQ}{HI}\)

=>\(QF=\frac{QI\cdot QH}{IH}=\frac{8\cdot15}{17}=\frac{120}{17}\left(\operatorname{cm}\right)\)