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a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x+7\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(5\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: Khi \(x=4-2\sqrt3\) thì \(A=\frac{-5\cdot\sqrt{4-2\sqrt3}+2}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt3}+3}=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt3-1\right)+2}{\sqrt3-1+3}\)
\(=\frac{-5\sqrt3+5+2}{\sqrt3+2}=\frac{-5\sqrt3+7}{\sqrt3+2}=\left(-5\sqrt3+7\right)\left(2-\sqrt3\right)\)
\(=-10\sqrt3+15+14-7\sqrt3=-17\sqrt3+29\)
c: \(A=\frac12\)
=>\(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac12\)
=>\(-10\sqrt{x}+4=\sqrt{x}+3\)
=>\(-11\sqrt{x}=-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{11}\)
=>x=1/121(nhận)
e: \(A+5=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+5=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2+5\sqrt{x}+15}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>A>-5∀x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
đkxđ: x≥0; x≠4
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}\)
+) A = 1/4 <=> \(\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2+\sqrt{x}=8\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=6\Leftrightarrow x=36\)(tm)
Vậy x = 36
đkxđ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
để \(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=36\left(tm\right)\)
vậy tại x=36 thì A=1/4
\(a.D=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\left(a>0\right)\)
\(b.D=2\Leftrightarrow a-\sqrt{a}-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a=4\left(TM\right)\)
\(c.D=a-\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)>0\left(a>1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow D=\left|D\right|\)
1, ĐKXĐ: x\(\ge0\);x\(\ne1\)
Rút gọn P với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)ta có
P=\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-0,5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-0,5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+0,5}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-0,5\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\dfrac{-x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}+0,5x-0,5\sqrt{x}+0,5+x\sqrt{x}-x-0,5x+0,5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\dfrac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
2, Thay x=7-4\(\sqrt{3}\)thỏa mãn đk vào P ta có:
P\(=\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
=\(\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}+1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6-3\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=12+6\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-9\)=3
\(a.P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{5}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3-5+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-8+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) ( x ≥ 0 ; x # 9 )
\(b.\) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\text{≤}2\)
⇒ \(P_{Max}=2."="\) ⇔ \(x=0\)
Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{4-\sqrt{x}}\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{4-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{4-\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Để P>3 thì P-3>0
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}-4}-3>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-3\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}-4}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-12}{\sqrt{x}-4}< 0\)
=>12/5<căn x<4
=>144/25<x<16
a, \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow-3⋮\sqrt{x}+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)
Vậy \(x=0\) thì A nguyên
đk a >= 0 ; a khác 9
\(=\dfrac{a-3\sqrt{a}+2a+6\sqrt{a}-3a-9}{a-9}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}-9}{a-9}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}\)