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1. Lan said: "Can you give me a book?".
® Lan told me if I could give her a book .
2. Mai said: "Could help me?"
® Mai told me to help her.
3. I enjoy using computers.
® I like using computers.
4. Could you do me a favor?
® Can you help me?
5. “Can you open the window for me”. My mother said.
® My mother asked me if I could open the window for her.
6. “please, do the housework” My sister asked me.
® My sister asked me to do the housework.
7. “You should stop smoking” The doctor advised him.
® The doctor said him to stop smoking.
8. Lan said to Ba: “you should improve your speaking English skill”
® Lan said Ba to improve his speaking English skill.
9. Ba is interested in reading books.
® Ba enjoys reading books.
10. “ Please go home a lone, Lan.” Her father said.
® Lan’s father asked her to go home alone.
11. “ You should go to school by train.” My father said.
® My father told me to go to school by train.
12.“Can you bring this suitcase into my room?” Lan said to Hung
® Lan asked Hung if he could bring that suitcase into her room.
13. She enjoys going swimming.
® She is interested in going swimming.
14. I am interested in telling jokes.
® I enjoy telling jokes.
15. Jack dislikes traveling by plane.
® Jack isn’t interested in traveling by plane.
Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets
1. Lan said: "Can you give me a book?".
® Lan told me to give her a book.
2. Mai said: "Could help me?"
® Mai told me to help her.
3. I enjoy using computers.
® I like using computers.
4. Could you do me a favor?
® Can you do me a favor, please?
5. “Can you open the window for me”. My mother said.
® My mother asked me to open the window for her.
6. “please, do the housework” My sister asked me.
® My sister asked me to do the housework.
7. “You should stop smoking” The doctor advised him.
® The doctor said (to him that) he should stop smoking.
8. Lan said to Ba: “you should improve your speaking English skill”
® Lan said to Ba that he should inprove his speaking English skill.
9. Ba is interested in reading books.
® Ba enjoys reading books.
10. “ Please go home a lone, Lan.” Her father said.
® Lan’s father asked her to go home alone.
11. “ You should go to school by train.” My father said.
® My father told me to go to school by train.
12.“Can you bring this suitcase into my room?” Lan said to Hung
® Lan asked Hung to bring that siutcase into her room.
13. She enjoys going swimming.
® She is interested in swimming.
14. I am interested in telling jokes.
® I enjoy telling jokes.
15. Jack dislikes traveling by plane.
® Jack isn’t interested in travelling by plane.
Answer:
1. He isn’t strong. He can’t lift the box. (combine, using ENOUGH)
He is not strong enough to lift the box.
2. The weather is warm. We can go swimming. (combine, using ENOUGH)
The weather is warm enough for us go swimming.
3. My son said to us, “Watch TV” (turn into REPORTED SPEECH)
My son told us to watch TV.
4. He said to Nga, “Can you speak English?” (turn into REPORTED SPEECH)
He asked Nga to speak English
5. Mr. Brown isn’t rich. He can’t buy that car. (combine, using ENOUGH)
Mr. Brown isn’t rich enough to buy that car.
6. The house is very large. My family can live in it. (combine, using ENOUGH)
The house is large enough for my family to live in it
7. Mr. Brown told her son, “Go to bed early” (turn into REPORTED SPEECH)
Mr. Brown asked her son to go to bed early
8. Nam said to Nga, “Can you put the vase on the top shelf?” (REPORTED)
Nam asked Nga to put the vase on the top shelf
Combine each pair of sentences, using ENOUGH
1. He is intelligent. He can answer all the questions
He is intelligent enough to answer all the question
2. He isn’t tall. He can’t reach the shelf
He isn't tall enough to reach the shelf.
3. she is good. She’ll pass the exam
She is good enough to pass the exam.
4. You aren’t well. Don’t go to school.
You aren't well enough to go to school.
5. They are sociable. They can make a lot of friends
They are sociable enough to make a lot of friends
6. Don’t sit in the garden. It isn’t warm
It isn’t warm to sit in the garden.
7.He is intelligent. He can answer all the questions
He is intelligent enough to answer all the questions
8. He is good. He will pass the examination.
He is good enough to pass the examination.
9. The book is small. I can put it in my pocket.
The book is small enough to me to put it in my pocket.
10. Those shoes are large. He can wear them.
Those shoes are large enough to he to wear them.
1) If you go swimming in the sea ,you ought to wear a life jacket
2)I wil tell you my secret,but you mustn't tell anyone
3)You spend too much time playing computer games.You must stop that
4)We have to wear helmets when we ride a motorbike
5)I don't have to book the kets in advance
6)We don't have to play the table tennis.We can play chess instead
7)Children mustn't put their hands into sockets.That is very dangerous
8)Doctors sometimes have to work at the weekends and on national holidays
1.if there was a phone
2.if i had many friends
3.if there was a fridge in the kitchen
4.if i smoked
5.if the flat had central heating
6.if i sometimes had a party
7.if i could move...
8.if i often got home...
9.if there was a TV...
