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Bài 2 :
1) \(x-70=-45\) 2) \(\frac{4}{7}:x=\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=-45+70\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=25\) Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
3) Giống câu c) ở bài 1
4) \(x-50=-35\) 5) \(\frac{4}{7}.x=\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-35+50\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{28}:\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy \(x=15\) Vậy \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
6) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):2\frac{2}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):\frac{14}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=6.\frac{14}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{23}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{2}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{-8}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
2) \(-\frac{6}{5}.\frac{15}{24}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+1,5\right)-3,5:7\frac{1}{2}=\)\(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{17}{10}\)
4) \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{-7}{9}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{101}{72}\)
5)\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{12}{28}=-1\)
Tìm \(x\) câu a:
\(\frac13.x\) + \(\frac25.\left(x+1\right)\) = 0
\(\frac{5}{15}x\) + \(\frac{6}{15}x\) + \(\frac25\) = 0
\(\frac{11}{15}x\) = - \(\frac25\)
\(x=-\frac25:\frac{11}{15}\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac25\times\frac{15}{11}\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac{6}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
Tìm \(x\) câu b:
\(x\) x 25% = 0,5
\(x\times0,25\) = 0,5
\(x=0,5:0,25\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Câu 1a:
1/3x + 2/5(x + 1) = 0
1/3x + 2/5x + 2/5 = 0
1/3x + 2/5x = - 2/5
x(1/3 + 2/5) = -2/5
x.(5/15 + 6/15) = -2/5
x.11/15 = - 2/5
x = - 2/5 : 11/15
x = - 6/11
Vậy x = -6/11
Câu b:
x . 25%. x = 0,5
x.x = 0,5 : 25%
x^2 = 2
x = - \(\sqrt2\); x = \(\sqrt2\)
Vậy x ∈ {- \(\sqrt2\); \(\sqrt2\) )
Câu 1a:
1/3x + 2/5(x + 1) = 0
1/3x + 2/5x + 2/5 = 0
1/3x + 2/5x = - 2/5
x(1/3 + 2/5) = -2/5
x.(5/15 + 6/15) = -2/5
x.11/15 = - 2/5
x = - 2/5 : 11/15
x = - 6/11
Vậy x = -6/11
Câu b:
x . 25%. x = 0,5
x.x = 0,5 : 25%
x^2 = 2
x = - \(\sqrt2\); x = \(\sqrt2\)
Vậy x ∈ {- \(\sqrt2\); \(\sqrt2\) )
bài 1:
a) \(4\dfrac{1}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=0,5\) ; b)\(1,5+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{108}\) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c) Cho mình hỏi x ở đâu vậy ???
d)\(\left(x-5\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\) e)\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x-5\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\) =\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}+5\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=1\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{77}{15}\) \(2x=\dfrac{9}{2}-1\)
f) \(\left(2,7x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{7}\) \(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=-3\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}:2\)
\(\left[x\left(\dfrac{27}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\right]=-3.\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-6}{7}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
bài 2:
Theo bài ra ta có :\(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow9a=27.\left(-5\right)\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{27.\left(-5\right)}{9}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)b=\left(-45\right).9\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{\left(-45\right).9}{-5}=81\)
Vậy \(a=-15;b=81\)
Tìm x:
b) 1/3.x+2/5.(x-1)=0
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3} .x +\dfrac{2}{5}x - \dfrac{2}{5} =0\)
\(<=> \dfrac{11}{15}x = \dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(<=> x= \dfrac{6}{11}\)
Vậy \( x= \dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) (2x-3).(6-2x)=0
\(<=> \begin{cases}
2x-3=0 \\
6-2x=0
\end{cases}\) \(<=> \begin{cases}
2x=3 \\
-2x=-6
\end{cases}\) \(<=>\begin{cases}
x=\dfrac{3}{2} \\
x=3
\end{cases}\)
Vậy \(x=( \dfrac{3}{2} ; 3)\)
d) -2/3-1/3.(2x-5)= 3/2
\(<=> 2x-5= \dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(<=> 2x= \dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(<=> x= \dfrac{15}{4}\)
Vậy \(x= \dfrac{15}{4}\)
f) 1/3.x-1/2=4 và 1/2 (Hỗn số ý '^')
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3} x -\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3}x =5\)
\(<=> x= 15\)
Vậy \(x= 15\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2}{6}\)
⇔\(x=\frac{2\cdot3}{6}-1=\frac{6}{6}-1=1-1=0\)
Vậy: x=0
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{1}{-2}\)
⇔\(x=\frac{1\cdot4}{-2}+1=\frac{4}{-2}+1=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
c) Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{3}{2x}\)
⇔\(2x=\frac{3\cdot6}{-1}=-18\)
hay x=-9
Vậy: x=-9
d) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{3}{x+1}\)
⇔\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{2;-4}
e) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-12}{9-x}\)
⇔\(9-x=\frac{-12\cdot5}{4}=-15\)
hay x=24
Vậy: x=24
f) Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{-4}=\frac{-4}{x-1}\)
⇔\(\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{5;-3}
g) Ta có: \(\frac{5-x}{2}=\frac{2}{5-x}\)
⇔\(\left(5-x\right)^2=4\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=2\\5-x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{3;7}
h) Ta có: \(\frac{4-x}{-5}=\frac{-5}{4-x}\)
⇔\(\left(4-x\right)^2=25\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=5\\4-x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-1;9}
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-7\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)}=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(^{x^2-7x+x-7=x^2-4x+5x-20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-x^2-6x-x-7+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{7}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-7\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+x-7=x^2+5x-4x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-13\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{7}\)
\(= \left(\right. - \frac{9}{4} : x + \frac{3}{2} \left.\right) \left(\right. - \frac{5}{3} x - \frac{5}{12} \left.\right)\)
\(= \left(\right. - \frac{9}{4 x} + \frac{3}{2} \left.\right) \left(\right. - \frac{5}{3} x - \frac{5}{12} \left.\right)\)
\(= - \frac{5 \left(\right. 2 x - 3 \left.\right) \left(\right. 4 x + 1 \left.\right)}{16 x}\)
ok
\(\left(-2\dfrac14:x+1,5\right)\left(-\dfrac53x-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=0\)
TH1: \(-2\dfrac14:x+1,5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac94:x+1,5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac94:x+\dfrac32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac94:x=-\dfrac32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac94:\left(-\dfrac32\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac94.\left(-\dfrac23\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac32\)
TH2: \(-\dfrac53x-\dfrac{5}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac53x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\left(-\dfrac53\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(-\dfrac35\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac14\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\lbrace\dfrac32;-\dfrac14\right\rbrace\)