bài 1) rút gọn

1) 5√\(\frac{1}{5}\) 2)\(\frac{12}{5}\)√\(\frac{5}{4}\) 3)\(\frac{30}{5\sqrt{6}}\) 4) \(\frac{20}{2\sqrt{5}}\) 5)\(\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\) 6) \(\frac{11+\sqrt{11}}{1+\sqrt{ }11}\) 7) \(\frac{\sqrt{21-\sqrt{7}}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\) 8)\(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2+\sqrt{6}}\) 9)\(\frac{\sqrt{10-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5-}1}\) 10)\(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt[]{2}}\)

bài 2) với các biểu thức đã cho là có nghĩa và rút gọn

1)\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) 2)\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x}{2-\sqrt{x}}\) 3) \(\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\) 4) \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}\) 5) \(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\) 6) \(\frac{4-x}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\) 7)\(\frac{a+1+2\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\) 8)\(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-x}{3+2\sqrt{3x}-x}\) 9)\(\frac{y+12-4\sqrt{3y}}{y-12}\) 10)\(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-x-4}{x-4}\) 11)\(\frac{x+y-2\sqrt{xy}}{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}\)

a. A=(\(\frac{3x+16\sqrt{x}-7}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+7}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)) : (\(2-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\))

b. B=(\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{xy}}+1\)) :( 1-\(\frac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}\))

c. C=( \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4x}{1+4x}-1\)):(\(\frac{1+2x}{1-4x}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}-1\))

d. D=(\(\frac{\sqrt{a-b}}{\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{a+b}}+\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a^2-b^2}-a+b}\))\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}\)

e. E=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}-b\)

\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x-4-x+3+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)

\(\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-2}}\)

\(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x+2}}{x^2-4}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x^2-x}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(\sqrt{x-y}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{y-2}}\)

Tìm ĐK để biểu thức có nghĩa

rút gọn biểu thức

a) A= \(2\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{18}\)

b) B= \(\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\left(\sqrt{5+3}\right)\)

c) C= \(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)

d) D = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)

e) E = \(\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\)

=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right).\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)

=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)

=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+4x+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

LƯU Ý: CAP NÀY CHỈ LÀ CAP NHÁP

RÚT GON:

\(1.\)\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(2.\)\(\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-1}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)

\(3.\)\(\frac{3x+\sqrt{9x}-3}{3+\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)

tìm x để biểu thức có nghĩa

\(A=\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x-2}}\)

\(B=\sqrt{9-x^2}+\frac{1}{x-2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{-6x^2}+\sqrt{1-x^2}\)

\(D=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x^2}-4\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(E=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)

\(F=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)

Rút gọn

\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\) -( \(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\))²

\(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\) (x >_ 0)
\(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\) . \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)}}\) với x # 1, y# 1,y>0
\(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{b}+1}}\) : \(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}}\) rồi tính giá trị với a= 7,25 b= 3,25
4x - \(\sqrt{8}\) + \(\sqrt{\frac{x^3+2x^2}{\sqrt{x+2}}}\) với x =- \(\sqrt{2}\)