10.if i was a student
11.if she could speak english
12.if i was working...
13.if i was interested in acting
* Cấu trúc : S + asked to + If/whether + O + V (lùi thì) + O
31. “ Is there a phone?”
=>I asked he if there was a phone
32. “Do you have many friends?”
=>She asked me if I had many friend
33. “Is there a fridge in the kitchen?”
=> I asked her there was a a fridge in the kitchen
34. “Do you smoke?”
=>She asked me If I smoked
35. “Does the flat have central heating?”
=>I asked her if the flat had central heating
36. “Do you sometimes have a party?”
=>She asked me if I sometimes had a party ?
37. “Can I move the furniture around?”
=>I asked her If I could move the furniture around
38. “Do you often get home after 10.30 PM?
=>She asked me if I often got home after 10:30pm
39. “Is there a TV in the bed room?”
=>I asked her If ther was a TV in the bed room
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Question III.
1,has worked,left
2,haven't been/bought
3,travels
4,is coming
5,will have/to come
Question IV:
1. Relatives
2. Invention
3. Neighborhood
4. Interested
Question III. Give the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets (2.0p)
1. Mr. Smith…………has worked…..(work) in this company since he……left……..(leave) Lon Don.
2. Lan and Nga…haven't been…(not be) out of their room since they…bought…(buy) a new computer.
3. My mother……travels………(travel) to work by bus.
4. Look! Our teacher……is coming…………(come) here. Let’s go.
5.We ……will have…….(have) a party next Sunday. Would you li ke…to come……(come) with me?
Question IV: Supply the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. Some of my ……………….live in the countryside. (relate)
2. Telephone is a wonderful………………of Alexander.(invent)
3. There is a new stadium in my………………….(neighbor)
4. Lan is very …………………in this book.(interest)
Question III. Give the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets (2.0p)
1. Mr. Smith……………..(work) in this company since he…………..(leave) Lon Don.
2. Lan and Nga……(not be) out of their room since they……(buy) a new computer.
3. My mother……………(travel) to work by bus.
4. Look! Our teacher………………(come) here. Let’s go.
5.We ………….(have) a party next Sunday. Would you ………(come) with me?
Question IV: Supply the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. Some of my ………relatives……….live in the countryside. (relate)
2. Telephone is a wonderful………invention………of Alexander.(invent)
3. There is a new stadium in my………neighborhood………….(neighbor)
4. Lan is very ……interested ……………in this book.(interest)
EX2:
1. I hope_______
a. to see you there
b. seeing you there
c. you to see there
d. see you there
2. I taught_______
a. how mending a shirt
b. him how to mend a shirt
c. how mend a shirt
d. him how mend a shirt
3. I told_______
a. Nam to come
b. to come Nam
c. to Nam come
d. Nam come
4. My father has decided_______ a new house.
a. find
b. to find
c. finding
d. him find
5. Mother warned_______ the electric plug
a. here not to touch
b. her touching not
c. her not touch
d. not touch
6. Don't tell Tan because I don't want_______
a. him to know
b. know
c. him know
d. knowing
7. She explained_______
a. how to make it
b. me how to make it
c. me to make it
d. me make it
8. Miss Brown told Mary_______ down.
a. sit
b. to sit
c. sitting
d. sat
9. She told Mary_______ up hope.
a. not give
b. do not give
c. not to give
d. to give not
10. Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy_______ for work.
a. asked
b. to ask
c. so to ask
d. in order to asking
11. Do you know_______ to play that game now?
a. way
b. what
c. if
d. how
12. She is very glad_______ see you again.
a. in
b. with
c. to
d. for
13. He noed two thieves_______ out of a shop.
a. to come
b. are coming
c. in coming
d.come
14. When will he be allowed to go home? When will they_______?
a. let him go
b. let to go
c. leave him to go
d. leave him
15. The guide encouraged the tourists_______ the Prado Museum Madrid
a. visit
b. to visit
c. visiting
d. to visiting
16. Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left_______
a. done
b. did
c. to do
d. for doing
17. The superintendent promised to tear down and_______ the fire damaged school building.
a. rebuild
b. to rebuild
c. rebuilding
d. to rebuilding
18. The mechanic needs_______ a new muffler on your car.
a. to put
b. putting
c. to be put
d. to putting
19. Our house needs_______
a. to paint
b. to be painting
c. to be paint
d. painting
20. Do you want _______ by the doctor?
a. to examine
b. to be examined
c. being examined
d. being to examine
EX3
1/ I’m worried _______ my final exam in statiss.
a. about falling b. to fall c. with falling d. to fallure
2/ ________ the scholarship really surprised me .
a. Mike got b. Mike getting c. Mike’s getting d. Mike gets
3/ Many northerners look forward _______ a garden in the spring .
a. to plant b. to planting c. with planting d. to planting of
4/ “May I have a word with you ,Mrs. Adam ? ” – “ Is this in regard ______ late yesterday ?”
a. of you coming b. to you coming c. to your coming d. of your coming
5/ Who is responsible _______ the garbage – the husband of the wife ?
a. to take out b. for take out c. for taking out d. with taking out
6/ I think ________ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate .
a. your being b. you are c. you being d. you to be
7/ “ How do I turn on the T.V ? ” – “ _____ the button at the right .”
a. From pushing b. By pushing c. You pushing d. To push
8/ “It’s difficult to make money as an artist .”– “ Have you considered _______ a course in business for artists ?”
a. To take b. about takingc. your taking d. taking
9/ “ Why have you decided to go back to school ” – “ I’m tired _______ as a secretary .”
a. for work b. to work c. of working d. about working
10/ “ We were opponents of the polial regime in our country.”“ And that led to ____ to the United States thirty – five years ago .”
a. us coming b. our coming c. come d. us to come
11/ “Did you understand the solution to the calculus problem ?” – “ Not very well . Dr Baker’s ______ was complicated .”
a. explain b. explaining c. explanation d. explained
12/ “ How do you American food ?”– “ Well, it’s not bad . Now I _______ hamburgers .”
a. used to eat b. am used to eatc. used to eating d. am used to eating
13/ We insisted ___________ by the manager .
a. to be seen b. to see c. on being seen d. on seeing
14/ _______ for director must have surprised you .
a. Your being nominated b. You nominatedc. Your nominating d. You’re being nominated
15/ “ What are you reading ?” – “ It’s a magazine arle ______ your own furniture .”
a. to make it b. about make c. about making d. for make
16/ ______ a foreign language well is a long process.
a. Learn b. Learning c. To learning d. Having learned
17/ What do you enjoy _______ in your free time ?
a. doing b. do c. to do d. done
18/ You can’t go to England without _________ to Bucking ham Palace .
a. go b. being gone c. to go d. going
19/ Would you mind not ___________ ?
a. to be smoking b. to smoke c. smoking d. smoke
20/ She was worried about ________ by thieves.
a. being robbed b. robbing c. being rob d. be robbing
II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that its meaning remains unchanged, using the given words:
1. My parents don’t allow me to play games on computer.
=> My parents don’t let me play games on computer .
2. I had my friend answer the questions.
=> I got my friend answer the questions .
3. He spent an hour doing his homework last night.
=> It took him an hour to do his homework last night .
4. I am going to the post office. I want to send some letter.
=> I am going to the post office in order and send some letter .
5. My grandfather is very weak. He can’t lift the box.
=> My grandfather is too weak that he lift the box .
6. My father said that I could use his car.
=> My father allowed me to use his car .
7. The sudden noise caused me to jump.
=> The sudden noise made me to jump .
8. “John, please don’t tell anyone my new address”, said Mary.
=> Mary told John not to tell anyone her new address .
9. I don’t really want to visit the museum.
=> I’d rather not visit the museum .
10. Lan told Nam:” Remember to send your parents my regard”
=> Lan reminded Nam to send his parents her regard .
11. The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart.
=> The lesson wasn’t short enough for us to learn by heart .
12. She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat.
=> It was very stupid of her to go out without a raincoat .
13. Would you mind making me some tea?
=> Would you please make me some tea ?
14. They got out of the car.
=> I watched them get out of the car .
15. He was the first man who reached the top of the mountain.
=> He was the first man to reach the top of the mountain .
II. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:
1. Would you please do it for me?
→ Would you mind doing it for me ?
2. She doesn’t usually stay up so late.
→ She is not used to staying up so late .
3. The children going in the rain.
→ The children enjoy going in the rain .
4. Why don’t we go out for a meal tonight?
→ I suggest going out for a meal tonight ?
5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edinburgh.
→ She spent 2 hour to driving from London to Edinburgh .
1. She said:” I can’t find my umbrella.”
=> She said She couldn't find her umbrella
2. Tom said:” My friend is coming next week.”
=> Tom said his friend was coming the following week
3. We said:” We shall overcome this difficulty.”
=> They said they should overcome this difficulty
4. The boy said to the neighbor:” I’m going on holiday tomorrow.”
→ The boy said to the neighbor he was going on holiday the following day
5. The teacher said to his class:” You will have to finish all these exercises before next week.
→ The teacher said to his class they would have to finish all these exercises before the next week.
Minh is very tall. He can play basketball.
® Minh is ........tall enough to play basketball................................................................................................
Lan isn’t tall. She can’t reach that shelf.
® Lan isn’ t .tall enough to reach that shelf.....................................................................................................
Mai is twenty. She can get married.
® She is ..old enough to get married.........................................................................................................
The weather is cold. They can’t go fishing.
® The weather ..is too cold for them to go fishing...............................................................................................
The bed was comfortable so I slept very soundly.
® The bed was ...so comfortable that I slept very soundly.............................................................................................
Lien is too young to drive a car.
® She isn’t .........old enough to drive a car..............................................................................................
The test was too difficult for them to do.
® The test wasn’t .......easy enough for them to do......................................................................................
The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
® The coffee wasn’t ..cool enough for me to drink......................................................................................